A review of the genus Enicospilus Stephens (Ichneumonidae: Ophioninae) from Vietnam, with descriptions of ten new species
Author
Pham, Nhi Thi
67079E55-D341-48F2-AEDB-71AA8D40AD2D
Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Hanoi, Vietnam. Osaka Museum of Natural History, Nagai Park 1 - 23, Higashisumiyoshi-ku, Osaka, Japan. Institute for Agro-Environmental Sciences, NARO, Kannondai 3 - 1 - 3, Tsukuba 305 - 8604, Japan. Laboratory of Insect Biodiversity and Ecosystem Science, Graduate School of Agricultural Science, Kobe University, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan. The Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 BD, UK.
ptnhi2@yahoo.com
Author
Pham, Phu Van
09B6F968-3B83-4052-89A1-1DB2D91933CF
Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Hanoi, Vietnam. Osaka Museum of Natural History, Nagai Park 1 - 23, Higashisumiyoshi-ku, Osaka, Japan. Institute for Agro-Environmental Sciences, NARO, Kannondai 3 - 1 - 3, Tsukuba 305 - 8604, Japan. Laboratory of Insect Biodiversity and Ecosystem Science, Graduate School of Agricultural Science, Kobe University, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan. The Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 BD, UK.
phamphu93.k56@gmail.com
Author
Matsumoto, Rikio
9D30E868-4C4B-4F40-A6C8-781F185FA0E4
rikio@mus-nh.city.osaka.jp
Author
Shimizu, So
D60BFE76-B686-4FB2-A720-A02DE0A2C2B1
parasitoidwasp.sou@gmail.com
Author
Broad, Gavin R.
D06689DE-526F-4CFA-8BEB-9FB38850754A
g.broad@nhm.ac.uk
text
European Journal of Taxonomy
2023
2023-06-12
873
1
1
151
http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2023.873.2133
journal article
54010
10.5852/ejt.2023.873.2133
6b60ec14-d9a3-4400-b636-bb3ee16094b7
2118-9773
8038022
099F6A49-6516-4F39-9E20-A077A5D60535
Enicospilus grammospilus
(
Enderlein, 1921
)
Fig. 34
Dicamptus grammospilus
Enderlein, 1921: 17
;
holotype
♂
from
Sumatra
(
IZPAN
)
.
Enicospilus grammospilus
–
Nikam 1980: 190
Diagnosis
Interocellar area yellowish brown; clypeus weakly convex, ventral margin acute; mandible moderately long, twisted 20°–30°, outer surface without a diagonal setose groove; fore wing fenestra with proximal, central and distal sclerites, all sclerites weak to moderately strong, central sclerite transversely linear, situated in the middle of fenestra, vein 2r&RS with a weak, central, anteriorly deflected angulation.
Material examined
VIETNAM
•
1 ♀
;
Hanoi
,
Thach That
,
Tan Xa
;
10–20 Mar. 2002
;
Khuat D.L.
leg.;
Malaise trap
;
IEBR
•
1 ♀
;
Phu Tho Province
,
Thanh Son
,
Kiet Son
;
6–10 Apr. 2009
;
Khuat D.L.
leg.;
Malaise trap
;
IEBR
•
1 ♀
;
Vinh Phuc Province
,
Me Linh Station for Biodiversity
;
3 Jun. 2010
;
Pham T.N.
leg.;
light trap
;
IEBR
•
1 ♀
;
Gia Lai Province
,
Kon Ka Kinh NP
;
8 Jun. 2011
;
Nguyen Q.T.
leg.;
light trap
;
IEBR
•
1 ♂
;
Cao Bang Province
,
Phia Oac
-
Phia Den NP
;
6 May 2013
;
Hoang V.T.
leg.;
light trap
;
IEBR
•
1 ♀
;
Son La Province
,
Phu Yen
,
Gia Phu
;
18 Jun. 2015
;
Hoang V.T.
leg.;
light trap
;
IEBR
•
1 ♂
;
Bac Kan Province
,
Ba Be NP
;
6 Jul. 2015
;
Hoang V.T.
leg.;
hand net
;
IEBR
•
1 ♀
;
Cao Bang Province
,
Phia Oac
-
Phia Den NP
;
22°35.305′ N
,
105°52.552′ E
;
1216 m
a.s.l.
;
23 May 2020
;
Hoang V.T.
and
Pham V.P.
leg.;
light trap
;
IEBR
•
2 ♀♀
; same collection data as for preceding;
24 May 2020
;
IEBR
•
1 ♀
; same locality as for preceding;
3 Jun. 2020
;
Nguyen D.H.
leg.;
light trap
;
IEBR
.
Remarks
In comparison with the specimens examined by
Gauld & Mitchell (1981)
, Vietnamese specimens have the fore wing length
11.7–19.2 mm
(vs 15.0–17.0 mm), CI = 0.38–0.5 (vs 0.5–0.58), ICI = 0.47–0.74 (vs 0.43–0.51). Their lower faces are narrower (0.63–0.71× as wide as high vs 0.72–0.76 ×) and antennae with 53–63 flagellomeres (vs 58–63).
Distribution
Brunei
,
China
(including
Taiwan)
,
India
,
Indonesia
,
Malaysia
,
Philippines
, and
Vietnam
(
Yu
et al.
2016
).