A new genus Viperinus Park with descriptions of two new species, and two new species of the genus Protolychnis Meyrick, 1925 (Lepidoptera, Gelechioidea, Lecithoceridae) in Kenya and Tanzania, with a checklist of the world species
Author
Park, Kyu-Tek
0000-0001-9933-4497
Bioresource and Environmental Center, Incheon National University, Incheon, 22012 Korea & ktpark 02 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9933 - 4497
ktpark02@gmail.com
Author
Koo, Jun-Mo
0000-0003-2639-6456
Department of Plant Medicine, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, CB, 28644 Korea & taran 9539 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2639 - 6456
taran9539@gmail.com
text
Zootaxa
2021
2021-06-15
4985
3
359
370
journal article
5705
10.11646/zootaxa.4985.3.3
7b87d5eb-e754-418f-8673-363bc07712b3
1175-5326
4956106
154BD3FC-121C-439A-B041-B2D4AF5E9D6C
Protolychnis oculiella
Park & Koo
,
sp. nov.
LSID:
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
457537E4-AF3B-4884-84BE-C7AD79FF57D0
(
Figs 3A–E, I
)
Type specimen.
•
Holotype
: male,
Kenya
,
Rift Valley
,
Kajaido North Dist.
,
Maasai Lodge
1,865 m
,
1°23′4″S
36°49′51″E
,
1 v 2015
,
D.J.L. Agassiz
, gen. slide no. CIS-7441,
COI
barcode CBNU260, in
NHMUK
.
Diagnosis.
This new species is similar in superficial and male genital characters to
P. petiliella
Park, 2020
, but it can be distinguished by the male genitalia: uncus slightly narrowed toward apex, whereas that of
P. petiliella
is more clavate distally; valva narrower at base, more narrowly elongated; and saccus much shorter, about 0.5 times shorter than that of
P. petiliella
(
Figs 3F–H
).
Description.
Male (
Figs 3A–C
). Wingspan 14.0 mm.
Head
: Vertex dark brown with orange-white erect scales laterally. Antenna thick, orange white, about 0.6 times shorter than the forewing length. Labial palpus slightly upturned; 2
nd
segment thickened, covered with dark brown scales in basal 3/4, then gradually turning orange white toward apex on outer surface; 3
rd
segment slightly curved upwardly, slender with sharply pointed apex, nearly same length as 2
nd
segment, orange white entirely.
FIGURE 2.
Viperinus pyknoistus
Park & Koo
,
sp. nov.
: A: adult, holotype; B, ditto, dorsal surface of head; C, ditto, labial palpus; D, male genitalia, holotype, slide no. CIS-7490, with a close-up of uncus+juxta in different view; E, ditto, aedeagus; F, ditto, abdomen.
FIGURE 3
.
Protolychnis oculiella
Park & Koo
,
sp. nov.
: A, adult, holotype; B, ditto, dorsal surface of head and antenna; C, ditto, labial palpus; D, male genitalia, holotype, slide no. CIS-7441, with a close-up of uncus+juxta; E, ditto, aedeagus;
Protolychnis petiliella
Park, 2020
: F, right valva+saccus, paratype, slide no. CIS-7341; G, ditto, close-up of uncus; H, aedeagus, holotype, slide no. CIS-7342; I, abdomen of
P. oculiella
, holotype.
Thorax
: Thorax and tegula dark brown, Forewing slightly broadened distally; ground color fuscous dark brown uniformly, with a distinct orange-white spot at apical end of discal cell; fainted blackish spots at basal 2/5 across wing medially; costa slightly arched at basal 1/6, nearly straight medially, then slightly oblique from beyond 5/6; apex more or less rounded; termen oblique with fringe concolorous with ground color. Hindwing broader than forewing, brownish gray.
Abdomen
: Dark brown, spinous zones forming a band on dorsal surface along posterior margin of each segment (
Fig. 3I
).
Male genitalia
(
Figs 3D, E
): Uncus elongated, slightly narrowed toward apex, with round apex. Gnathos strongly bent from before middle, with sharply pointed apex. Valva elongated, narrow at base, broadest at about basal 1/3; cucullus gradually narrowed toward apex, strongly upturned from 3/5; costa slightly expanded near base, then gently concave; ventral margin expanded in basal 1/3, then gently arched; apex rounded. Juxta broad at base, with nearly symmetrical caudal processes, longer than tegumen, pointed apically. Saccus rather short. Aedeagus slender, longer than valva, narrowed in basal 1/6; cornuti probably consisting of multiple broom-like setae but removed.
Etymology.
The species epithet is derived from the Latin,
oculi
(= eye) with Latin diminutive suffix,
-ella
, referring to the orange-white eye-like dot on the forewing.
Distribution.
Kenya
.