<document id="4AF041EFC7E6865B0D99178CC5BBC594" ID-CLB-Dataset="235222" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5251.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="43227427-a867-4744-9e4c-2b2302524890" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7704190" ID-ZooBank="3326BF76-A2FB-4244-BA4C-D0AF81F55637" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1678178331427" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Guglielmone, Alberto A., Nava, Santiago &amp; Robbins, Richard G." docDate="2023" docId="03966A560FEFC7EFBABF8BEDB6D4FE61" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5251.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5251 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5251.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Robertsicus elaphensis" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="133" masterDocId="FFAF122E0F6BC76BBA288B32B56EFFCC" masterDocTitle="Geographic distribution of the hard ticks (Acari: Ixodida: Ixodidae) of the world by countries and territories" masterLastPageNumber="274" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="133" updateTime="1699476275219" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="4AE46AF11CBDC19C7204E14440802E3D">Geographic distribution of the hard ticks (Acari: Ixodida: Ixodidae) of the world by countries and territories</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="EA79ECA46F83B0F2A2500E3552D35625">Nava, Santiago</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="ADA28B90DC484FB484F8D7327354C0F2">Robbins, Richard G.</mods:namePart>
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<paragraph id="8B80DB400FEFC7EFBABF8BEDB733FF36" blockId="132.[151,1436,223,430]" box="[151,605,223,250]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">
<emphasis id="B94B07520FEFC7EFBABF8BEDB5C3FF35" bold="true" box="[151,173,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C3FA0C30FEFC7EFBA9C8BEDB736FF36" authority="(Price, 1959)" baseAuthorityName="Price" baseAuthorityYear="1959" box="[180,600,223,250]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Robertsicus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elaphensis">
<emphasis id="B94B07520FEFC7EFBA9C8BEDB4D5FF36" bold="true" box="[180,443,223,250]" italics="true" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Robertsicus elaphensis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10FEFC7EFBBE38BEDB73EFF36" author="Price, M. A." box="[459,592,223,250]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" pagination="649 - 651" refId="ref244291" refString="Price, M. A. (1959) A new species of tick from the trans-Pecos region of Texas. Journal of Parasitology, 44, 649 - 651. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 3274556" type="journal article" year="1959">Price, 1959</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C32588CB0FEFC7EFB84C8BEDB736FED1" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B80DB400FEFC7EFB84C8BEDB736FED1" blockId="132.[151,1436,223,430]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">
Nearctic: 1) 
<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00FEFC7EFB8D88BEDB628FF35" box="[752,838,223,249]" name="Mexico" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Mexico</collectingCountry>
(north), 2) 
<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00FEFC7EFB9E08BEDB690FF35" box="[968,1022,223,249]" name="United States of America" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">USA</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10FEFC7EFBE278BEDB03EFF36" author="Keirans, J. E. &amp; Degenhardt, W. G." box="[1039,1360,223,250]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" pagination="711 - 717" refId="ref215099" refString="Keirans, J. E. &amp; Degenhardt, W. G. (1985) Aponomma elaphense Price, 1959 (Acari: Ixodidae): diagnosis of the adults and nymph with first description of the larva. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 98, 711 - 717." type="journal article" year="1985">Keirans &amp; Degenhardt 1985</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10FEFC7EFBF738BEDB593FED1" author="Kolonin, G. V." pageId="132" pageNumber="133" refId="ref221361" refString="Kolonin, G. V. (2009) Fauna of ixodid ticks of the world. https: // archive. is / CtZk. Last accessed February 11, 2022." type="url" year="2009">Kolonin 2009</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10FEFC7EFBB208A31B722FED1" author="Guzman-Cornejo, C. &amp; Robbins, R. G. &amp; Guglielmone, A. A. &amp; Montiel-Parra, G. &amp; Perez, T. M." box="[264,588,259,285]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" pagination="16 - 38" refId="ref200528" refString="Guzman-Cornejo, C., Robbins, R. G., Guglielmone, A. A., Montiel-Parra, G. &amp; Perez, T. M. (2011) The Amblyomma (Acari: Ixodida: Ixodidae) of Mexico: identification keys, distribution and hosts. Zootaxa, 2998, 16 - 38. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 2998.1.2" type="journal article" year="2011">
Guzmán-Cornejo 
<emphasis id="B94B07520FEFC7EFBBF98A36B764FED1" box="[465,522,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">et al.</emphasis>
2011
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32588CB0FEFC7EFBAEF8A15B6D4FE61" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B80DB400FEFC7EFBAEF8A15B044FEA9" blockId="132.[151,1436,223,430]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">
Earlier records of 
<taxonomicName id="4C3FA0C30FEFC7EFBBB28A15B7F0FE8D" baseAuthorityName="Price" baseAuthorityYear="1959" box="[410,670,295,321]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Robertsicus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elaphensis">
<emphasis id="B94B07520FEFC7EFBBB28A15B7F0FE8D" box="[410,670,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Robertsicus elaphensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were reported as 
<taxonomicName id="4C3FA0C30FEFC7EFB9478A15B106FE8D" box="[879,1128,295,321]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Aponomma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elaphense">
<emphasis id="B94B07520FEFC7EFB9478A15B106FE8D" box="[879,1128,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Aponomma elaphense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
or 
<taxonomicName id="4C3FA0C30FEFC7EFBEBB8A15B067FE8D" baseAuthorityName="Price" baseAuthorityYear="1959" box="[1171,1289,295,321]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Robertsicus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elaphensis">
<emphasis id="B94B07520FEFC7EFBEBB8A15B067FE8D" box="[1171,1289,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">elaphensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and 
<taxonomicName id="4C3FA0C30FEFC7EFBF638A15B43DFEA9" authorityName="Price" authorityYear="1959" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Amblyomma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elaphense">
<emphasis id="B94B07520FEFC7EFBF638A15B43DFEA9" italics="true" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Amblyomma elaphense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
or 
<taxonomicName id="4C3FA0C30FEFC7EFBB508A79B480FEA9" baseAuthorityName="Price" baseAuthorityYear="1959" box="[376,494,331,357]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Robertsicus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elaphensis">
<emphasis id="B94B07520FEFC7EFBB508A79B480FEA9" box="[376,494,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">elaphensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but a new genus was erected for this species by 
<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10FEFC7EFBE3D8A79B04AFEA9" author="Barker, S. C. &amp; Burger, T. D." box="[1045,1316,331,358]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" pagination="543 - 552" refId="ref174951" refString="Barker, S. C. &amp; Burger, T. D. (2018) Two new genera of hard ticks, Robertsicus n. gen., and Archaeocroton n. gen., and the solution to the mystery of Hoogstraal´s and Kaufman´s &quot; primitive &quot; tick from the Carpathian Mountains. Zootaxa, 4500, 543 - 552. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4500.4.4" type="journal article" year="2018">
Barker &amp; 
<collectingRegion id="49FB15A20FEFC7EFBEAD8A7EB1BCFEAA" box="[1157,1234,332,358]" country="Ethiopia" name="Nationalities" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Burger</collectingRegion>
(2018)
</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B80DB400FEFC7EFBAEF8A5DB6D4FE61" blockId="132.[151,1436,223,430]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10FEFC7EFBAEF8A5DB4D9FE45" author="Camicas, J. L. &amp; Hervy, J. P. &amp; Adam, F. &amp; Morel, P. C." box="[199,439,367,393]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" refId="ref179770" refString="Camicas, J. L., Hervy, J. P., Adam, F. &amp; Morel, P. C. (1998) Les tiques du monde. Nomenclature, stades decrits, hotes, repartition (Acarida, Ixodida). Orstom, Paris, 233 pp." type="book" year="1998">
Camicas 
<emphasis id="B94B07520FEFC7EFBB068A42B408FE45" box="[302,358,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">et al.</emphasis>
(1998)
</bibRefCitation>
regarded this tick as present in the Nearctic and Neotropical Zoogeographic 
<collectingRegion id="49FB15A20FEFC7EFBF278A5DB000FE45" box="[1295,1390,367,393]" country="Iraq" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Regions</collectingRegion>
, but no record from the Neotropics was found when compiling this analysis.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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