Two new water mite species of the genus Lebertia (Acari: Hydrachnidia: Lebertiidae) from Turkey
Author
Esen, Yunus
Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, Fırat University, Elazığ 23119 Turkey;
Author
Dilkaraoğlu, Sibel
Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, Fırat University, Elazığ 23119 Turkey;
Author
Erman, Orhan
Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, Fırat University, Elazığ 23119 Turkey;
Author
Gerecke, Reinhard
Biesingerstraβe 11, D 72070 Tübingen, Germany
text
Journal of Natural History
2013
J. Nat. Hist.
2013-01-30
47
15 - 16
1083
1092
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2012.742168
journal article
6420
10.1080/00222933.2012.742168
403b033a-1b01-4599-894e-b4d67d889cee
1464-5262
4631113
Lebertia (Brentalebertia) anatolica
Esen and Dilkaraoğlu
,
sp. nov.
Type series
Holotype
.
Male
, dissected and slide-mounted in
Hoyer’s
fluid,
Erzincan Province
,
Kemaliye
,
Sırakonak
stream, 39
◦
14
′
15
′′
N 38
◦
29
′
34
′′
E,
1015 m
asl
,
6 September 2011
.
Paratypes
.
One female slide-mounted in glycerine jelly, same data as holotype.
Diagnosis
Integument finely striated; excretory pore sclerotized. Genital field with three pairs of acetabula without signs of transversal constriction (
Figures 2A and 2G
). Palp stout; P-3 with six setae (two distoventral setae, paired dorsal and dorsodistal setae each close to each other); P-4 ventral margin slightly convex, peg-like mediodistal seta long, robust and pointed, ventral seta insertions dividing segment into sectors 1:1:2.
Description
Both sexes.
Colour brownish. Sexual dimorphism in shape of coxal field (
Figures 1A
,
2A and 2G
). Glandularia enlarged. IV-L-1 with three dorsal and three dorsodistal setae, IV-L-5 with seven, IV-L-6 with two ventral setae (
Figure 2D
), IV-L-5 with one slender distal seta not exceeding 1
/
3 L IV-L-6. Palp (
Figures 1B
,
2B and 2
E–F), P-2 with concave ventral margin, bearing a robust seta arranged on the bulging ventrodistal edge.
Male (
holotype
).
Idiosoma elongated, L
/
W 650
/
448, Cx-I
/
II mL 166
/
170 (mL ratio 0.97), posterior margin Cx-II W 35; coxal field laterally and posteriorly extended Cx-IV extending to level of posterior part of genital flap, posteromedial edge rounded, posterior and posteriolateral margin equally convex; genital flap L 129, with about 16 medial setae, more densely arranged in posterior than in anterior part, and 6 lateral setae, genital field W 100; Ac-1-3 L 40
/
39
/
28; gnathosoma L 190, chelicera L 170, L
/
H ratio 5.7, basal segment
/
claw ratio 4.7; palp: L
/
H, L
/
H ratio, relative L P-1, 22
/
25, 0.9, 11%; P-2, 49
/
47, 1.0, 24%; P-3, 52
/
31, 1.7, 25%; P-4, 62
/
25, 2.5, 30%; P-5, 20
/
10, 2.0, 10%; total L 205; L
/
H IV-L-4, 170
/
43; IV-L-5, 189
/
38; IV-L-6 170
/
37.
Figure 1.
Lebertia
(
Brentalebertia
)
anatolica
sp. nov.
male. (A) Ventral view (scale bar = 200 µm); (B) gnathosoma in ventral view (scale bar = 20 µm); (C) partial ventral view (scale bar = 100 µm).
Female.
Idiosoma L
/
W 912
/
690, Cx-I
/
II mL 173
/
160 (mL ratio 1.08), posterior margin Cx-II W 47; Cx-IV with acute-angled medioposteriomedial edges, extending to level of halfway Ac-3; genital flap L 178, with about 13 medial setae and 4 lateral setae, genital field W 160; Ac-1-3 L 57
/
55
/
41; gnathosoma L 225, chelicera L 207, L
/
H ratio 6.5, basal segment
/
claw ratio 5.1; palp: L
/
H, L
/
H ratio, relative L P-1, 23
/
30, 0.8, 10%; P-2, 57
/
50, 1.1, 24%; P-3, 60
/
39, 1.5, 24%; P-4, 78
/
30, 2.6, 32%; P-5, 24
/
13, 1.8, 10%; total L 242; L
/
H IV-L-4, 191
/
49; IV-L-5, 217
/
50; IV-L-6 189
/
40.
Discussion
To date, three species are known belonging to the subgenus
Brentalebertia
, namely
Lebertia minutipalpis
K.Viets, 1920
from Central Europe,
L
.
hygropetrica
Gerecke, 2008
from the Southern Alps and
L
.
hupalupu
Gerecke, 2009
from the Canary Islands.
Lebertia anatolica
differs from all other species of the subgenus in having two ventrodistal setae on P-3. This plesiomorphic character state was previously known only from the subgenus
Eolebertia
and the genus
Paralebertia
. Members of both taxa are characterized by, and differ from the
Lebertia
species of the remaining subgenera in, higher number of setae on P-2, -3 and -4. Furthermore, the characteristic (ventrally bent tips of Cx-I) demonstrate that
L. anatolica
has to be placed in
Brentalebertia
.
Lebertia anatolica
is similar to
L
.
hupalupu
in the combination of the acetabula without central constrictions and Cx-I
/
II nearly equal in length (Cx-I
/
II mL ratio in
L
.
hupalupu
: 0.94). That species differs in an unsclerotized excretory pore, P-3 with only five setae and IV-L-6 with three stout ventral setae.
Figure 2.
Lebertia
(
Brentalebertia
)
anatolica
sp. nov.
male (A and B) and female (C–G). (A) Ventral view; (B) palp, lateral view; (C) gnathosoma; (D) IV-L-5-6; (E) right palp, lateral view; (F) left palp, medial view; (G) coxal and genital field (scale bars = 10 µm).
Etymology
Named after the country of the
type
locality.
Distribution
Only known from the
type
locality.
Habitat
Pool of cold stream, rich in gravels and moss vegetation, especially shaded areas.