<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.952.50617" ID-GBIF-Dataset="eaade678-6938-427d-bed1-afe14d2367fb" ID-PMC="PMC7394777" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-952-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="4DD4C3F03B1C546FA3471BEC6C4CE3E9" ID-PubMed="32774111" ID-ZooBank="961036180C3A4DE9BCC19AE0A824B9D8" ModsDocID="1313-2970-952-1" checkinTime="1595568062740" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Stampar, Sergio N., Reimer, James D., Maronna, Maximiliano M., Lopes, Celine S. S., Ceriello, Hellen, Santos, Thais B., Acuna, Fabian H. &amp; Morandini, Andre C." docDate="2020" docId="74D105BD66CF5354B9D089871EF96434" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 952: 1-63" docOrigin="ZooKeys 952" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.952.50617" docTitle="Isarachnanthus bandanensis Carlgren 1924" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" id="4DD4C3F03B1C546FA3471BEC6C4CE3E9" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="4DD4C3F03B1C546FA3471BEC6C4CE3E9" masterDocTitle="Ceriantharia (Cnidaria) of the World: an annotated catalogue and key to species" masterLastPageNumber="63" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668169148712" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title>Ceriantharia (Cnidaria) of the World: an annotated catalogue and key to species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart>Stampar, Sergio N.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), FCL / Assis, Laboratorio de Evolucao e Diversidade Aquatica; LEDA, Departamento de Ciencias Biologicas, Assis, Brazil &amp; Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Departamento de Zoologia, Instituto de Biociencias, Botucatu, SP, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart>Reimer, James D.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>University of The Ryukyus, Faculty of Science, Department of Biology, Chemistry, and Marine Science, MISE (Molecular Invertebrate Systematics and Ecology) Laboratory, Okinawa, Japan &amp; University of The Ryukyus, Tropical Biosphere Research Center, Okinawa, Japan</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart>Maronna, Maximiliano M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Universidade de Sao Paulo (USP), Instituto de Biociencias, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart>Lopes, Celine S. S.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), FCL / Assis, Laboratorio de Evolucao e Diversidade Aquatica; LEDA, Departamento de Ciencias Biologicas, Assis, Brazil &amp; Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Departamento de Zoologia, Instituto de Biociencias, Botucatu, SP, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Ceriello, Hellen</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), FCL / Assis, Laboratorio de Evolucao e Diversidade Aquatica; LEDA, Departamento de Ciencias Biologicas, Assis, Brazil &amp; Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Departamento de Zoologia, Instituto de Biociencias, Botucatu, SP, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart>Santos, Thais B.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), FCL / Assis, Laboratorio de Evolucao e Diversidade Aquatica; LEDA, Departamento de Ciencias Biologicas, Assis, Brazil &amp; University of The Ryukyus, Faculty of Science, Department of Biology, Chemistry, and Marine Science, MISE (Molecular Invertebrate Systematics and Ecology) Laboratory, Okinawa, Japan</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart>Acuna, Fabian H.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras (Iimyc) CONICET; Facultad De Ciencias Exactas y Naturales Universidad Nacional de Mar Del Plata Funes 3250. 7600 Mar Del Plata, Argentina &amp; Estacion Cientifica Coiba (Coiba-Aip), Clayton, Panama, Republica de Panama</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart>Morandini, Andre C.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Universidade de Sao Paulo (USP), Instituto de Biociencias, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil &amp; Universidade de Sao Paulo (USP), Centro de Biologia Marinha, Sao Sebastiao, SP, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="165940660" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:66C30A7F-149E-4C92-8A8D-C7A63FE71194" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/74D105BD66CF5354B9D089871EF96434" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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51 
<taxonomicName LSID="74D105BD-66CF-5354-B9D0-89871EF96434" authority="Carlgren, 1924" authorityName="Carlgren" authorityYear="1924" class="Anthozoa" family="Cerianthidae" genus="Isarachnanthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Isarachnanthus bandanensis" order="Spirularia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="bandanensis">Isarachnanthus bandanensis Carlgren, 1924</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Carlgren" authorityYear="1924" class="Anthozoa" family="Cerianthidae" genus="Isarachnanthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Isarachnanthus bandanensis" order="Spirularia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="bandanensis">Isarachnanthus bandanensis</taxonomicName>
Carlgren, 1924: 187-190, 195; 
<bibRefCitation author="Cutress, CE" editor="Devaney, DM" journalOrPublisher="Bishop Museum Press, Honolulu" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="130 - 147" refId="B58" refString="Cutress, CE, 1977. Corallimorpharia, Actiniaria, Ceriantharia. In: Devaney, DM, Eldredge, LG, Eds., Reef and Shore Fauna of Hawaii. Bishop Museum Press, Honolulu: 130 - 147" title="Corallimorpharia, Actiniaria, Ceriantharia." volumeTitle="Reef and Shore Fauna of Hawaii." year="1977">Cutress 1977</bibRefCitation>
: 145; 
<bibRefCitation author="den Hartog, JC" journalOrPublisher="Zoologische Mededelingen" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="211 - 242" refId="B67" refString="den Hartog, JC, 1977. Descriptions of two new Ceriantharia from the Caribbean region, Pachycerianthus curancaoensis n. sp. and Arachnanthus nocturnus n. sp. with a discussion of the Cnidom and of the classification of the Ceriantharia. Zoologische Mededelingen 51: 211 - 242" title="Descriptions of two new Ceriantharia from the Caribbean region, Pachycerianthus curancaoensis n. sp. and Arachnanthus nocturnus n. sp. with a discussion of the Cnidom and of the classification of the Ceriantharia." volume="51" year="1977">den Hartog 1977</bibRefCitation>
: 235; 
<bibRefCitation author="Cutress, CE" editor="Devaney, DM" journalOrPublisher="Office of Scientific and Technical Information, US Department of Energy, Honolulu" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="53 - 62" refId="B59" refString="Cutress, CE, Arneson, CA, 1987. Sea anemones of Enewetak Atoll. In: Devaney, DM, Reese, ES, Burch, BL, Helfrich, P, Eds., The Natural History of Enewetak Atoll. Office of Scientific and Technical Information, US Department of Energy, Honolulu: 53 - 62" title="Sea anemones of Enewetak Atoll." volumeTitle="The Natural History of Enewetak Atoll." year="1987">Cutress and Arneson 1987</bibRefCitation>
: 54, 56-58; 
<bibRefCitation author="den Hartog, JC" editor="Tomascik, T" journalOrPublisher="Periplus Editions, Singapore" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="351 - 370" refId="B68" refString="den Hartog, JC, 1997. The sea anemone fauna of Indonesian coral reefs. In: Tomascik, T, Mah, AJ, Nontji, A, Moosa, MK, Eds., The ecology of the Indonesian seas 1. Periplus Editions, Singapore: 351 - 370" title="The sea anemone fauna of Indonesian coral reefs." volumeTitle="The ecology of the Indonesian seas 1." year="1997">den Hartog 1997</bibRefCitation>
: 352; 
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0041091" author="Stampar, SN" journalOrPublisher="Memorie della Societa Italiana di Verona" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B243" refString="Stampar, SN, Maronna, MM, Vermeij, MJA, Silveira, FLD, Morandini, AC, 2012. Evolutionary diversification of banded tube-dwelling anemones (Cnidaria; Ceriantharia; Isarachnanthus) in the Atlantic Ocean. PLoS ONE 7: e4109. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0041091" title="Evolutionary diversification of banded tube-dwelling anemones (Cnidaria; Ceriantharia; Isarachnanthus) in the Atlantic Ocean. PLoS ONE 7: e 4109." url="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0041091" year="2012">Stampar et al. 2012</bibRefCitation>
: 1-2, 5-9.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type locality.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Neira, Banda Island, Indonesia.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Indonesia, French Polynesia, and Hawaii (USA), shallow waters.</paragraph>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
This species was described based on two specimens from the Banda Islands, Indonesia. The diagram of mesenteries, part of cnidome, and tentacle organization are present in the original description, however, there are some evident similarities in relation to 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Carlgren" authorityYear="1924" class="Anthozoa" family="Arachnactidae" genus="Isarachnanthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Isarachnanthus panamensis" order="Penicillaria" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="panamensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Isarachnanthus panamensis</emphasis>
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. Furthermore, unpublished molecular data indicate similarity between these two species and studies on this clade should be prioritized.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type material">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type material.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Zoological Museum of Amsterdam (now Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Leiden) - (ZMA.COEL.000209 - Lectotype/ ZMA.COEL.000210 - Paralectotype).</paragraph>
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