Synopsis of the Snakes of the Philippines A Synthesis of Data from Biodiversity Repositories, Field Studies, and the Literature
Author
Leviton, Alan E.
Herpetology Division, Institute of Biodiversity Science & Sustainibility, California Academy of Sciences, 55 Music Concourse Drive, San Francisco, California 94118 & Research Associate, Division of Amphibians & Reptiles, Department of Vertebrate Zoology, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC, USA.
aleviton@calacademy.org
Author
Siler, Cameron D.
Department of Biology and Sam Noble Museum, University of Oklahoma, 2401 Chautauqua Ave., Norman, OK 73072 - 7029, USA & Zoology Division, National Museum of the Philippines, Rizal Park, Burgos Ave., Ermita 1000, Manila, Philippines.
camsiler@ou.edu
Author
Weinell, Jeffrey L.
Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology and Biodiversity Institute, University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas 66045
jweine2@gmail.com
Author
Brown, Rafe M.
Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology and Biodiversity Institute, University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas 66045 & Zoology Division, National Museum of the Philippines, Rizal Park, Burgos Ave., Ermita 1000, Manila, Philippines.
rafe@ku.edu
text
Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences
2018
Oxford, England
2018-03-29
64
14
399
568
http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11512589
journal article
299690
10.5281/zenodo.11512589
d7a23684-9222-422b-868a-6c8712a4fd05
0068-547X
11512589
Psammodynastes pulverulentus
(H. Boie
in
F.
Boie, 1827
)
Photo figures 85–86
Mole viper; Philippine Mock Viper; Dark-spotted Mock Viper
Psammophis pulverulentus
H. Boie
in
F.
Boie, 1827:547
.
Lycodon bairdi
Steindachner, 1867:90
(
type
locality
Philippines
).
Psammodynastes pulverulentus
, Boulenger, 1890:363
; 1896:172.—
Taylor, 1922a:209
,
figs. 18a–c
; 1922c:298; 1922d:138.—
Smith, 1943:268
,
fig. 117
.—
Leviton, 1983:205
,
figs. 2–3
.— Brown, McGuire, Ferner, Icarangal Jr., and Kennedy, 2000:189,
fig. 31
.—
Ferner, Brown, Sison, and Kennedy, 2001:53
[20].—
Gaulke, 2001:28
.—
Beukema, 2011b:93
.— Oliveros, Ota, Crombie, and Brown, 2011:6.— Brown, Oliveros, Siler, Fernandez, Welton, Buenavente. Diesmos, and Diesmos, 2012:483,
fig. 44
.— Brown, Siler, Oliveros, Welton, Rock, Swab, Van Weerd, van Beijnen, Jose, Rodriguez, Jose, and Diesmos, 2013:84, fig. 90.— Wallach, Williams, and Boundy, 2014:574 (part).—
Sanguila, Cobb, Siler, Diesmos Alcala, and Brown, 2016:105
.—
Supsup, Puna, Asis, Redoblado, Panaguinit, Guinto, Rico, Diesmos, Brown, and Mallari, 2016:169
.
Psammodynastes pulverulentus pulverulentus
,
David, Pauwels, Lays, and Lenglet, 2006:217
.—
Gaulke, 2011:304–305
, figs 204–207.
TYPE
LOCALITY
AND
TYPE
SPECIMEN
(
S
)
.—
Java
,
Indonesia
.
Lectotype
:
RMNH 765
(designated by Inger in Van
Wallach et al. [2014:574]
).
PHILIPPINE
DISTRIBUTION
(
Map 30B
[p. 141]).— Balabac,
Basilan
, Batan Ids. (Batan, Sabtang),
Bohol
, Calamian Archipelago (Busuanga),
Camiguin
Sur,
Cebu
,
Dinagat
,
Leyte
, Luzon (Prov.:
Albay
,
Aurora
,
Cagayan
,
Camarines Norte
,
Camarines Sur
,
Ilocos Norte
,
Isabela
,
Laguna
,
Nueva Vizcaya
,
Quezon
,
Sorsogon
), Mindanao (Prov.:
Agusan del Norte
,
Agusan del Sur
,
Bukidnon
,
Davao
,
Lanao del Sur
,
Misamis Occidental
,
Misamis Oriental
,
South Cotabato
,
Surigao del Norte
,
Zamboanga del Norte
,
Zamboanga del Sur
[
Zamboanga
City]), Negros (Prov.:
Negros Occidental
,
Negros Oriental
),
Palawan
, Panay, Polillo,
Samar
, Siargao,
Sulu
Archipelago (Bongao, Jolo).
GENERAL
DISTRIBUTION
(
OTHER
THAN
PHILIPPINES
)
.— Widely distributed from India and throughout Souteast Asia, southern and eastern China, Taiwan. (See
David, Pauwels, Lays, and Lenglet [2006:218]
; also Miller and Zug [2016:fig. 1 {distribution map}].)
CONSERVATION
STATUS
[IUCN]
.— The conservation status of
Psammpodynastes pulverulentus
has not been assessed for the IUCN Red List [2016] ver. 3.1.