A revision of Peltariosilis Wittmer (Coleoptera: Cantharidae), a surprisingly diverse Amazonian radiation Author Biffi, Gabriel Author Geiser, Michael text Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia 2020 Pap. Avulsos Zool., S. Paulo 2020-03-04 60 16 1 26 http://dx.doi.org/10.11606/1807-0205/2020.60.special-issue.16 journal article 10.11606/1807-0205/2020.60.special-issue.16 1807-0205 4984973 3C128243-07E3-4435-A496-D8F50F68389E Peltariosilis guyanensis ( Pic, 1906 ) ( Figs. 5B , 8 E-I, 10B, 12B) Silis guyanensis Pic, 1906: 92 ; Delkeskamp 1939: 179 ; Blackwelder 1945: 367 . Silis ( Peltariosilis ) guyanensis, Wittmer, 1952: 203 ; Delkeskamp 1977: 286 ; Constantin 2010a: 41 . Peltariosilis guyanensis, Constantin 2010b: 16 ; 2017: 61 . Type material examined: LECTOTYPE ( MNHN ), new designation: “Cayene // SYNTYPE // Silis / guyanensis / Pic 1906 / R . Constantin det. 2009 // Peltariosilis / guyanensis / (Pic) / det. W.Wittmer ” ( Fig. 8 E-I) . PARALECTOTYPE ( NHMB ): “DÉCEMBRE // GUYANE FRANÇSE / St- Laurent du Maroni / COLLECTION LE MOULT // cotype // Naturhistorisches / Museum Basel / Coll. W. Wittmer // CANTHARIDAE / CANTH 00018168”. PARALECTOTYPE ( NHMB ): “ AVRIL // GUYANE / NOUVEAU CHANTIER / BAS-MARONI // cotype // Silis / guyanensis / Pic // Naturhistorisches / Museum Basel / Coll. W. Wittmer // CANTHARIDAE / CANTH 00017764”. Other material examined: FRENCH GUIANA / Montagne des Chevaux / Window trap ; xi.2009 ; 4˚36′37.6″N 52˚16′44.5″W / altitude ~ 225 m a.s.l. // BMNH (E) / 2010-62” ( 2 ♂ , BMNH ) ; “Zanderij I, Boven / Para Dist. SURINAM / April 19 1927 // Cornell U. / Lot 760 / Sub 28 // Naturhistorisches / Museum Basel / Coll. W. Wittmer ” ( 1 ♂ , NHMB ) ; “Zanderij I, Boven / Para Dist. SURINAM / April 26 1927 // Cornell U. / Lot 760 / Sub 41 // Naturhistorisches / Museum Basel / Coll. W. Wittmer ” ( 1 ♂ , NHMB ) . Diagnosis: Antennae dark brown, yellow at apex of antennomere XI; head entirely black; pronotum and scutellum orange, slightly translucent; elytra black, except for undefined lighter lateral margins and sutures; legs light yellow, except for tarsi, light brown; thorax and abdomen dark brown. Male ( Fig. 5B ): Antennomeres IX-XI narrower than preceding ones.Pronotum ( Fig.10B ):anterior margin broadly arched; frontolateral lobes narrow, projected laterally; sides behind frontolateral lobe convergent posteriorly; laterobasal lobe with dorsal flap long, strongly curved, hook-like projection directed medially and ventral flap forming a sharp lamellar projection; dorsal projections broadly rounded directed posteriorly and laterally. Scutellum ( Fig. 12B ) with a short trapezoidal lamellar projection, wide at base, slightly narrowed at apex, distal margin almost straight, with two slightly projecting tips at angles. Peltariosilis guyanensis differs from P. mensaemontis by the apex of dorsal flap of laterobasal lobe of pronotum, forming a sharp hook direct- ed internally. Distribution: Suriname , French Guiana ( Fig. 18 ). Remarks: Pic (1906) described this species from an unspecified number of males from “Cayenne”. We found three male specimens at MNHN and NHMB, all with different locality data, which we here consider part of the original type series. This includes a specimen at NHMB cited as a non-type by Constantin (2010a) , which however bears a “cotype” label in Pic’s handwriting. The male syntype at MNHN, in Pic’s own collection, is here designated as the lectotype .