Type designations for Neotropical water beetles in the genus Hydrochus Leach 1817 (Coleoptera: Hydrochidae)
Author
Perkins, Philip D.
text
Zootaxa
2019
2019-11-27
4701
2
149
167
journal article
24789
10.11646/zootaxa.4701.2.2
2254e402-c6b6-4b90-95d8-587e979af76f
1175-5326
3557927
69045F2D-1E16-427B-939E-9F0A6D047D05
Hydrochus argutus
Knisch
Figs.
1
,
12E
Hydrochus argutus
Knisch 1921: 3
.
Hydrochus johannapietersenae
Makhan 1995
;
Oliva (1996)
. The RBINS kindly provided eight
syntypes
of
Hydrochus argutus
Knisch
, which are part of the
Orchymont
/
Knisch
types collection.
Five
of the
syntypes
are females, one of which is in three pieces.
This
specimen has been dissected by a prior worker, but the genital segments are not with the specimen.
One
syntype
,
labeled as male by a prior worker, is missing the head and prothorax, has been dissected, but the genital segments and male genitalia are not with the specimen.
One
syntype
,
gender unknown, is in two pieces.
The
genital segments are not with the specimen, hence the gender is unknown.
One
male
syntype
, dissected by a prior worker, is in six pieces. The male genitalia is partially crushed, and approximately the distal ½ of both parameres are missing, making the aedeagus appear to be much longer than the parameres. A complete male specimen, with complete male genitalia, is not available to serve as
lectotype
. Therefore, I have chosen a relatively good
syntype
female to serve as
lectotype
,
and have labeled it such.
This
specimen is imaged (
Fig. 1
).
The
lectotype
has the following labels (
Fig. 12E
): “
Bras.Corumba
[
Matto Grosso
] //
Kniž
det. argutus m. //
Coll. A.Knisch
COTYPUS //
Ex
coll. A.d’Orchymont // HABITUS/GENIT. DIGI- TAL IMAGES captured 2019
P.D. Perkins
// [red]
LECTOTYPE
Hydrochus argutus
Knisch
desig.
P. D. Perkins.
” The seven other
syntypes
have been labeled
paralectotypes
.
The male genitalia illustrations (
Fig. 1
) are from a non-type specimen with the following labels: “
BRAZIL
, State of
Mato Grosso
, Cuiaba, Parque de Exposicao // HABITUS/GENIT. DIGITAL IMAGES captured 2019 P.D. Perkins //
Hydrochus argutus
Knisch 1921
, det. P. D. Perkins 2019.” This specimen is deposited in the NMNH.
Remarks
.
Oliva (1992)
provided a male genitalia drawing supposedly of
H. argutus
, but unfortunately does not specify any data of the specimen that was used. The drawing is very different from the male genitalia of specimens examined in this study, or in any other published figures of Neotropical
Hydrochus
male genitalia: the parameres in the drawing are very short, only about ½ the length of the aedeagus. I conclude that this drawing was made with inadequate magnification, using the damaged specimen noted above, which has the distal portions of both parameres sheared-off. I have examined the
holotype
, and the
holotype
male genitalia, of
Hydrochus johannapietersenae
Makhan 1995
, deposited in the NMW, and concur with
Oliva (1996)
that it is a junior synonym of
Hydrochus argutus
Knisch. Labels
on
holotype
of
H. johannapietersenae
: “
PARAGUAY
, 16.20.10
Dep. Guaira
, 1992 Zorilla leg. U. Drechsel //
Hydrochus johannapietersenae
det. D. Makhan 1995 //
Holotype
[red] //
Hydrochus argutus
Knisch, 1921
det. P. D. Perkins, 2019”.