Revision of Pseudocorinna Simon and a new related genus (Araneae: Corinnidae): two more examples of spider templates with a large range of complexity in the genitalia
Author
Jocqué, Rudy
Author
Bosselaers, Jan
text
Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society
2011
2011-05-27
162
2
271
350
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2010.00679.x
journal article
10.1111/j.1096-3642.2010.00679.x
0024-4082
5440406
PSEUDOCORINNA NATALIS
SP. NOV.
(
FIGS 27A–F
,
29
,
38Q
)
Type material:
Holotype
: male:
DR CONGO
:
Katanga
,
Territoire d’Albertville
,
Bendera
,
05°03′S
,
28°54′E
,
x.1958
, marais sous couvert forestière dans radicelles de plantes basses,
Leleup N.
(
MRAC 112910
).
Figure 27.
Pseudocorinna natalis
sp. nov.
, male holotype (MRAC 112910) (A–D) and female paratype (MRAC 75700) (E, F). A, B, left male palp, retrolateral and ventral views; C, prolateral view; D, prolateral, slightly ventral view, showing origin of embolus; E, epigyne, ventral view; F, cleared epigyne, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–D = 1 mm; E, F = 0.5 mm. CAPT, central apophysis of posterior part of tegulum; CY, cymbium; E, embolus; FC, functional conductor; MA, median apophysis; PAPT, prolateral apophysis of posterior part of tegulum; PTA, prolateral tibial apophysis.
Paratypes
:
DR CONGO
:
1 ♂
:
Kivu
,
Territoire. de Mwenga
,
Poste Kitutu
, vallée de
l’Elila
,
03°17′S
,
28°05′E
,
6.iv.1958
, forêt secondaire, dans humus,
Leleup N.
(
MRAC 111356
)
;
1 ♂
1 ♀
1 subadult
♂
:
Coquilhatville
, terr
Ikela
,
Rivière Lusosa
,
20 km
north de
Ikela
,
01°11′S
,
23°16′E
,
viii.1959
, dans humus en forêt marécageux,
Leleup N.
(
MRAC 114475
)
;
1 ♂
1 ♀
:
Kivu
,
Masisi
,
Walikale
,
01°25′S
,
28°03′E
, 1953, dans humus,
Leleup N.
(
MRAC 75700
)
;
1 ♂
:
Mbao
, route Beni-Irumu-Bunia,
00°38′S
,
29°30′E
,
xii.1973
–
i.1974
,
1100 m
, terreau prélevée autour d’une souche,
Lejeune M.
(
MRAC 158809
)
.
Diagnosis:
Males of
P. natalis
are characterized by the sinuous RTA, a thin embolus, and the very large MA and FC as well as the proximal part of the tegulum that is provided with a pointed frontal prong (CAPT). Females are recognized by the epigyne with a large roughly A-shaped dark pattern and sinuous posterior margin.
Etymology:
The species name is a noun in apposition. It refers to the fact that the species was recognized on the birthday of one of the authors.
Description:
Male (
holotype
, MRAC 112910). Total l 5.00.
Carapace chestnut brown, covered by tiny warts forming a network with polygonal meshes. Carapace l: 2.50; w: 2.15. Fovea deep, clearly delimited. Sternum warted, l: 1.15; w: 1.25. Abdomen greyish brown, with a large, brown dorsal scutum covering 85% of do abdominal surface area.
Legs orange-brown, covered by fine warts.
Leg spination: fe: I pl 0-0-0-1-1 rlv 0-0-0-0-1; III do 0-0-1; IV do 0-0-1; ti: I ve 2-2-2-2-2-2-2-2; II ve 2-2- 2-2-2-2-2-2; III pl 0-1-0; IV pl 0-1-0 rl 0-1-0 plv 0-0-1; mt: I ve 2-2-2-2; II ve 2-2-2-2; III ve 0-2-0; IV pl 1-0-0 rl 1-0-0 ve 1-1-1.
Male palp (
Fig. 27A–D
): RTA fairly long, sinuous, with sharp tip; PTA very broad, short; embolus very thin, originating in centre of palp running along posterior margin of MA; MA large, with broad base, curved, tapered distal part; FC long, with broad base, gradually tapered to elongate distal part; proximal part of tegulum with tapered, thin frontal protrusion (CAPT) and slightly serrated, short, broad, retrolateral apophysis; PAPT a fairly long triangular apophysis.
Female (
paratype
, MRAC 114475). Total l: 4.52.
Carapace as in male, l: 2.00; w: 1.72. Sternum warted, l:
0.92 w
: 1.08. Abdomen greyish brown, without do scutum. Legs orange-brown, covered by fine warts.
Leg spination: fe: I pl 0-0-0-1-1 rlv 0-0-0-0-1; III do 0-0-1; IV do 0-0-1; ti: I ve 2-2-2-2-2-2-2-2; II ve 2-2- 2-2-2-2-2-2; IV pl 0-1-0 rl 0-1-0; mt: I ve 2-2-2-2; II ve2-2-2-2-2; III pl 0-1-0 ve 0-2-0; IV rl 1-0-0 ve 1-1-1.
Epigyne (
Figs 27E, F
,
38Q
): with fairly large oval, shallow depression in the middle; posterior margin sinuous, slightly concave in the centre, overhanging dark triangular area; spermathecae strongly sclerotized, with large, curved, lobate ducts in front of them.