A late Paleocene fauna from shallow-water chemosynthesis-based ecosystems, Spitsbergen, Svalbard
Author
Hryniewicz, Krzysztof
Author
Amano, Kazutaka
Author
Bitner, Maria Aleksandra
Author
Hagström, Jonas
Author
Kiel, Steffen
Author
Klompmaker, Adiël A.
Author
Mörs, Thomas
Author
Robins, Cristina M.
Author
Kaim, Andrzej
text
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
2019
2019-02-13
64
1
101
141
http://dx.doi.org/10.4202/app.00554.2018
journal article
10.4202/app.00554.2018
1732-2421
10980900
Genus
Inoperna
Conrad, 1875
Type
species
:
Inoperna carolinensis
Conrad, 1875
; Campanian–
Maastrichtian
,
Upper Cretaceous
, southeastern
USA
.
Remarks
.—
Inoperna
Conrad, 1875
, is a poorly known mytilid bivalve genus reported from Mesozoic shallow-water deposits (e.g.,
Woods 1900
;
Stephenson 1923
;
Wade 1926
;
Cox and Arkell 1948
;
Hautmann 2001
). Specimens assigned to
Inoperna
are elongate, thin-shelled mytiliform bivalves with subterminal umbones and characteristic ornament of commarginal corrugations, some of which merge into bundles of dorsal commarginal folds. Ten species, including
Inoperna plenicostata
(
Anderson, 1970
)
discussed herein, have been recorded previously (
Stenzel et al. 1957: 74
;
Vonderbank 1970
).
Mauricia
Harris, 1919
, from the middle Eocene Cook Mountain Formation (Claiborne Group) in
Texas
,
USA
, is similar to
Inoperna
with respect to shell shape and ornament and could represent the same lineage (
Stenzel et al. 1957
).