Three new species and new records of Stenichnodes Franz (Coleoptera Staphylinidae: Scydmaeninae)
Author
Jałoszyński, Paweł
text
Zootaxa
2020
2020-05-19
4779
2
289
296
journal article
22035
10.11646/zootaxa.4779.2.10
612343eb-2f73-4265-b5dd-25ae1a5f14b1
1175-5326
3833453
52571CFB-BA39-4B6D-83C5-2DC1BDAE4542
Stenichnodes
(s. str.)
spinosus
sp. n.
(
Figs 2–3
,
11–14
)
Type material.
Holotype
:
IVORY COAST
:
♂
, two labels: «IVORY COAST Tai /
Forêt de Tai
20.X.80 / tamis- age bois mort / Mahnert - Perret» [white, printed], «
STENICHNODES
(s. str.) /
spinosus
m. /
P. Jałoszyński
, 2020 /
HOLOTYPUS
» [red, printed] (
MHNG
)
.
Paratype
:
1 ♀
, same data as for holotype (
MHNG
)
.
Diagnosis.
Each elytron in male with long apical spine; protarsomere I in male unmodified; antennae relatively thick, antennomeres IX and X each slightly transverse; aedeagus with slender, rod-like parameres, of which one is distinctly longer than the other.
Description.
Body of male (
Fig. 2
) elongate and slender, strongly convex, light brown, covered with yellowish vestiture; BL
0.84 mm
.
Head broadest at large, strongly convex and finely faceted eyes, HL
0.15 mm
, HW
0.18 mm
; tempora vestigial; vertex weakly convex and anteriorly confluent with frons; frons slightly flattened, supraantennal tubercles indistinct. Each eye bean-shaped, transverse in relation to the long body axis, with narrow posteromedian emargination. Vertex and frons with fine, inconspicuous punctures; setae fine, nearly recumbent, barely discernible under magnification 100 ×. Antennae relatively robust, with slightly flattened, trimerous clubs, AnL
0.35 mm
; antennomeres I–II strongly elongate, III slightly transverse, IV–VII each about as long as broad, VIII–X each slightly transverse, XI about 1.2 × as long as broad, much shorter than IX and X combined, with rounded apex.
Pronotum heart-shaped, broadest near anterior third; PL
0.23 mm
, PW
0.20 mm
. Anterior and posterior margins weakly rounded, sides in anterior half strongly rounded; posteriorly weakly rounded, not constricted; base with shallow but distinct transverse groove indistinctly deepened at each end. Punctures on pronotal disc inconspicuous, fine and sparse; setae sparse, short and recumbent.
Elytra together oval, broadest distinctly in front of middle; EL
0.46 mm
, EW
0.35 mm
, EI 1.32; humeral calli distinct, elongate; basal impressions shallow but distinct; apices separately rounded, each with long spines (
Fig. 3
). Punctures on elytra slightly more distinct than those on pronotum, but superficial and inconspicuous; setae sparse, short, suberect.
Hind wings present, long.
Legs long and slender, unmodified.
Aedeagus (
Figs 11–14
) elongate and with relatively thin walls, in ventral view median lobe slightly asymmetrical, with a group of broad and short apical projections; parameres present, very slender, of unequal lengths, each with one apical seta; AeL 0.20.
Female. Externally similar to male, but with rounded elytral apices, lacking spines. BL
0.88 mm
; HL
0.15 mm
, HW
0.18 mm
, AnL
0.33 mm
; PL
0.23 mm
, PW
0.23 mm
; EL
0.50 mm
, EW
0.35 mm
, EI 1.43.
Distribution.
Southwestern
Ivory Coast
.
Etymology.
The adjective
spinosus
refers to the apical elytral projections in male.
Remarks.
Stenichnodes spinosus
differs from all congeners in the unusual male dimorphic character, the long spines on elytral apices.