Revision of the metallic Lasioglossum (Dialictus) of eastern North America (Hymenoptera: Halictidae: Halictini)
Author
Gibbs, Jason
text
Zootaxa
2011
2011-10-28
3073
1
216
journal article
31531
10.5281/zenodo.1049595
1a985cc7-af57-45e9-a988-c3beda3c15b4
1175-5326
1049595
B5AF6DF4-D3A7-4942-A94F-CC051D8074CF
Lasioglossum
(
Dialictus
)
achilleae
(Mitchell)
(
Figure 45–46
)
Dialictus achilleae
Mitchell, 1960
: 377
. Ƥ.
Holotype
.
Ƥ
USA
, North
Carolina, Cruso
,
June 25, 1934
, on
Achillea
, (T.B. Mitchell)
; [
NCSU
]. Examined.
Taxonomy.
Krombein, 1967
:
Lasioglossum
(
Dialictus
)
achilleae
, p. 462 (catalogue);
Hurd, 1979
:
Dialictus achilleae
, p. 1963 (catalogue);
Moure & Hurd, 1987
:
Dialictus achilleae
, p. 87;
Gibbs, 2010b
:
Lasioglossum
(
Dialictus
)
achilleae
Ƥ, p. 49 (redescription, key).
FIGURE 45
.
Lasioglossum achilleae
(Mitchell)
male, (A) lateral habitus, (B) face. Scale bars = 1 mm.
Diagnosis.
Female
L
.
achilleae
can be recognised by the following diagnostic combination: mesoscutum polished due to lack of microsculpture, punctures sparse throughout; propodeum with strong oblique carina; and metapostnotum delimited from posterior propodeal surface by sharp transverse angle or carina. They are most similar to
L
.
apopkense
, which has mesoscutum dull due microsculpture.
Male
L
.
achilleae
can be recognised by the following diagnostic combination: F1 short (F2:F1 ratio = 2.5–2.8); mesoscutum polished, punctures sparse throughout (
Fig.46
); propodeum rugose with strong oblique carina; metasomal terga sparsely punctate, impunctate on apical impressed areas; and metasomal sterna with sparse pubescence. They are most similar to
L
.
apopkense
,
L
.
lineatulum
, and
L
.
novascotiae
.
Male
L
.
apopkense
have mesoscutum dull due to strong microsculpture.
Male
L
.
lineatulum
have F1 longer (F2:F1 ratio = 1.6–1.8) and more abundant sternal hairs.
Male
L
.
novascotiae
have head longer and denser punctures on metasomal terga.
Description.
MALE. Similar to female (see
Gibbs 2010b
) except for the usual secondary sexual characters and as follows. Length
4.50–4.56 mm
; head length
1.25–1.45 mm
; head width
1.33–1.53 mm
; forewing length
3.62–3.80 mm
.
Colouration
. Flagellum with ventral surface reddish brown. Pterostigma pale brownish yellow. Legs brown, except tarsi pale brownish yellow.
Pubescence
. Face below eye emargination with relatively dense tomentum partially obscuring surface, denser on lower paraocular area. Metasomal sterna sparsely pubescent, S3–S4 with small apicolateral tufts (1 OD).
Surface sculpture
. Mesoscutum polished, microsculpture faint; punctation sparse between parapsidal lines (i=1–3d) and laterad of parapsidal line (i=1–2d). Propodeal dorsolateral slope coarsely rugose. T2 apical impressed area impunctate.
Structure
. Head wide (length/width ratio = 0.94–0.95). Eyes strongly convergent below (UOD/LOD ratio = 1.48– 1.68). Clypeus 2/3 below suborbital tangent, apicolateral margins weakly convergent. Antennal sockets distant (IAD/ OAD> 1.0). Frontal line carinate, ending 1.5 OD below median ocellus. Pedicel subequal to F1. F2 length 2.5–2.8X F1. F2–F10 elongate (length/width ratio = 1.50–1.83). Metapostnotum moderately elongate (MMR ratio = 1.20–1.27), posterior margin sharply angled onto posterior propodeal surface.
Terminalia
. Not examined.
Range.
Southern Ontario south to south to
Georgia
.
USA
: GA, MA, MI, NC, NY.
CANADA
: ON.
Additional specimens examined.
USA
:
NEW
YORK
: 1Ƥ333 Albany Co., Colonie,
20.viii.1969
, pine barrens, (G. & K. Eickwort); [
CUIC
].
DNA
Barcode.
Available. Single sequence.
Comments.
Uncommon.