A New Species Of Phlebiaporus (Hymenoptera: Scelionidae: Telenominae) From India, With First Description Of The Male Of The Genus
Author
Kamalanathan, Veenakumari
Author
Mohanraj, Prashanth
text
Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae
2018
2018-08-01
64
3
217
225
http://dx.doi.org/10.17109/azh.64.3.217.2018
journal article
10.17109/AZH.64.3.217.2018
2064-2474
Phlebiaporus supattra
Veenakumari
sp. n.
(
Figs 1–14
)
Diagnosis – This species differs from
P. dichrous
(
Fig. 14
) in the following character states. In
P. dichrous
stigmalis almost perpendicular to marginalis; marginalis at most 2× as long as stigmalis; fore wing without medial black band; submarginalis at least 4× as long as marginalis; head and mesosoma dark brown, metasoma yellow-brown; prespecular sulcus weakly foveate; di- ameter of the scutes on head and mesoscutum subequal; scutoscutellar sulcus narrow. In
P. supattra
sp. n.
stigmalis not perpendicular but at an acute angle to marginalis; marginalis at least 2.2× as long as stigmalis; fore wing with a distinct medial broad black band (0.92× width of wing); submarginalis at most 2.8× as long as marginalis; entire habitus orange-brown; prespecular sulcus not foveate; diameter of scutes on head smaller than those on mesoscutum; scutoscutellar sulcus very wide.
Description:
Holotype
: Female: Body length =
0.94 mm
; (m = 0.95 (0.89–1.02) mm, SD = 0.04, n = 20)
Colour (
Fig. 1
). Head and mesosoma orangish brown, metasoma orangish yellow, T1 darker than T2; posterior tergites black; eyes black, ocelli silvery grey with black patch to- wards inner side; radicle, A1
–
A2 golden yellow, remaining antennomeres brownish black except paler A6
–
A7; mandible yellow with teeth reddish brown; interantennal process or- ange; legs yellow.
Head (
Figs 3, 4
,
8, 9
). FCI = 1.40; LCI = 1.21; IOS 0.50× width of head, 1.15× length of eye; frons, vertex and gena finely reticulate; scutes smaller than those on mesoscutum; reticulations on occiput distinct; POL and LOL in ratio of 12.3:6.7; lateral ocelli contiguous with eye margin; eyes large (L: W = 12.6:11.8); central keel present; mandible (L: W = 2.3:5.9) with both teeth identical; clypeus triangular (L: W = 3.5:6.1); interantennal process short and beak-like; radicle 0.24× the length of A1.
Figs 1–4.
Bright field images of
Phlebiaporus supattra
sp. n.
: 1 = dorsal view of habitus (fe- male), 2 = dorsal view of habitus (male), 3 = head and pleuron, 4 = head showing ocelli
Mesosoma (
Figs 1, 3
). Mesoscutum (L: W = 14.6:24.5) finely reticulate; scutes bigger than those present on vertex; lateral pronotal area anteriorly reticulate remainder smooth; mesopleuron and metapleuron entirely smooth with distinct mesopleural and metapleural pits; scutoscutellar sulcus broad, not foveate; mesoscutellum (L: W = 7.3:17.5) with pos - terior mesoscutellar sulcus foveate; metascutellum (L: W = 3.2:9.4) rectangular, smooth; metanotal trough not foveate; lateral propodeal area triangular, smooth. Fore wing (L: W = 60.0:16.5) and hind wing (L: W = 6.7:0.9) hyaline, covered with dense microtrichia; fore - wing with broad medial black band 0.92× width of wing; fore wing marginal cilia long, 0.31× width of wing, hind wing marginal cilia long, subequal to wing width; length of sub- marginalis: marginalis: stigmalis in ratio of 25.0:9.1:4.2 respectively; marginalis and stigma- lis with small irregular protuberances, which is more pronounced in former than the latter (
Figs 5, 6
).
Metasoma. (L: W = 28.1:18.0) T1 costate medially extending 0.63× length of T1; cos - tae medially small and increasing in size laterad; T1 with two lateral and one sublateral setae; T2 with basal foveae and short weak costae antero-medially, remainder smooth; T2 with one lateral seta; length and width of metasomal tergites T1 and T
2 in
ratio of 3.6:10.0, 27.4:16.9, respectively; T2 7.6
×
length of T1
Male: Body length =
0.93mm
(m = 0.92 (0.88–0.96) mm, SD = 0.04, n = 20)
Similar to female except mesoscutellum and metascutellum darker, black transverse band on posterior margin of T2 distinct.
Variation (
Figs 10-13
). Smaller in size (m = 0.73 (0.69–0.78) mm, SD = 0.03, n = 9); re- ticulations on vertex, gena, mesoscutum less distinct, frons medially smooth, marginal cilia on forewing sparse (ICAR/NBAIR/P1902–P1917).
Etymology. The species name ‘supattra’ means having beautiful wings in Sanskrit, referring to the beautiful banded wings of the species. The name is treated as a noun in apposition.
Type material –
Holotype
:
Female
(
ICAR
/
NBAIR
/
P1824
),
INDIA
:
Karnataka
: Ben- galuru,
Jarakabande Kaval
,
13.0541°N
,
77.3235°E
,
921 m
, YPT,
31.VII.2013
.
Paratypes
:
1 female
(
ICAR
/
NBAIR
/
P1825
),
Karnataka
:
Bengaluru
,
Hesaraghatta
,
13.1394°N
77.4854°E
,
859 m
, YPT,
07.VII.2014
;
1 female
, (
ICAR
/
NBAIR
/
P1826
), same as P1825,
27.III.2014
;
4 females
(
ICAR
/
NBAIR
/
P1827
-
P1829
,
P1838
),
Karnataka
:
Bengaluru
,
Attur
,
13.0968°N
77.5641°E
,
936 m
, PFT,
28.III.2013
;
2 females
(
ICAR
/
NBAIR
/
P1830
,
P1831
), same as P1829,
MT
,
30.IV.2011
;
1 female
(
ICAR
/
NBAIR
/
P1832
), same as P1831,
07.
V.2011;
1 female
(
ICAR
/
NBAIR
/
P1833
), same as P1829,
25.I.2012
;
1 female
(
ICAR
/
NBAIR
/
P1834
), same as P1831,
17.
VI.2011;
1 female
(
ICAR
/
NBAIR
/
P1835
) same as P1831,
15.IV.2011
;
1 female
(
ICAR
/
NBAIR
/
P1836
), same as P1829,
13.IX.2011
;
1 female
(
ICAR
/
NBAIR
/
P1837
) same as P1829, YPT,
14.XI.2013
;
1 female
(
ICAR
/
NBAIR
/
P1839
),
Karnataka
:
Bengaluru
,
Hebbal
,
NBAIR
, 13°02’70’’N
77°58’42’’E
,
927 m
, PFT,
23.
V.2011;
1 female
(
ICAR
/
NBAIR
/
P1840
),
Karnataka
:
Gandhi Krishi Vignan Kendra
(
GKVK
),
13.0800°N
77.5755°E
,
938 m
, YPT,
29.VIII.2011
;
1 female
(
ICAR
/
NBAIR
/
P1841
), same as P1840,
MT
,
21.IX.2011
;
1 female
(
ICAR
/
NBAIR
/
P1842
),
Karnataka
:
Mandya
,
Madduru
,
12.5841°N
77.0434°E
,
646 m
, SN,
05.XI.2009
;
1 female
(
ICAR
/
NBAIR
/
P1843
),
Karnataka
:
Mandya
,
Srirangapatna
,
12.4232°N
,
76.6936°E
,
676 m
, YPT,
12.
V.2011;
1 female
(
ICAR
/
NBAIR
/
P1844
),
Karnataka
:
Kodagu
,
Chettalli
,
12.3889°N
75.8453°E
,
932 m
, SN,
02.VII.2010
;
2 females
(
ICAR
/
NBAIR
/
P1845
,
Figs 5–9.
Phlebiaporus supattra
sp. n.
5 = fore wing showing medial black band, 6 = part of fore wing showing elongate marginalis and small irregular protuberances on marginalis
and stigmalis, 7 = male antenna, 8 = frons (female), 9 = female antenna
Figs 10–14.
10–13 Variant of
Phlebiaporus supattra
sp. n.
, 10 = habitus dorsal view (female), 11 = female antenna, 12 = frons showing medially smooth area, 13 = pleuron, 14 = habi- tus of
Phlebiaporus
dichrous
Kozlov (paratype) (courtesy Dr. N. Johnson and E. J. Talamas,
Platygastroidea Biodiversity Inventory)
P1846),
Karnataka
:
Bengaluru
,
Kengeri
,
12.8999°N
77.4827°E
,
797m
YPT,
17-22.XI.2012
;
1 female
(
ICAR
/
NBAIR
/
P1847
)
,
Telangana: Hyderabad,
National Academy of Agricultural Research Management
(
NAARM
)
,
17.3156°N
78.4167°E
,
550 m
, SN,
14.II.2012
;
1 female
(
ICAR
/
NBAIR
/
P1848
)
,
same as P1847, YPT;
2 females
(
ICAR
/
NBAIR
/
P1849
,
P1850
)
,
Ta- mil Nadu:
Lower Pulney Hills
, Thadiyankudisai,
Horticulture Research Station
(
HRS
)
,
10.2995°N
77.7117°E
,
990 m
, YPT,
26.XI.2016
;
1 female
(
ICAR
/
NBAIR
/
P1851
)
,
Tamil Nadu
:
Yercaud
,
Horticulture Research Station
,
11.7956°N
78.2116°E
,
1399 m
, YPT,
03.VIII.2016
;
1 female
(
ICAR
/
NBAIR
/
P1852
)
,
Dharmapuri
,
Kelamangalam
,
Jakkeri
,
12.6009°N
77.8489°E
,
810m
YPT,
12.XI.2015
;
2 females
(
ICAR
/
NBAIR
/
P1853
,
P1854
)
,
Tamil Nadu
: Dharma- puri,
Hosur
,
Uddanapalli
,
12.6020°N
77.9469°E
,
758 m
,
MT
,
28.I.2015
;
1 female
(
ICAR
/
NBAIR
/
P1855
)
,
Assam
:
Guwahati
,
26.2377°N
91.5483°E
,
83 m
, SN,
29.X.2008
;
1 female
(
ICAR
/
NBAIR
/
P1856
)
,
Rajasthan
:
Udaipur
,
Badagaon
,
24.6274°N
,
73.6823°E
,
559 m
,
MT
,
29.IX.2016
;
1 female
(
ICAR
/
NBAIR
/
P1857
)
, Goa: Old
Goa
,
Ella
,
Central Coastal
Agricul- tural
Research Institute
,
15.4933°N
73.9201°E
,
15 m
, YPT,
14.VII.2015
;
1 female
(
ICAR
/
NBAIR
/
P1858
)
,
Arunachal Pradesh
:
Pasighat
,
College of Horticulture
and
Forestry
(CHF),
28.0428°N
95.1928°E
,
153 m
,
MT
,
10.
V
.2014
;
1 female
(
ICAR
/
NBAIR
/
P1859
)
,
Meghalaya
: Ri-Bhoi, Bara Pani,
Central Agricultural University
(
CAU
)
,
25.7090°N
91.9514°E
,
908 m
, YPT,
21.XII.2013
;
9 females
(
ICAR
/
NBAIR
/
P1860
-
P1868
)
,
Himachal Pradesh
:
Mandi
, Chan- dial,
31.6363°N
,
76.9542°E
,
774 m
, SN,
26.
VI
.2006
;
1 female
(
ICAR
/
NBAIR
/
P1869
)
,
Pun- jab:
Pathankot
,
Sali Kulian
,
32.2530°N
75.6585°E
,
328 m
, SN,
12.VII.2006
;
1 female
(
ICAR
/
NBAIR
/
P1870
)
,
Karnataka
:
Chikkaballapur
,
Nandi Hills
,
13.3702°N
77.6834°E
,
1448 m
, YPT,
12.VII.2017
;
1 female
(
ICAR
/
NBAIR
/
P1901
)
,
Karnataka
:
Bengaluru
,
Jarakabande Kaval
,
13.0541°N
,
77.3235°E
,
921 m
,
MT
,
10.VII.2014
;
1 female
(
ICAR
/
NBAIR
/
P1918
)
,
same as P1839,
22.I.2010
;
1 male
(
ICAR
/
NBAIR
/
P1871
)
,
same as P1837,
08.IV.2014
;
2 males
(
ICAR
/
NBAIR
/
P1872
,
P1873
)
,
same as P1838;
2 males
(
ICAR
/
NBAIR
/
P1874
,
P1875
)
,
same as P1837,
15.II.2014
;
1 male
(
ICAR
/
NBAIR
/
P1876
)
,
same as P1837,
13.II.2014
;
1 male
(
ICAR
/
NBAIR
/
P1877
)
,
same as P1837,
14.XI.2013
;
1 male
(
ICAR
/
NBAIR
/
P1878
)
,
same as P1837,
13.II.2014
;
1 male
(
ICAR
/
NBAIR
/
P1879
)
,
same as P1831,
11.
V
.2011
;
2 males
(
ICAR
/
NBAIR
/
P1880
,
P1881
)
,
same as P1831,
07.
V
.2011
;
1 male
(
ICAR
/
NBAIR
/
P1882
)
,
Karnataka
:
Bengaluru
,
Bannerghatta National Park
,
12.7998°N
77.5798°E
,
943 m
, SN,
10.
VI
.2010
;
1 male
(
ICAR
/
NBAIR
/
P1883
)
,
Karnataka
:
Bengaluru
,
Hesaraghatta
,
13.1394°N
,
77.4854°E
,
859 m
, YPT,
28.III.2014
;
2 males
(
ICAR
/
NBAIR
/
P1884
,
P1885
)
,
Karnataka
:
GKVK
,
13.0800°N
,
77.5755°E
,
938 m
, SN,
10.XII.2009
;
1 male
(
ICAR
/
NBAIR
/
P1886
)
,
same as P1885, YPT,
22.XII.2014
;
1 male
(
ICAR
/
NBAIR
/
P1887
)
,
Karnataka
: Bengaluru, Hebbal, Indian Veterinary Research In- stitute (
IVRI
)
,
13.0247°N
77.5834°E
,
932 m
, YPT,
05.
V
.2015
;
1 male
(
ICAR
/
NBAIR
/
P1888
)
,
same as
holotype
,
18.VIII.2014
;
5 males
(
ICAR
/
NBAIR
/
P1889–1893
)
,
same as 1901;
2 males
(
ICAR
/
NBAIR
/
P1894
,
P1895
)
,
same as P1837,
30.
V
.2011
;
1 male
(
ICAR
/
NBAIR
/
P1896
)
,
same as P1842,
MT
,
07.
VI
.2012
;
1 male
(
ICAR
/
NBAIR
/
P1897
)
,
same as P1868;
2 males
(
ICAR
/
NBAIR
/
P1898
,
P1899
)
,
Madhya Pradesh
: Bhopal,
Central Institute of Agricultural Engineering
(
CIAE
)
,
23.3086°N
77.4016°E
,
499 m
, SN,
16.XII.2011
;
2 males
(
ICAR
/
NBAIR
/
P1900
)
same as P1899, YPT,
15.XII.2011
;
1 female
(
ICAR
/
NBAIR
/
P1902
)
,
Karnataka
:
Ghatti Subramanya
,
13.4081°N
77.5279°E
,
883 m
, YPT,
31.I.2014
;
1 female
(
ICAR
/
NBAIR
/
P1903
)
,
same P1845,
26.X.2012
;
1 female
(
ICAR
/
NBAIR
/
P1904
)
,
Karnataka
:
Chikkaballapur
, Nan-
di Hills
,
13.3702°N
,
77.6834°E
,
1448 m
, YPT,
05.VII.2013
;
1 female
(
ICAR
/
NBAIR
/
P1905
)
,
same as P1904, PFT,
8.IX.2010
;
2 females
(
ICAR
/
NBAIR
/
P1906
,
P1907
)
,
same as P1904, SN,
10.IX.2010
;
1 female
ICAR
/
NBAIR
/
P1908
), same as P1842,
MT
,
07.VIII.2012
;
1 female
(
ICAR
/
NBAIR
/
P1909
)
,
same as P1852,
17.IV.2015
;
1 female
(
ICAR
/
NBAIR
/
P1910
)
,
same as P1900;
1 female
(
ICAR
/
NBAIR
/
P1911
)
, same as P1900, High Security Animal Disease Lab- oratory (HSADL),
16.XII.2011
;
1 male
(
ICAR
/
NBAIR
/
P1912
)
,
same as P1904,
05.X.2010
;
1 male
(
ICAR
/
NBAIR
/
P1913
)
,
same as P1907,
08.IX.2010
;
1 male
(
ICAR
/
NBAIR
/
P1914
)
,
same as P1842,
MT
,
07.VIII.2012
;
1 male
(
ICAR
/
NBAIR
/
P1915
)
,
Karnataka
:
Bengaluru
,
Hebbal
,
NBAIR
,
13.0270N
77.5842°E
,
927 m
,
MT
,
18.IV.2011
;
1 male
(
ICAR
/
NBAIR
/
P1916
)
,
same as P1900;
1 male
(
ICAR
/
NBAIR
/
P1917
)
,
Uttar Pradesh
; Lucknow, Indian Institute of Sugar- cane Research (
IISR
)
,
26.8051°N
80.2336°E
,
124 m
, SN,
13.II.2011
.