<document id="1B6B5C247A691E4BF22A4C22B5048172" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3947.1.6" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1cec74cd-3ea8-4aa9-980a-c820df158f39" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="243970" ID-ZooBank="6D036999-335A-4C36-8243-0608938C8DD0" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461039611458" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Mengual, Ximo, Kazerani, Farzaneh, Talebi, Ali Asghar &amp; Gilasian, Ebrahim" docDate="2015" docId="03E1513DD442FFB8FF3EFA6CEAF5F8E2" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03947p108.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3947 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Pelecocera pergandei Williston" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="102" masterDocId="FFD82945D441FFBBFFA9FFA2EB58FF90" masterDocTitle="A revision of the genus Pelecocera Meigen with the description of the male of Pelecocera persiana Kuznetzov from Iran (Diptera: Syrphidae)" masterLastPageNumber="108" masterPageNumber="99" pageNumber="102" updateTime="1698575321531" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="E0AA02852305CDA1E0F04DE7C502D059">A revision of the genus Pelecocera Meigen with the description of the male of Pelecocera persiana Kuznetzov from Iran (Diptera: Syrphidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="3D36F0D8872C7DB003D2B50A6169B6E8">Mengual, Ximo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="47AD81A2576F8B246A241DEDA79B1E42">Kazerani, Farzaneh</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1243EB41C3465BF10EAEB701EA0D2CB7">Talebi, Ali Asghar</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="7C7580F389398EA2A8631426BC559205">Gilasian, Ebrahim</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="B3B4373B60981A824BA55734FE8238A2">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="B741FF53B75DFD071E40656D6A4CC3EC">2015</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03E1513DD442FFB8FF3EFA6CEAF5F8E2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6108189" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119609557" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6108189" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E1513DD442FFB8FF3EFA6CEAF5F8E2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E1513DD442FFB8FF3EFA6CEAF5F8E2" lastPageNumber="102" pageId="3" pageNumber="102">
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<paragraph id="8BF7E02BD442FFB8FF3EFA6CE97FFA78" blockId="3.[151,551,1486,1512]" box="[151,551,1486,1512]" pageId="3" pageNumber="102">
<heading id="D0BF5747D442FFB8FF3EFA6CE97FFA78" bold="true" box="[151,551,1486,1512]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="102" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C489BA8D442FFB8FF3EFA6CE97FFA78" ID-CoL="75Z8W" authority="Williston" authorityName="Williston" box="[151,551,1486,1512]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Pelecocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="102" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pergandei">
<emphasis id="B93C3C39D442FFB8FF3EFA6CE97FFA78" bold="true" box="[151,551,1486,1512]" pageId="3" pageNumber="102">
<emphasis id="B93C3C39D442FFB8FF3EFA6CEAC2FA78" bold="true" box="[151,410,1486,1512]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="102">Pelecocera pergandei</emphasis>
(Williston)
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<paragraph id="8BF7E02BD442FFB8FF3EF9B7EF1DF90A" blockId="3.[151,1436,1557,1906]" pageId="3" pageNumber="102">
<emphasis id="B93C3C39D442FFB8FF3EF9B7EAC7F9BE" bold="true" box="[151,415,1557,1582]" pageId="3" pageNumber="102">Differential diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C489BA8D442FFB8FE0FF9B7E9C6F9BE" box="[422,670,1557,1582]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Pelecocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="102" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pergandei">
<emphasis id="B93C3C39D442FFB8FE0FF9B7E9C6F9BE" box="[422,670,1557,1582]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="102">Pelecocera pergandei</emphasis>
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has a shiny pleuron, narrow frons, yellow face with a medial black fascia and black gena, and abdominal terga 2–4 with a yellow fascia. It differs from 
<taxonomicName id="4C489BA8D442FFB8FB33F998EE43F9C1" box="[1178,1307,1594,1617]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Pelecocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="102" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tricincta">
<emphasis id="B93C3C39D442FFB8FB33F998EE43F9C1" box="[1178,1307,1594,1617]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="102">P. tricincta</emphasis>
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by having postpronotum black (yellow in 
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<emphasis id="B93C3C39D442FFB8FDADF9FCE9DAF9E5" box="[516,642,1630,1653]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="102">P. tricincta</emphasis>
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) and the male has the eye margins almost parallel on level of frons (approximating each other in 
<taxonomicName id="4C489BA8D442FFB8FE4BF920E908F909" box="[482,592,1666,1689]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Pelecocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="102" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tricinta">
<emphasis id="B93C3C39D442FFB8FE4BF920E908F909" box="[482,592,1666,1689]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="102">P. tricinta</emphasis>
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). For a full description see 
<bibRefCitation id="EFD99DDAD442FFB8FC2CF923EF18F90A" author="Williston" box="[901,1088,1665,1690]" pageId="3" pageNumber="102" refString="Williston, S. W. (1884) Eine merkwurdige neue Syrphiden-Gattung. Wiener Entomologische Zeitung, 3, 185 - 186. Available from: http: // biostor. org / reference / 95972 (accessed 25 March 2015)" type="journal article" year="1884">Williston (1884)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="B93C3C39D442FFB8FF6EF907EA38F92E" bold="true" box="[199,352,1701,1726]" pageId="3" pageNumber="102">Distribution.</emphasis>
Single Nearctic species of this genus, occurring from south Ontario in 
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eastwards to New York, and southwards to Mississippi and 
<collectingCountry id="F35FA0BBD442FFB8FDCDF96BE9E6F972" box="[612,702,1737,1762]" name="Georgia" pageId="3" pageNumber="102">Georgia</collectingCountry>
in 
<collectingCountry id="F35FA0BBD442FFB8FD4BF968E877F972" box="[738,815,1738,1762]" name="United States of America" pageId="3" pageNumber="102">U.S.A.</collectingCountry>
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="B93C3C39D442FFB8FF6EF94FEAE9F896" bold="true" box="[199,433,1773,1798]" pageId="3" pageNumber="102">Material examined.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F35FA0BBD442FFB8FE10F94CEAAEF896" box="[441,502,1774,1798]" name="United States of America" pageId="3" pageNumber="102">USA</collectingCountry>
: Maryland, Rosedale, 
<date id="FFF6C6EBD442FFB8FD5AF94FE83DF896" box="[755,869,1773,1798]" pageId="3" pageNumber="102" value="1986-10-10">10.x.1986</date>
, M. Takau [1♀, 
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; 
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00035261]; Maryland, Glen Echo, 
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, N.K. Bigelow [
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, 
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]; Mississippi, Webster Co., The Cove, T20N, R8E, Sec. 
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W Walthall, 
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– 
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, T.L. Schiefer, malaise trap in mixed mesic forest ravine [1♀, 
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; 
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00035269].
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