An annotated checklist of the chondrichthyans of South Africa
Author
Ebert, David A.
Author
Wintner, Sabine P.
0000-0001-7350-5999
Author
Kyne, Peter M.
0000-0003-4494-2625
debert@mlml.calstate.edu
text
Zootaxa
2021
2021-03-17
4947
1
1
127
journal article
7365
10.11646/zootaxa.4947.1.1
74dc998a-dc7a-4b02-b43c-a2064c9c6dc2
1175-5326
4614567
7F3B4794-65CF-4691-A330-78A423F2606F
Pliotrema warreni
Regan, 1906a
Sixgill Sawshark
Pliotrema warreni
Regan, 1906a: 1
, pl. 1.
Syntypes
:
BMNH 1899.2
.10.4 (skeleton in spirit), ~
704 mm
TL;
BMNH 1905.6
.8.9 (1). Type locality:
False Bay
,
Cape
of Good Hope,
Western Cape Province
,
South Africa
and off the coast of
KwaZulu-Natal
,
South Africa
.
Local synonymy
:
Pliotrema warreni
:
Regan, 1906a: 1
, pl. 1;
Thompson, 1914: 152
;
Gilchrist, 1922b: 50
;
Barnard, 1925: 53
, fig. 3, pl. 3;
Barnard, 1947: 20
, fig. 6, pl. 3;
Smith, 1949a: 62
, pl. 3;
Smith, 1965: 62
, pl. 3;
Bass
et al
., 1975d: 20
, fig. 11, pl. 8;
Compagno, 1984a: 132
, fig.;
Bass & Heemstra, 1986: 106
, fig. 20.1;
Compagno
et al
., 1989: 36
, pl.;
Compagno
et al
., 1991: 73
;
Compagno, 1999: 115
;
Ebert & Cailliet, 2011: 501
;
Ebert & Wilms, 2013: 86
;
Ebert, 2013: 153
, fig. 162;
Ebert
et al
., 2013
a: 179, fig., pl. 18; Ebert & Mostada, 2013: 12, fig.;
NPOA, 2013: 51
;
da Silva
et al
., 2015: 247
;
Ebert, 2015: 116
, fig. 130; Ebert & Mostada, 2015: 10, fig.;
Ebert & van Hees, 2015: 145
;
Weigmann, 2016: 907
;
Weigmann
et al
., 2020: 1
, figs. 26–27.?
Pristiophorus cirratus
(
non
Latham):
Thompson, 1914: 153
. A single record of this species is based on a specimen from False
Bay
(WC) that was a misidentification by G.A. Boulenger, but later used by Regan as one of the two
syntypes
for
P. warreni
(see
Barnard, 1925: 53
;
Smith, 1949a: 61
;
Smith, 1965: 61
).
South Africa
voucher material
:
Syntypes
:
BMNH 1899.2
.10.4,
BMNH 1905.6
.8.9. Non-types:
SAIAB 4125
,
SAIAB 6225
,
SAIAB 8056
,
SAIAB 12978
,
SAIAB 14602
,
SAIAB 18301
,
SAIAB 26447
,
SAIAB 26448
,
SAIAB 26449
,
SAIAB 27434
,
SAIAB 69152
,
SAIAB 88248
,
SAIAB 99181
,
SAIAB 99182
,
SAIAB 99183
,
SAIAB 186452
,
SAIAB 189132
,
SAIAB 208021
.
South Africa
distribution
: Table Bay (WC) to the KZN border with Mozambique.
Remarks
: The genus
Pliotrema
has been considered to be monotypic, but a recent revision has revealed two new species in the genus (
Weigmann
et al.
, 2020
); both new species do not occur off
South Africa
. The global distribution of
P. warreni
is now considered to range from central
Namibia
to southern
Mozambique
, with most of the population occurring on the Agulhas Bank (EC),
South Africa
.
Conservation status
: LC (2020).