Pseudotrachypus ancistrodes, a new combination for Meteoriopsis ancistrodes (Meteoriaceae)
Author
Nath, Virendra
Author
Bansal, Pooja
text
Phytotaxa
2010
2010-04-30
3
43
46
journal article
6359
10.11646/phytotaxa.3.1.6
6a7ff04e-ab0e-41b5-b2e2-712b4a2a4633
1179-3163
4891236
Pseudotrachypus ancistrodes
(Renauld & Cardot) V.Nath & Bansal
,
comb. nov.
(
Figs. 1–11
)
Meteorium ancistrodes
Renauld & Cardot,
Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belg.
34(2): 72 (1896)
;
Meteoriopsis ancistrodes
(Renauld & Cardot) Brotherus
in
Engler & Prantl,
Nat. Pflanzenfam.
1(3): 826 (1906);
Meteoriopsis reclinata
(Müller Hal.) M.Fleischer
ex
Brotherus var.
ancistrodes
(Renauld & Cardot) Noguchi
J. Hattori Bot. Lab.
41: 338 (1976)
;
Pseudobarbella ancistrodes
(Renauld & Cardot) Manuel,
Bryologist
80: 596 (1977)
.
Plants small, yellow-green, glossy. Secondary branches obtuse and acute at apex, pendulous, irregularly pinnately branched and densely foliate. Stems rounded or somewhat angular, but not dorsiventrally flattened; in section with an epidermis and a cortex of several layers of thick-walled, dark colored cells, with hyaline, parenchymatous cells towards the center of the stem, with a central strand of a few, small, thin-walled cells. Leaves dense, spreading at tips, ovate-lanceolate, canaliculate, gradually tapering to an elongate, subulate apex, 2.0–2.2 × 0.9–1.0 mm, recurved; margins sharply denticulate at tip; costa single, reaching mid–leaf; laminal cells linear to linear-rhomboidal, 2–3 papillose except at leaf apex and extreme base, 56–60 ×
6–7 µm
at apex and 40–48 ×
5–6 µm
in mid leaf, basal cells wider, alar cells differentiated, rectangular or subquadrate. Sporophytes not seen.
Specimens examined:
––
INDIA
:
Kerala
:
Wayanad District
,
Periya Ashram
,
31 October 2006
,
V
. Nath, 229354A, 229357B, 229358B, 229359B, 229362D, 229363E, 229364A, 229365C, 229367D
(all LWG).
Plants of
Pseudotrachypus ancistrodes
from South
India
closely approach those of
Meteoriopsis reclinata
in appearance, color, dense foliation, denticulate leaf apex, linear to rhomboidal leaf cells, etc., but differs in laminal cell size, number of papillae per leaf cell, etc. In
M. reclinata
laminal cells are linear to linear rhomboid with a thick–walled lumen, ± 38 ×
4 µm
at leaf apex, 35–45 ×
3–4 µm
at midleaf with a single papilla whereas in
P. ancistrodes
the laminal cells are linear–rhomboidal, 56–60 ×
6–7 µm
at the apex, 40–48 ×
5–6 µm
at midleaf with 2–3 small papillae. The specimens show some minor variation in the size of plants and leaves. The above variations could be ecological, attributable to the growth conditions of different populations.