Eulophidae Of Costa Rica (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea), 4 The Genus Closterocerus Westwood S. Str.
Author
Hansson, Christer
text
Taxonomic Monographs on Neotropical Hymenoptera
2022
Oxford, England
2022-04-28
1
1
1
137
http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6464278
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.6464279
978-1-7397467-0-4
2754-9844
FE033A11-ACCB-4C6D-B185-63420F8CA79B
Closterocerus hirsutus
sp.nov.
(
Figs 108, 109
)
Diagnosis.
Antenna flattened, scape widest at apex, all flagellomeres distinctly separated (
Fig. 109
); upper frons separated from vertex by a transverse edge (
Fig. 109
); pronotal collar with a carina along anterior margin (
Fig. 108
); midlobe of mesoscutum without setae (
Fig. 108
); propodeal callus with eight setae; fore wing infuscate with basal one-third and a band close to apical margin hyaline, speculum open below (
Fig. 108
); hind tarsus with T1 and T4 dark brown, T2&3 white (
Fig. 108
); petiole as long as wide; length of body female
1.7mm
. Similar to
C. arenalensis
but with more setae on propodeal callus, mesoscutellum with stronger reticulation, and hind tarsus longer, 0.73× as long as hind tibia.
Female
holotype
: length of body
1.7mm
.
Antenna dark brown to black. Frons golden-green. Vertex metallic bluish-purple. Mesoscutum metallic blue with posterior one-half of midlobe black with golden tinges. Mesoscutellum golden with lateral and posterior margins metallic blue. Dorsellum metallic blue. Propodeum black with metallic tinges. Coxae, femora, mid and hind tibiae black with metallic tinges; fore tibia whitish with base dark brown; fore tarsus infuscate, mid tarsus with T1–3 white and T4 infuscate, hind tarsus with T1 and T4 black, T2&3 white. Fore wing infuscate with basal one-third and a band close to apical margin hyaline; hind wing hyaline. Petiole black. Gaster with Gt
1-2
metallic bluish-green, remaining tergites metallic purplish.
Antenna flattened, scape widest at apex. Frons and vertex with strong reticulation. Frontofacial suture V-shaped; upper frons separated from vertex by a transverse edge. Subtorular sutures present but dark and difficult to see. Occipital margin rounded.
Pronotal collar with carina along anterior margin. Mesoscutum with strong reticulation; notauli distinct throughout; midlobe of mesoscutum without setae. Mesoscutellum with strong reticulation, reticulation weaker along posterior margin. Dorsellum convex and smooth. Propodeum with a complete median carina and with reticulation, partly smooth; callus with eight setae. Fore wing speculum open below; with a stigmal hairline and with radial cell bare.
Petiole as long as wide with strong sculpture on dorsal surface. Gaster short ovate; Gt
1-2
smooth, remaining tergites with strong reticulation.
Relative measurements: head length dorsal 20; head length frontal 25; head width 43; POL 7; OOL 5.5; lateral ocellus maximum width 3; eye length 19; malar space 6; mouth width 11; mesosoma length 56; mesosoma width 40; mesoscutellum length 23; mesoscutellum width 24; fore wing length 86; fore wing width 52; marginal vein length 48; postmarginal vein length 2; stigmal vein length 7; fore wing marginal fringe length 7; gaster length 58; gaster width 46.
Male. Unknown.
Hosts
. Unknown.
Distribution.
Costa Rica
.
Material examined.
Type material.
Holotype
♀
“
COSTA RICA
:
Puntarenas
,
Monteverde
,
1400m
, 15.viii.84,
L. Masner
” (
CNC
).
Etymology.
From the Latin
hirsutus
= bristly, referring to the many setae on propodeal callus (species of
Closterocerus
usually only have two setae on propodeal callus).