A comprehensive taxonomic list of brittle stars (Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea) from submarine caves of the Ryukyu Islands, southwestern Japan, with a description of a rare species, Dougaloplus echinatus (Amphiuridae)
Author
Okanishi, Masanori
Author
Fujita, Yoshihisa
text
Zootaxa
2019
2019-03-25
4571
1
73
98
journal article
28099
10.11646/zootaxa.4571.1.5
4b455544-f490-4283-b51f-3bab0af22419
1175-5326
2605976
40B4CF49-C6F0-4392-B971-C90AC4768DF1
Amphioplus
aff.
causatus
Koehler, 1905
(
Fig. 2
)
Material examined.
Ie
Island
(RUMF-ZE-02036[1], RUMF-ZE-02037[1], RUMF-ZE-02038[1], RUMF-ZE- 02039[1]): “entrance” (RUMF-ZE-02036, RUMF-ZE-02037, RUMF-ZE-02038) and “right hole” (RUMF-ZE- 02039) of the “Unnamed cave”, under coral rubble, approximately
20 m
depth,
24 June 2017
.
FIGURE 2.
Amphioplus
aff.
causatus
Koheler, 1905
(RUMF-ZE-02039]). A, aboral view; B, oral view; C, aboral disc and proximal portion of arms; D, oral disc and proximal portion of arms.
Remarks.
The present specimens agree well with the diagnostic characters of
Amphioplus causatus
Koehler,
1905
in having small and numerous disc scales, long and narrow radial shields, three oral papillae, two tentacle scales (
Koehler, 1905
). However, there is a difference in the morphology of the oral papillae: these are flat and polygonal in our specimens, differing from the original description of the
type
material which has pointed and triangular oral papillae. Further more intensive comparisons are required.
Sampling locality of the specimens.
Ie
Island
, Okinawa Island Group, southwestern
Japan
.