Australian species of the ant genus Dolichoderus (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)
Author
Shattuck, Steven O.
Author
Marsden, Sharon
text
Zootaxa
2013
3716
2
101
143
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.3716.2.1
f685afba-b823-44c6-8ec9-f931fee7647a
1175-5326
248496
E76C890A-DC27-4B8A-90CD-41D10682E8FA
Dolichoderus extensispinus
Forel
(
Fig. 10
)
Dolichoderus doriae extensispina
Forel, 1915: 76
(raised to species by Clark 1930:256).
FIGURE 10.
Dolichoderus extensispinus
, worker from Boombana National Park, Brisbane, Queensland (ANIC32-061379). A. Front of head; B. Side of body; C. Top of body; D. Distribution of material examined.
Types
.
24 worker
syntypes
from Blackall Range, Queensland (
2 in
NHMB,
2 in
ANIC,
1 in
USNM,
19 in
MHNG).
Diagnosis
. Pronotum and propodeum with elongate spines; pronotal spines directed laterally and dorsally. The presence of pronotal spines directed laterally and dorsally will distinguish
D. extensispinus
from all other Australian
Dolichoderus
species.
Worker description
. See
Fig. 10
. The available material shows little morphological variation from the figured specimen.
Measurements
(n=5). CI 90–94; EI 21–22; EL 0.36–0.42; HL 1.84–2.06; HW 1.65–1.92; ML 2.72–3.07; MTL 2.02–2.25; PronI 61.36–66.81; PronW 1.07–1.25; SI 106–115; SL 1.90–2.07.
Material examined
.
Queensland
:
15km
ESE Gympie (Shattuck,S.O.) (ANIC); Blackall Range (Mjoberg) (ANIC); Blackall Range (Lea,A.M.) (SAMA); Blackall Range (Borch,C.H.) (ANIC); Boombana NP, Brisbane (Taylor,R.W.) (ANIC); Brisbane, Gold Cr. Res. (Lowery,B.B.) (ANIC); Cairns (Bourne,E.H.) (ANIC); Cooloola, Como Forestry HQ (Greenslade,P.J.M.) (ANIC); Cooran Plateau nr. Traveston (Taylor,R.W. & Kohout,R.) (ANIC); Mapleton (Hacker,H.) (ANIC); Mt. Nebo (Lowery,B.; Lowery,B.B.) (ANIC).
Comments
.
Dolichoderus extensispinus
occurs in forests ranging from dry sclerophyll to rainforest in a restricted region of south-eastern Queensland. It nests under stones and forages on low vegetation and trees. There is a single specimen, collected many years ago, labelled as being from Cairns, some 2000kms north of the main range of this species. Given that the species has not been collected in this area since this record should be considered suspect and it is unlikely that this species occurs there.