Description of a new genus of North and Central American planthoppers (Hemiptera: Fulgoridae) with fourteen new species
Author
Yanega, Douglas
Entomology Research Museum, Department of Entomology, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521 - 0314 USA
Author
Goemans, Geert
Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Brussels, Belgium
Author
Dam, Matthew Van
Entomology Department, California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco, CA 94118 USA
Author
Gómez-Marco, Francesc
Department of Entomology, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521 - 0314 USA
Author
Hoddle, Mark
Department of Entomology, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521 - 0314 USA
text
Zootaxa
2024
2024-04-19
5443
1
1
53
http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5443.1.1
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.5443.1.1
1175-5326
10997023
85B08D1D-489A-43A9-9E66-86755024D9FB
Scaralina durango
Yanega
,
sp. nov.
(
Figs 17
,
30
,
45
,
60
)
Etymology
. This species is named for its provenance, and treated as a noun in apposition.
Diagnosis
. This species is most similar to
aethrinsula
, with which it shares the unmodified female tergum 6 that would have excluded it from consideration as a member of the “
Calyptoproctina
”, but with some similarities also to
cristata
, as the pronotal carina is somewhat stronger than is typical, and the forewings are medially maculated. The face is very dark; the forewings are relatively heavily maculated, especially medially, with some orange tint to the translucent basal area; the hindwing bases are reddish-orange; the emargination of the female anal tube is more nearly semicircular than most species.
Description
(female only; male unknown).
Head
(
Figs 30
,
45
). Many features as in
aethrinsula
, but lower frons and clypeus much darker.
Thorax
(
Fig. 45
). Many features as in
aethrinsula
, but pronotal medial ridge more prominent, mesonotum darker laterally; dorsal setae slightly longer.
Wings
(
Figs 17
,
60
). Forewings with membrane in several medial cells black and nearly opaque, though not quite as extensive as in
cristata
, and with somewhat more visible brownish-orange pigmentation to membrane near base; venation much like
cristata
, if not slightly coarser, generally not as finely anastomosing as in
aethrinsula
, especially not in the anal portion. Costal crossveins numerous, close, highly anastomosing, highly reticulate, more similar to
aethrinsula
. Veins and venules often outlined in black, though not quite as often as in
cristata
. Hindwing bases reddish-orange.
Abdomen
(
Fig. 17
). Nearly identical to
aethrinsula
, though possibly with weaker medial pigmentation, tergum 6 unmodified.
Type material
.
Holotype
, female:
MEXICO
:
Durango
: “
Coscomate Camps
,
2450m
23°42’1”N
105°34’9”W
,
25.vii.2019
D.C. Hawks
MV” (
UCRC
ENT 533958
, at
UCRC
)
.
Distribution
. So far known only from the
type
locality in western
Durango
.