Systematics of Dynastor Doubleday, [1849] (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae, Satyrinae, Brassolini) Author Piovesan, Mônica Departamento de Zoologia, Universidade Federal do Paraná, CP 19020, 81531 - 980 Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil Author Casagrande, Mirna Martins Departamento de Zoologia, Universidade Federal do Paraná, CP 19020, 81531 - 980 Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil Author Lamas, Gerardo Departamento de Entomología, Museo de Historia Natural, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Apartado 14 - 0434, Lima- 14, Peru Author Mielke, Olaf Hermann Hendrik Departamento de Zoologia, Universidade Federal do Paraná, CP 19020, 81531 - 980 Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil text Zootaxa 2024 2024-08-07 5492 4 451 504 http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5492.4.1 journal article 10.11646/zootaxa.5492.4.1 1175-5326 13268990 2A2EF4A3-42AC-4C8B-886F-107FF342292E Key to the species of Dynastor 1. DHW with an orange marginal band ( Fig. 2a )............................................... Dynastor napoleon - DHW without an orange marginal band ( Fig. 8a )........................................................... 2 2(1). FW with a light-yellow spot in CuA 2 –2A ( Fig. 8a ).......................................................... 3 - FW without a light-yellow spot in CuA 2 –2A ( Fig. 24a )....................................................... 4 3(2). VFW, apex of the costal patch generally not extending to the outer margin ( Fig. 8b ); male, distal half of the valvae without a constriction in the basal portion ( Fig. 10c ); female, corpus bursae with two parallel signa ( Fig. 11 )....... Dynastor darius - VFW, apex of the costal patch generally extending to the outer margin ( Fig. 19b ); male, distal half of the valvae with a constriction in the basal portion ( Fig. 21c ); female, corpus bursae without signa ( Fig. 22 ).... Dynastor stygianus stat. rest. 4(2). FW without a distinguishable light-yellow spot in CuA 1 –CuA 2, if present, a small and blurry spot ( Fig. 24a )............ 6 - FW with a distinguishable light-yellow spot in CuA 1 –CuA 2 ( Fig. 33a )........................................... 5 5(4). VFW and VHW with a ripple pattern finely and homogeneously arranged ( Fig. 24b )............... Dynastor macrosiris - VFW and VHW with a ripple pattern strongly and irregularly arranged ( Fig. 30b )......... Dynastor pharnaces stat. nov. 6(4). VFW with a thin rusty red band between M 1 and M 3, near the outer margin ( Fig. 33b )....... Dynastor hannibal stat. rest. - VFW with a thick rusty red band between M 1 and M 3 , near the outer margin ( Fig. 38b ).......... Dynastor strix stat. rest.