Survey of Linyphiidae (Arachnida: Araneae) spiders from Yunnan, China
Author
Irfan, Muhammad
0000-0003-0445-9612
College of Life Sciences, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, 410081, China
Author
Zhang, Zhi-Sheng
0000-0002-9304-1789
Key Laboratory of Eco-environments in Three Gorges Reservoir Region (Ministry of Education), School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China.
Author
Peng, Xian-Jin
0000-0002-2614-3910
College of Life Sciences, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, 410081, China
text
Megataxa
2022
2022-12-27
8
1
1
292
http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-04-22-0755-PDN
journal article
10.11646/megataxa.8.1.1
2703-3090
7526571
Prosoponoides dongshaofangensis
sp. nov.
(ŤḌƟAE Ʀ)
Figures 261
,
262
,
269
Types.
Holotype
♀
,
CHINA
,
Yunnan
,
Gongshan County
,
Qiqi Dongshaofang
,
27.69521ºN
,
98.48514ºE
,
3208m
,
29 September 2007
,
Xian-jin Peng
leg. (20070929).
Etymology.
This epithet derives from the
type
locality.
Diagnosis.
The new species resembles
Prosoponoides pianmaensis
sp. nov.
in having a similar scape and with about half entrance groove (
Fig. 261A–C
;
Fig. 273B–D
). It can be distinguised by the spermathecae thumb-shaped and pointing anteriorly in
P. dongshaofangensis
sp. nov.
(
Fig. 261C
), whereas C-shaped and pointing posteriorly in
P. pianmaensis
sp. nov.
(
Fig. 273B–D
).
Description. Female
(
holotype
,
Fig. 262A, B
): Total length: 2.20. Carapace 0.97 long, 0.87 wide; cephalic region slightly elevated, yellow; cervical and radial grooves distinct. Clypeus 0.14 high. Sternum longer than wide, yellow. Labium wider than long. Maxillae long, distal end broad with scopulae. Chelicerae with three promarginal and three retromarginal teeth. Eyes: AER recurved, PER procurved, slightly wider than AER. Eye sizes and interdistances: AME 0.05, ALE 0.07, PME 0.05, PLE 0.06, AME–AME 0.04, PME–PME 0.06, AME–ALE, 0.07, PME–PLE 0.08, AME–PME 0.08, ALE–ALE 0.37, PLE–PLE 0.41, ALE–PLE contiguous. Length of legs: I 4.16 (1.09, 1.29, 1.09, 0.69), II 3.66 (1.08, 1.15, 0.88, 0.55), III 2.35 (0.74, 0.76, 0.53, 0.32), IV 3.33 (1.06, 0.95, 0.83, 0.49). Leg formula I-II-IV-III. Tm I 0.36 and Tm IV 0.22. Tibial spine formula: 2-2-2- 2. Abdomen 1.44 long, 1.08 wide, oval, black; ventral side brown.
Epigyne (
Fig. 261A–C
): Posteriorly with two oval openings of entrance grooves separated by median septum, margins curved and sclerotized. Parmula round, projecting posteriorly from the dorsal plate, with a large pit ventrally. Vulva: wider than long, entrance grooves started from ventral wall, with about half coil, turning points and spermathecae present dorso-mesally on apices; spermathecae thumb-shaped, pointing anteriorly; fertilization ducts long, present dorso-laterally, extending mesally.
Male.
Unknown.
Distribution.
Known only from the
type
locality (
Fig. 269
).