Eulophidae Of Costa Rica (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea), 4 The Genus Closterocerus Westwood S. Str.
Author
Hansson, Christer
text
Taxonomic Monographs on Neotropical Hymenoptera
2022
Oxford, England
2022-04-28
1
1
1
137
http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6464278
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.6464279
978-1-7397467-0-4
2754-9844
FE033A11-ACCB-4C6D-B185-63420F8CA79B
Closterocerus verticillus
sp.nov.
(
Figs 185, 186
)
Diagnosis.
Antenna flattened, scape triangular and widest just below apex (
Fig. 186
); flagellomeres with setae/sensillae in a basal whorl (
Figs 185, 186
); pronotal collar without a carina along anterior margin (
Fig. 185
); midlobe of mesoscutum with one pair of strong setae (
Fig. 185
); fore wing hyaline with an infuscate spot below stigmal vein (
Fig. 185
); hind tarsus white (
Fig. 186
); length of body female 1.0–
1.4mm
.
Female
holotype
: length of body 1.0mm.
Antenna dark brown. Frons golden-green. Vertex golden-green. Mesoscutum golden-green. Mesoscutellum and dorsellum metallic bluish-purple. Propodeum dark brown. Coxae and femora dark brown; fore and mid tibiae white, hind tibia dark brown with apex pale brown; tarsi white. Fore wing hyaline with an infuscate spot below stigmal vein; hind wing hyaline. Petiole dark brown. Gaster with Gt 1-3 golden-green with lateral parts metallic purple, remaining tergites brown with metallic tinges.
Antenna flattened. Frons with weak reticulation; frontofacial suture V-shaped. Vertex with very weak reticulation Subtorular sutures present. Occipital margin rounded.
Pronotal collar without a carina along anterior margin. Mesoscutum and mesoscutellum with very weak reticulation; notauli distinct in anterior one-half; midlobe of mesoscutum with one pair of strong setae. Dorsellum convex and smooth. Propodeum smooth, without median carina; callus with two setae. Fore wing speculum closed; with a stigmal hairline and with radial cell bare.
Petiole very short, just a narrow band. Gaster ovate; Gt
1-2
smooth, remaining tergites with very weak reticulation.
Relative measurements: head length dorsal 11; head length frontal 15; head width 24; POL 5; OOL 3; lateral ocellus maximum width 2; eye length 11; malar space 3.5; mouth width 7; mesosoma length 27; mesosoma width 21; mesoscutellum length 11; mesoscutellum width 12.5; fore wing length 54; fore wing width 28.5; marginal vein length 26; postmarginal vein length 2; stigmal vein length 4.5; fore wing marginal fringe length 10; gaster length 38; gaster width 20.
Variation in
paratype
material. Length of body: 1.0–
1.4mm
. Vertex golden-green or metallic purple. Mesoscutum golden-green or metallic purple. Mesoscutellum and dorsellum metallic bluish-purple or purple. Propodeum dark brown or metallic purple. Gt 1-3 golden-green or metallic purple, Gt
6
brown with metallic tinges or metallic bluish-green.
Male. Unknown.
Hosts
. Unknown.
Distribution.
Costa Rica
.
Material examined.
Type material.
Holotype
♀
“
COSTA RICA
:
San José
,
2km
W
Empalme
,
2300m
, 9˚43’N, 83˚58’W, ii-iii.1995,
G. Navarro
” (
NHMUK
)
.
Paratypes
(
2♀
,
MZLU
,
NHMUK
)
:
1♀
“
COSTA RICA
:
Heredia
,
6km
ENE Vara Blanca
, 10˚11’N, 84˚07’W,
2000m
,
ii.2002
, 20/M/NOTN, INBio, OET, ALAS”
;
1♀
“
COSTA RICA
:
Puntarenas
, E.B.
Monteverde
,
10º20′N
,
84º49′W
,
1540m
,
26.ii.2007
,
J.S. Noyes
, BMNH(Ent) 2010-21”
.
Etymology.
From the Latin
verticillus
= whirl, referring to the arrangement of setae on flagellomeres.