Two new free living mite species of Eustigmaeus (Actinedida: Raphignathoidea: Stigmaeidae) from Poland, with new data of some other rare species of the genus
Author
Mierski, Andrzej Ka Ż
Author
Czyk, Justyna Do Ñ
text
Zootaxa
2003
198
1
16
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.157100
ecce53bd-ca02-4638-b93a-5d8b4c0513ae
11755326
157100
4.
Eustigmaeus myrtea
(
Chaudhri, 1965
)
Localities
First locality (“JUDO 2 A...G”): North
Poland
. Tczew province. Brody Pomorskie settlement. Forest community of substitution on the habitat of acidophilous oak forest (
CalamagrostioQuercetum
), with addition of firs and pines. Herbaceous layer with
Viola riviniana, Mycetis
muralis, Rubus
saxatilis
,
also
Entodon schreberi, Impatiens
parviflora, Deschampsia
flexuosa
,
Vaccinium myrtilius
, V. vitisidea,
Viola canina, Senecio
silvaticum
and
Oxalis acetosella
.
Sampled material: litter, soil under of fir, fir needles and sod.
Second locality (“JUDO 4 A...G”): North
Poland
. Tczew Province. Brody Pomorskie settlement. Pine forest (Domination of
Pinus silvestris
, also
Betula verrucosa, Frangula
alnus, Sorbus
aucuparia
and
Juniperus communis
). Undergrowt:
Vaccinium myrtilius
, V. vitisidea, Deschampsia
flexuosa, Melampyrum
pratense, Convallaria
maialis, Trientalis
europaea, Polygonatum
odoratum, Dryopteris
spinulosa, Dicranum
scoparium
and
Pleurozium
(=
Entodon
)
schreberi
.
Sampled material: litter, soil and pine needles.
Third locality (“JUDO 9 A...G”) as in
E. formosus
sp. n.
(see above).
Specimens
. Three females in slides 2G / P4, 2G / P5 and 2G / P7 (
03 Jul. 2000
). Female in slide 4B / P7 (
31 Aug. 1999
). Two females in slide 9F / P4 (
02 May 2000
). Female and deutonymph in slide 9B / P17 (
31 Aug. 1999
). Deutonymph in slide 2G / P 10 (
03 Jul. 2000
). All specimens are kept in DAM.
Remarks
. One of the smaller species of genus
Eustigmaeus
, which belongs to “
pectinata
” group. The
holotype
derives from soil from California (
USA
), and it was formerly determined as
Ledermuelleria plumifer
(
Halbert, 1923
)
by
Summers and Price (1961)
. Both species are very similar and probably occur in Europe and in North
America
thus, some of the earlier data (before 1965) of
E. plumifer
might have been concerned in fact
E. myrtea
.
Both closely related species have short, but very strongly plumose dorsal setae, rich ornamentation on all the surface of the idiosoma, similar size and total view. However, ornament of
E. myrtea
is in form of equally shaped cells and “craters”. Besides, it differs from
E. plumifer
by substantially longer distance between setae
a
, and by the presence of two setae on trochanter III instead of only single one in
E. plumifer
.