<document id="82677E679BD6BED416369FD9C67EA010" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4088.3.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="fcf25fb0-17d2-4892-bd42-2dffdb549763" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="266311" ID-ZooBank="201C6F0F-D061-427D-96A2-50879D46D32D" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1457600431218" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Burns, Kevin J., Unitt, Philip &amp; Mason, Nicholas A." docDate="2016" docId="03E387FFFFE4FFA84A96879CFB5DF993" docLanguage="en" docName="15576-5105-1-PB.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4088 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Sphenopsis Sclater 1862" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="339" masterDocId="FFDAFF87FFEEFFA24A018234FFE2FFC3" masterDocTitle="A genus-level classification of the family Thraupidae (Class Aves: Order Passeriformes)" masterLastPageNumber="354" masterPageNumber="329" pageNumber="339" updateTime="1698191538604" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="0D33D45B263745115A39A4C58A089BF6">A genus-level classification of the family Thraupidae (Class Aves: Order Passeriformes)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="62D635F155400C8BAF55B579EBF00778">Burns, Kevin J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="06B66F588B86C00D2C6BEDC4E31101C9">Unitt, Philip</mods:namePart>
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<paragraph id="8BF536E9FFE4FFA84A96879CFDB5FA03" blockId="10.[151,1437,1447,1616]" box="[151,599,1447,1472]" pageId="10" pageNumber="339">
15. Recognize 
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D6AFFE4FFA84B3F8793FDB5FA03" ID-CoL="9GBTL" authority="Sclater, 1862" authorityName="Sclater" authorityYear="1862" box="[318,599,1447,1472]" class="Aves" family="Thraupidae" genus="Sphenopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="339" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B93EEAFBFFE4FFA84B3F8793FE5EFA03" box="[318,444,1447,1472]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="339">Sphenopsis</emphasis>
Sclater, 1862
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3506562FFE4FFA8485F8793FF19F9C4" pageId="10" pageNumber="339" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BF536E9FFE4FFA8485F8793FF19F9C4" blockId="10.[151,1437,1447,1616]" pageId="10" pageNumber="339">
(type = 
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D6AFFE4FFA848B78793FC16FA03" ID-CoL="9GCJJ" authority="Sclater" authorityName="Sclater" box="[694,1012,1447,1472]" class="Aves" family="Thraupidae" genus="Sphenopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="339" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ignobilis">
<emphasis id="B93EEAFBFFE4FFA848B78793FC7CFA03" box="[694,926,1447,1472]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="339">Sphenopsis ignobilis</emphasis>
Sclater
</taxonomicName>
, currently 
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D6AFFE4FFA84E6D879CFA86FA03" ID-CoL="3KSWM" box="[1132,1380,1447,1472]" class="Aves" family="Thraupidae" genus="Hemispingus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="339" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="frontalis">
<emphasis id="B93EEAFBFFE4FFA84E6D879CFA86FA03" box="[1132,1380,1447,1472]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="339">Hemispingus frontalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), for 
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D6AFFE4FFA84A9687F9FDADFA26" ID-CoL="3KSWP" authority="Sclater, 1855" authorityName="Sclater" authorityYear="1855" box="[151,591,1484,1509]" class="Aves" family="Thraupidae" genus="Hemispingus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="339" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melanotis">
<emphasis id="B93EEAFBFFE4FFA84A9687F9FE7DFA26" box="[151,415,1484,1509]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="339">Hemispingus melanotis</emphasis>
(Sclater, 1855)
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D6AFFE4FFA8488B87F9FC2AFA26" ID-CoL="3KSWM" authority="Tschudi, 1844" authorityName="Tschudi" authorityYear="1844" box="[650,968,1484,1509]" class="Aves" family="Thraupidae" genus="Hemispingus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="339" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="frontalis">
<emphasis id="B93EEAFBFFE4FFA8488B87F9FCEEFA26" box="[650,780,1484,1509]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="339">H. frontalis</emphasis>
(Tschudi, 1844)
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="13712A6CFFE4FFA849DB87F8FBFCFA26" box="[986,1054,1484,1509]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1392,1414]" captionTargetBox="[157,1431,203,1362]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[155,1432,193,1371]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Maximum clade credibility tree from the Bayesian analyses of Burns et al. (2014). Subfamilies Sporophilinae and Poospizinae shown. Labeling and format as in Fig. 1." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266314/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="339">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
), as 
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D6AFFE4FFA84E5987F8FAAEFA26" ID-CoL="9GBHH" box="[1112,1356,1484,1509]" class="Aves" family="Thraupidae" genus="Sphenopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="339" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melanotis">
<emphasis id="B93EEAFBFFE4FFA84E5987F8FAAEFA26" box="[1112,1356,1484,1509]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="339">Sphenopsis melanotis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D6AFFE4FFA84F8687F8FF17F9CB" ID-CoL="3KSWM" class="Aves" family="Thraupidae" genus="Hemispingus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="339" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="frontalis">
<emphasis id="B93EEAFBFFE4FFA84F8687F8FF17F9CB" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="339">S. frontalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
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Comments. Burns 
<emphasis id="B93EEAFBFFE4FFA84B9F8421FE3BF9EE" box="[414,473,1556,1581]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="339">et al.</emphasis>
(2014) recommended using 
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D6AFFE4FFA849278420FBD1F9EF" authority="Sclater, 1861" authorityName="Sclater" authorityYear="1861" box="[806,1075,1556,1581]" class="Squamata" family="Scincidae" genus="Sphenops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="10" pageNumber="339" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B93EEAFBFFE4FFA849278420FC73F9EE" box="[806,913,1556,1581]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="339">Sphenops</emphasis>
Sclater, 1861
</taxonomicName>
, for this clade, but the original spelling of this genus is 
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D6AFFE4FFA84BA78403FD22F993" authority="Sclater, 1860" authorityName="Sclater" authorityYear="1860" box="[422,704,1591,1616]" class="Aves" family="Thraupidae" genus="Sphenopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="339" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B93EEAFBFFE4FFA84BA78403FDC6F993" box="[422,548,1591,1616]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="339">Sphenopsis</emphasis>
Sclater, 1860
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D6AFFE4FFA848CD8403FCD5F993" box="[716,823,1591,1616]" class="Squamata" family="Scincidae" genus="Sphenops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="10" pageNumber="339" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B93EEAFBFFE4FFA848CD8403FCD5F993" box="[716,823,1591,1616]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="339">Sphenops</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
being an unnecessary emendation.
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