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<mods:title id="27CC2ED44FB7CBD3A412AACC713F071D">Exploring the diversity of Gracillariidae (Lepidoptera) in South Africa: host plants, distribution, and DNA barcoding analysis, with the description of nine new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="971364EEC15357A3152661964F405E0A">Triberti, Paolo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="6F87D61F8B35A0AD00A0CFF4B381E6BC">Staude, Hermann</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9E62E0AB4771129E10A5B0AC2A622039">Sharp, Ian</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9283C1070E28818BEE6EF60E4D0F3F88">Lopez-Vaamonde, Carlos</mods:namePart>
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<taxonomicName id="FFBBE4B17167FF8824BED59EFE70F90C" ID-CoL="8V5DV" authority="Hubner, 1825" authorityName="Hubner" authorityYear="1825" box="[151,446,1725,1752]" class="Insecta" family="Gracillariidae" genus="Caloptilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="0ACF43207167FF8824BED59EFEC0F903" bold="true" box="[151,270,1725,1752]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Caloptilia</emphasis>
Hübner, 1825
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<taxonomicName id="FFBBE4B17167FF8824BED425FEC7F8FB" authorityName="Hubner" authorityYear="1825" box="[151,265,1798,1824]" class="Insecta" family="Gracillariidae" genus="Caloptilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="0ACF43207167FF8824BED425FEC7F8FB" box="[151,265,1798,1824]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Caloptilia</emphasis>
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is a large genus, with over 300 species that are found worldwide. In 
<collectingCountry id="40ACDFA27167FF8827DFD425FB4BF8FB" box="[1014,1157,1798,1824]" name="South Africa" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">South Africa</collectingCountry>
, specifically, there are 27 known species (De Prins &amp; De Prins 2011–2023b). However, the biology of 16 of these species remains unknown. The host plants of the remaining species reveal a certain preference for 
<taxonomicName id="FFBBE4B17167FF88279FD46DFB95F8B3" box="[950,1115,1870,1896]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Anacardiaceae</taxonomicName>
family (4 species).
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