Catotrichinae (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) in Tasmania, with the description of Trichotoca edentula gen. et sp. n.
Author
Jaschhof, Mathias
Leibniz-Zentrum fuer Agrarlandschaftsforschung, Deutsches Entomologisches Institut, Eberswalder Strasse 84, D- 15374 Müncheberg, Germany. E-mail: mjaschhof @ yahoo. de Thaelmann-Ring 64, D- 17491 Greifswald. E-mail: cjaschhof @ yahoo. de
Author
Jaschhof, Catrin
text
Zootaxa
2008
2008-12-17
1966
1
53
61
https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.1966.1.2
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.1966.1.2
11755334
5241997
DE0F7DF3-D47E-470D-99AB-CCA1DB062D58
Trichotoca fraterna
(
Jaschhof 2001
)
comb. n.
(
Figs 3
,
4
)
Supplement to the description in
Jaschhof 2001
.
Male.
Head.
Eye-bridge usually complete but in
one specimen
incomplete, i.e. on vertex with gap as wide as 1 ommatidium. Longest antennal sensory hairs longer than individual flagellomere. Maxillary palpus with basal segment bearing 1–3 setae, apical segment with invagination at apex.
Thorax.
Fig. 3A
. Mesanepisternum with 0–4 setae. Mesopreepisternum with 2–13 setae. Metanotum setose laterally. Metepisternum with 0–3 setae.
Wing.
Costal setae between junctions of R5 and M1 more sparse than elsewhere indicating presence of costal break.
Legs.
Femora, tibiae and tarsi with narrow scales in addition to ordinary setae.
Terminalia.
In slide-mounted specimens outline of gonostylus (
Figs 4D–F
) and tegmen apex (
Figs 4A–C
) varying with angle. Sternite 10 barely traceable, very sparsely pubescent.
Female.
Terminalia.
Fig. 3B
. Sternum 8 asetose, largely membranous, with very narrow sclerotized portion longitudinally. Gonocoxite 8 situated beneath tergite 9, large. Gonapophyses 9 forming interior sclerotized fork. Segment 10 small, tergite and sternite fused laterally. Spermathecal capsule globular. Spermathecal ducts ending separately on genital chamber roof.
Variation.
CuA1 always joins the longitudinal vein, but its distance to CuA2 is varying. The apical portion of CuA2 is either evenly convex or, mainly in large-sized specimens, sinuous. Male body size varies between 3.0–
4.7 mm
.
FIGURE 2.
Trichotoca edentula
sp. n.
, holotype male.
A:
Terminalia, ventral view.
B:
Ejaculatory apodeme and tegmen, ventral view. Scale = 0.1 mm for A, 0.05 mm for B.
Distribution and phenology.
Distribution on the Australian mainland encompasses
New South Wales
, the
Australian Capital Territory
(including the
type
locality, Black Mountain), and
Victoria
(
Jaschhof 2001
). Most specimens there were taken between 3 March and 27 June,
one female
specimen on 31 August. In
Tasmania
fraterna
is known from three sites located in the island´s widely forested western half. All known specimens but two are from Warra, and were collected between 5 March and 19 May, with 31 August and 18 December being the only outliers. Specimens were captured twice by pitfall traps, otherwise by Malaise traps in altitudes between
100–
600 m
. On two occasions specimens of both
fraterna
and
edentula
were captured by one and the same trap, but it is a striking fact that all known
edentula
specimens are from an elevation of
100 m
or less.
Material studied
(on slide).
1 female
,
Australia
,
Tasmania
,
Warra
LTER
Site
,
Mt Weld
,
29 March 2001
, N. Doran & R. Bashford;
2 males
, same site but
30 March 2001
;
1 female
, same site but
27 April 2001
;
13 males
,
1 female
,
Warra
LTER
Site
,
Manuka Road
,
20 April 2004
, R. Bashford;
1 female
, same site but
1 April 2005
;
1 female
, same site but
5 March 2007
;
1 male
,
Tasmania
,
Ewart Creek
13 km
NW Queenstown
, near road A10 (41.58.576S, 145.27.708E),
22 Feb.–3 March 2006
, N. Jönsson, T. Malm & D. Williams.
Further material
(in ethanol).
44 males
,
4 females
,
Warra
LTER
Site
,
Manuka Road
and
Mt Weld
,
24 March 2000
–
5 March 2007
(14 Malaise and 2
pitfall
samples),
R. Bashford
&
N. Doran
;
1 female
,
Tasmania
,
Franklin-Gordon Wild Rivers National Park
,
Taffys Creek
, near road A10 (42.13.009S, 146.03.535E),
22 Feb.–2 March 2006
,
N. Jönsson
,
T. Malm
&
D. Williams
.