Diversity of chemosymbiotic bivalves on coral reefs: Lucinidae (Mollusca, Bivalvia) of New Caledonia and Lifou
Author
Glover, Emily A.
Author
Taylor, John D.
Department of Zoology, The Natural History Museum, London SW 7 5 BD (United Kingdom) emily. glover @ dial. pipex. com j. taylor @ nhm. ac. uk
taylor@nhm.ac.uk
text
Zoosystema
2007
29
1
109
181
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.5392295
1638-9387
5392295
Myrtina porcata
n. sp.
(
Figs 6B
;
7
)
TYPE MATERIAL. —
Holotype
: 1 sh, L
10.8 mm
, H
10.3 mm
, T
2.9 mm
(
MNHN
).
Paratypes
:
New Caledonia
, secteur
de Touho
,
Passe de Touho
, stn 1249,
20°49’S
,
165°19’E
,
80-140 m
, 1 sh, 115 v (
MNHN
). — Figured
paratypes
: same locality, 1 LV, L
6.3 mm
, H
6.2 mm
(
MNHN
)
; 1 LV, L
6.9 mm
, H
6.7 mm
(
MNHN
); 1 LV, L
3.7 mm
, H
3.1 mm
(
MNHN
); 1 RV, L 4.0 mm, H
3.5 mm
(
MNHN
);
1 LV, L
6.6 mm
, H
6.1 mm
(
BMNH 20050569
)
;
1 RV, L
7.6 mm
, H
7.3 mm
(
BMNH 20050569
)
;
1 sh, L
7.1 mm
(
BMNH 20050569
)
.
TYPE LOCALITY. —
New Caledonia
, secteur de Poindimie, stn 835,
20°47’S
,
165°17’E
,
135-
150 m
.
ETYMOLOGY. — Latin
porcata
, a ridge between furrows, a reference to the evenly spaced, commarginal lamellae.
MATERIAL EXAMINED. —
Koumac.
4 stn,
30-120 m
, 57 v, 3 live.
Other
New Caledonia
. LAGON, stn 326, Grand Récif Sud,
22°26’S
,
167°02’E
,
67 m
, 1 v. — Stn 580,
22°44’S
,
167°19’E
,
95-100 m
, 1 v. — Stn 604, secteur de Yaté,
22°14’S
,
167°04’E
,
80 m
, 1 v. — Stn 605,
22°15’S
,
167°02’E
,
65-70 m
, 1 v.
BATHUS 1, côte est, stn DW 692,
20°35’S
,
164°59’E
,
140 m
, 2 v. — Stn DW 674,
20°49’S
,
165°19’E
,
105 m
, 1 v. — Stn DW 640,
21°52’S
,
166°48’E
,
174 m
, 2 v. — Stn DW 666,
20°57’S
,
165°34’E
,
105 m
, 1 v. — Stn DW 700,
20°57’S
,
165°35’E
,
122-160 m
, 10 sh. — Stn DW 1234, Cap N’Doua,
22°24’S
,
166°55’E
,
47-52 m
, 1 v. MUSORSTOM 4, stn DW 149,
19°08’S
,
163°23’E
,
155 m
, 3 v. — Stn DW 203,
22°36’S
,
167°05’E
,
105- 110 m
, 1 v.
DESCRIPTION
Shell white, small to medium H to
10.3 mm
, L to
10.8 mm
, outline subcircular (H/L 0.91-0.95), valves relatively flat (T/L 0.23-0.26); posterior margin straight. Protoconch 215 µm, PI large, smooth, PII a narrow rim. Sculpture of regular, closely spaced, flat-topped commarginal lamellae; interspaces narrow without radial striations. Commarginal lamellae elevated into folia along posterior and antero-dorsal margins. Posterior and anterior sulci marked by lower elevation of lamellae. Lunule short, lanceolate, asymmetrical, most in RV. Ligament external, short. Hinge plate narrow, RV with one cardinal and tiny anterior and posterior lateral teeth; LV with two cardinals and lateral teeth vestigial or absent. Anterior adductor muscle scar short, detached from pallial line for 1/5 of length. Posterior scar ovate. Pallial line entire, broad. Shell margin smooth.