The first records of quill mites of the family Syringophilidae (Acariformes: Prostigmata: Cheyletoidea) from trogoniform birds (Aves: Trogoniformes)
Author
Skoracki, Maciej
Author
Mironov, Sergey V.
Author
Unsoeld, Markus
text
Zootaxa
2013
3701
2
291
297
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.3701.2.9
7bf7f069-927c-40f0-8da1-810c4301874a
1175-5326
224198
96C331C6-E887-47C7-B2F2-0242B7BFEE99
Syringophilopsis trogoni
sp. nov.
(
Figs. 4
and
5
)
Description.
FEMALE,
holotype
. Total body length 1015.
Gnathosoma
. Infracapitulum apunctate. Hypostomal apex with 2 pairs of protuberances. Each medial branch of peritremes with 3 chambers, each lateral branch with 13 chambers. Stylophore apunctate, 260 long.
Idiosoma
. Propodonotal shield with deeply concave anterior margin, punctate laterally, bearing bases of setae
vi
,
ve
,
si
and
c1
. Length ratio of setae
vi
:
ve
:
si
1:1.4:2.3. Setae
se
situated distinctly anterior to level of setae
c1
. Hysteronotal shield absent. Pygidial shield small, punctate, anterior margin rounded. Genital setae shorter than agenital setae, length ratio of setae
g1
:
g2
:
ag2
1:1:2.4. Setae
ag1
and
ag3
subequal in length, both 1.7 times longer than
ag2
. Coxal fields I–IV apunctate. Setae
3c
1.3 times longer than
3b
.
Legs
. Fan-like setae
p’
and
p”
of legs III and IV with 15 tines. Posterior tips of apodemes I fused with middle parts of apodemes II.
Lengths of setae
:
vi
180,
ve
260,
si
405,
se
405,
c1
450,
c2
430,
d1
445,
d2
410,
e2
395,
f1
90,
f2
455,
h1
105,
h2
480,
ps1
65,
ps2
65,
g1
75,
g2
75,
ag1
310,
ag2
180,
ag3
300,
l’RIV
145,
3b
145,
3c
190.
Etymology.
The name “
trogoni
” refers to the generic name of the host –
Trogon
.
Type
material.
Female
holotype
and
1 female
paratype
from
Trogon citreolus
Gould
(
Trogoniformes
:
Trogonidae
);
MEXICO
, Jalisco, Chamela Biological Station of UNAM,
N 19°29’52”
W 105°2’33”
,
19 May 2008
, coll. S.V. Mironov & P.B. Klimov (Field no. SVM 08-0519-11/3).
Type
material deposition.
Female
holotype
deposited in UNAM, female
paratype
in ZISP.
Additional material.
One female from secondary quill of
Trogon melanocephalus
Gould
;
COSTA RICA
, Finca Taboga near Canas,
10 February 1970
, coll. D.E. Johnston. Mite specimen is deposited in FMNH.
Differential diagnosis.
Syringophilopsis trogoni
sp. nov
.
belongs to the group “
turdi
” and is similar to
S. rusticus
Skoracki, 2004
described from
Hirundo rustica
(
Passeriformes
:
Hirundinidae
) in
Poland
(Skoracki 2004). In females of both species, the hypostomal apex bears two pairs of protuberances, and genital setae are distinctly shorter than agenital setae. This new species differs from
S. rusticus
by the following characters: in females of
S. trogoni
, the hysteronotal shield is absent; setae
se
are situated distinctly anterior to the level of setae
c1
; the pygidial shield is apunctate; the length ratio of setae
ag1
:
ag2
:
ag3
is 1.7:1:1.7, and the length of setae
l’RIV
is 145. In females of
S. rusticus
, a pair of the hysteronotal shields is present; setae
se
and
c1
are situated at the same transverse level; the pygidial shield is punctate; the length ratio of setae
ag1
:
ag2
:
ag3
is 1:1:1, and the length of setae
l’RIV
is 60–70.