Six new dactylogyrid species (Platyhelminthes, Monogenea) from the gills of cichlids (Teleostei, Cichliformes) from the Lower Congo Basin
Author
Jorissen, Michiel W. P.
Research Group Zoology: Biodiversity, & Toxicology, Centre for Environmental Sciences, Hasselt University, & Royal Museum for Central Africa, Leuvensesteenweg 13, 3080 Tervuren, Belgium
Author
Pariselle, Antoine
ISEM, Univ de Montpellier, CNRS, IRD, Montpellier, France
Author
Huyse, Tine
Royal Museum for Central Africa, Leuvensesteenweg 13, 3080 Tervuren, Belgium & Laboratory of Biodiversity and Evolutionary Genomics, University of Leuven, Charles Deberiotstraat 42, 3000 Leuven, Belgium
Author
Vreven, Emmanuel J.
Royal Museum for Central Africa, Leuvensesteenweg 13, 3080 Tervuren, Belgium & Laboratory of Biodiversity and Evolutionary Genomics, University of Leuven, Charles Deberiotstraat 42, 3000 Leuven, Belgium
Author
Snoeks, Jos
Royal Museum for Central Africa, Leuvensesteenweg 13, 3080 Tervuren, Belgium & Laboratory of Biodiversity and Evolutionary Genomics, University of Leuven, Charles Deberiotstraat 42, 3000 Leuven, Belgium
Author
Decru, Eva
Royal Museum for Central Africa, Leuvensesteenweg 13, 3080 Tervuren, Belgium & Laboratory of Biodiversity and Evolutionary Genomics, University of Leuven, Charles Deberiotstraat 42, 3000 Leuven, Belgium
Author
Kusters, Thomas
Research Group Zoology: Biodiversity, & Toxicology, Centre for Environmental Sciences, Hasselt University,
Author
Lunkayilakio, Soleil Wamuini
Institut Supérieur Pédagogique, Mbanza-Ngungu, B. P. 127, Democratic Republic of the Congo
Author
Bukinga, Fidel Muterezi
Centre de Recherche en Hydrobiologie, Uvira, B. P. 73, Democratic Republic of the Congo
Author
Artois, Tom
Research Group Zoology: Biodiversity, & Toxicology, Centre for Environmental Sciences, Hasselt University,
Author
Vanhove, Maarten P. M.
Research Group Zoology: Biodiversity, & Toxicology, Centre for Environmental Sciences, Hasselt University, & Laboratory of Biodiversity and Evolutionary Genomics, University of Leuven, Charles Deberiotstraat 42, 3000 Leuven, Belgium & Department of Botany and Zoology, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Kamenice 735 / 5, 625 00 Brno, Czech Republic & Zoology Unit, Finnish Museum of Natural History, University of Helsinki, Pohjoinen Rautatiekatu 13, 00100 Helsinki, Finland
text
Parasite
2018
Paris, France
2018-12-07
25
64
1
21
http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/parasite/2018059
journal article
10.1051/parasite/2018059
1776-1042
PMC6284406
30526819
12628634
EEFEB392-86FC-40ED-B8C3-01936A04C892
Cichlidogyrus reversati
Pariselle & Euzet, 2003
Type
host:
Tilapia cabrae
Boulenger, 1899
(now
Pelmatolapia cabrae
).
Other hosts:
Coptodon tholloni
(Poll & Thys van den Audenaerde, 1960)
.
Infection site: Gills.
Type
locality:
Mouth of Bas Kouilou River
,
Congo
.
Other
localities:
Congo
River
at
Nganda Flash station
06°
02001.800
S 12°
31048.200
E.
Table 5.
Measurements of
Onchobdella ximenae
n. sp.
and
O. voltensis
. All measurements in µm as the average ± standard deviation, count and range (in parentheses).
Material: Eight whole-mounted specimens in Malmberg’s solution.
Species |
O. ximenae
n. sp.
|
O. voltensis
|
Host |
H. stellifer
, H.
|
H. fasciatus
,
H.
|
elongatus
|
bimaculatus
|
Locality |
4, 6 & 7 |
Volta Lake |
Reference |
Present study |
Paperna [26] |
Number of |
12 |
7 |
specimens |
Ventral Anchor |
f |
11, 5 (
8
–
12
)
|
15–20 |
Dorsal Anchor |
a |
51, 6 (
49
–54)
|
60–90 |
b |
43, 6 (
40
–
46
)
|
/ |
c |
2, 6 (
1
–
3
)
|
/ |
d |
19, 6 (
17
–
21
)
|
10–15 |
e |
22, 6 (
21
–
23
)
|
/ |
Uncinuli |
uncinuli 1 |
/ |
10 |
uncinuli 2 |
13, 2 (
12
–
13
)
|
/ |
uncinuli 3 |
13, 3 (
12
–
15
)
|
/ |
uncinuli 4 |
13, 3 (
12
–
14
)
|
/ |
uncinuli 5 |
13, 4 (
11
–
13
)
|
/ |
uncinuli 6 |
13, 6 (
11
–
15
)
|
/ |
Ventral Bars |
x |
34, 6 (
29
–
43
)
|
20–40 |
Dorsal Bar |
x |
50, 5 (
31
–69)
|
70–100 |
h |
33, 5 (
29
–
41
)
|
/ |
w |
5, 6 (
4
–
6
)
|
2–5 |
MCO |
pe |
66, 7 (60–70) |
30–50 |
ap |
22, 6 (
19
–
26
)
|
25–30 |
he |
3, 7 (
2
–
5
)
|
N.A. |
Vg |
L |
33, 2 (
21
–
40
)
|
N.A. |
l |
3, 2 (
2
–
3
)
|
N.A. |
Vouchers: M.
T
. 38308–09, KN10043–45 https://laji.fi/en/ view?uri=luomus:KN.10043, https://laji.fi/en/view?uri=luomus: KN.10044, https://laji.fi/en/view?uri=luomus:KN.10045.
Remarks (
Table 3
,
Fig. 10
)
The eight recorded specimens of
C. reversati
from the Congo River had a dorsal bar length that was 9 µm longer on average and a total length of half the size compared with the specimens from the type locality. In the original drawing (see [33]), the accessory piece connected with the heel through a thin filament. However, this connection was not observed in the specimens from
Lower Congo. In
three specimens
, an extension of the heel in another focal plane was observed and could correspond with the thin filamentous connection of the original description. Additionally, in
three specimens
, the distal ends of the accessory piece and the penis did not meet. Also, in all specimens, it was observed that the accessory piece has a ridge, which separates the distal hook from the C-shaped part. This ridge continues towards the basal bulb as a filament. Most proximally, it forms a separate structure that attaches separately to the basal bulb. This ridge was also observed on
one paratype
of
C. reversati
on the slide
RMCA37.402
.
However
, the
paratypes
lost transparency due to the fixation in
Malmberg’s
and were difficult to observe in detail.
On
the seven other
paratypes
and vouchers, all collected by
Pariselle
&
Euzet
(2003) and deposited at the
Royal Museum
for
Central Africa
,
Tervuren
,
Belgium
, these structures were not observable.
Because
of this, the
holotype
, prepared with the same fixative, was not ordered from the
Muséum
national
d’Histoire
naturelle in
Paris
.