A review of Chelonian type specimens (order Testudines) Author Iverson, John B. text Megataxa 2022 2022-01-25 7 1 1 85 journal article 10.11646/megataxa.7.1.1 bd1f1932-a0fa-4daf-af9f-cc52c932ed40 2703-3090 5964441 Geoemyda spengleri (Gmelin, 1789:1043) Holotype : Not located, although illustrated in Walbaum (1785 :Pl. III ); possibly originally in the MNUL and apparently destroyed during World War II . Testudo serrata Shaw 1802:51 Holotype : RCSM unnumbered (formerly LN unnumbered); illustrated in the original description (Pl. 9, left); apparently destroyed during World War II . Testudo tricarinata Bory de Saint-Vincent 1804: 308 Holotype : Not located; illustrated in the original description (Pl. XXXVII, Fig. 1). Testudo carinata Thunberg 1810:6 Holotype : UPSZTY 277 (formerly UUZM 277 and MGA 46); reported by Thunberg (1828:49) , Holm (1957:58) , and Wallin (2001:126) . Geoemyda spengleri sinensis Fan 1931:146 Syntypes (69): Presumably originally in the SYS , numbered 1202 and 8001-68, with two of them sent to the ZMB according to the original description. Only known syntypes are RMNH 5887 ( Hoogmoed et al. 2010:16 ), and MCZ 3425 (listed as paratype in Barbour & Loveridge 1946:114 ); others presumably lost.