A review of Sciaphobus (Neosciaphobus) and descriptions of new species of Sciaphobus s. str. (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Entiminae) Author Borovec, Roman Research Institute of Agricultural Engineering, Drnovská 507, CZ- 161 06 Praha 6 - Ruzyně, Czech Republic; e-mail: romanborovec @ mybox. cz Author Skuhrovec, Jiří Group Function of Invertebrate and Plant Biodiversity in Agrosystems, Crop Research Institute, Drnovská 507, CZ- 161 06 Praha 6 - Ruzyně, Czech Republic; e-mail: jirislavskuhrovec @ gmail. com text Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 2015 2015-12-31 55 2 745 785 journal article 10.5281/zenodo.5302796 0374-1036 5302796 8E2AF537-E612-4D8A-876D-015B61E5847F Key to species of Sciaphobus s. str. without long erect setae on elytra 1 Metafemora in both sexes with distinct tooth ( Figs 7B, D ). Italy . Size: 3.90–5.20 mm . ... ........................................................... S . ( S .) abbreviatus ( Desbrochers des Loges, 1871 ) – Metafemora in both sexes unarmed ( Figs 8B, D ). .......................................................... 2 2 Dorsal part of pronotum and elytra brownish, remaining parts green ( Figs 7E, G ). Elytra with slightly laterally projecting humeral calli ( Fig. 7E, G ). Scutellum squamose. Greece . Size: 3.60–4.30 mm . .................................................. S . ( S .) dorsualis ( Gyllenhal, 1840 ) – Entire pronotum and elytra bright green ( Figs 8A, C ). Elytra without laterally projecting humeral calli ( Figs 8A, C ). Scutellum glabrous. ............................................................. 3 3 Elytra with 2–3 irregular rows of short, semierect setae, clearly visible in lateral view. Funicle segment II longer than segment I. Montenegro . Size: 3.63–5.31 mm . ................. ...................................................................................................... S . ( S .) pelikani sp. nov. – Elytra with one irregular row of short, semiadherent setae, hardly visible in lateral view. Funicle segments I and II equally long. .......................................................................... 4 4 Elytra short oval with rounded sides, in males 1.4–1.5× and in females 1.3–1.4× as long as wide ( Figs 8E, G ). Rostrum in apical part parallel-sided. Aedeagus with short and wide apex in dorsal and lateral view ( Fig. 5L ). Spermatheca with ramus cylindrical, twice as long as wide ( Fig. 6J ). Bosnia and Herzegovina , Croatia . Size: 2.80–3.80 mm . ............... .............................................................................................. S . ( S .) rasus ( Seidlitz, 1867 ) – Elytra elongate-oval with subparallel sides, 1.5–1.6× as long as wide ( Figs 7I, K ). Rostrum in apical part enlarged apicad. Aedeagus with long and slender apex in dorsal and lateral view ( Fig. 5J ). Spermatheca with ramus subtrapezoidal, isodiametric ( Fig. 6H ). Montenegro . Size: 3.80–3.90 mm . ..................................... S . ( S .) formaneki sp. nov.