Atlas of European millipedes 2: Order Julida (Class Diplopoda)
Author
Kime, Richard Desmond
847CC68F-00BF-4DAB-8E53-B7A3384D66C1
Email: deskime 2 @ aol. com & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 847 CC 68 F- 00 BF- 4 DAB- 8 E 53 - B 7 A 3384 D 66 C 1
deskime2@aol.com
Author
Enghoff, Henrik
FB09A817-000D-43C3-BCC4-2BC1E5373635
urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: FB 09 A 817 - 000 D- 43 C 3 - BCC 4 - 2 BC 1 E 5373635 & Corresponding author: henghoff @ snm. ku. dk
henghoff@snm.ku.dk
text
European Journal of Taxonomy
2017
2017-08-29
346
1
299
journal article
21780
10.5852/ejt.2017.346
39926986-58ae-4af8-831c-689b7c8dbbc6
2118-9773
3866525
9600FFB8-3FB9-4522-B030-D5A6B145EDEB
277.
Haplopodoiulus spathifer
(Brölemann, 1897)
Micropodoiulus spathifer
Brölemann, 1897
.
Distribution
ES-SPA, FR-FRA, GB-GRB. Western half of the Pyrenees and at least the eastern half of the Northern Spanish Cordillera, extending north into the Landes in
France
. Probably introduced into Britain.
Habitat
Deciduous, mixed and coniferous woods: common in forests of
Fagus
and
Quercus
(mainly deciduous but some evergreen) and sometimes found with
Acer
,
Alnus
,
Pinus
,
Platanus
,
Robinia
and
Salix
. Associated shrubs or small trees are
Buxus
,
Ilex
,
Corylus
,
Ligustrum
,
Crataegus
,
Juniperus
,
Sambucus
,
Viburnum
,
Genista
,
Ruscus
,
Cornus
and
Daphne
.
Lonicera
,
Clematis
and
Rubus
are frequently present in the woods. It has occasionally been collected in stony pastures but usually in the presence of some thorny bushes, e.g.,
Prunus
and/or a few trees. Most of the reported sites were on limestone, up to
1400 m
in the mountains. It shows a preference for deep deciduous leaf litter which retains moisture (
Corbet & Jones 1996
).
Remarks
In all probability introduced into the south of
England
because all four known sites are connected with botanical gardens in which it survives.
Haplopodoiulus spathifer
may largely dominate the diplopod population in suitable sites, occurring in very large numbers. The eastern limit of this species in the Pyrenees is fairly clear but the other limits of its distributional range are not yet known. It may well be confined to the Atlantic biogeographic zone.