Avian type localities and the type specimens collected by Johan August Wahlberg in southern Africa
Author
Dean, W. Richard J.
0000-0002-6541-3565
Research Associate, FitzPatrick Institute of African Ornithology, University of Cape Town, Rondebosch, 7701 South Africa. wrjdean 01 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 6541 - 3565 & Wolwekraal Conservation and Research Organisation, P. O. Box 47, Prince Albert 6930, South Africa. & South African Environmental Observation Network, Arid Lands Node, Kimberley, South Africa.
wrjdean01@gmail.com
Author
Åhlander, Erik
Swedish Museum of Natural History, Zoology, Box 50007, SE- 104 05 Stockholm, Sweden.
Author
Johansson, Ulf S.
Swedish Museum of Natural History, Zoology, Box 50007, SE- 104 05 Stockholm, Sweden.
text
Zootaxa
2022
2022-05-12
5134
4
521
560
journal article
55543
10.11646/zootaxa.5134.4.3
6cdcd17b-e695-4d2b-9f19-d6c2cf59a722
1175-5326
6541737
79D78E49-C127-4EB8-BEA2-784B0BC65363
Hyptiopus caffer
Sundevall, 1850: 110
.
VERBATIM
TYPE
LOCALITY: “
Caffraria inferiore
”.
CURRENT STATUS: Synonym of
Aviceda cuculoides verreauxii
Lafresnaye, 1846
;
Accipitridae (
Dickinson & Remsen 2013: 236
)
.
TYPE
MATERIAL: From Sundevall’s description (1850: 110) it appears that his new name is based on, firstly, the description of a single specimen by
Kaup (1847: 344)
, and secondly, by at least
one adult
male and a young female collected by Wahlberg. This is confirmed by Sundevall’s acquisition catalogue, according to which there seems to have been only a male and a female from Durban available.
Gyldenstolpe (1926: 91)
refers to NRM 569845 [7571] as a “type”, which we treat here as a
lectotype
designation of this adult male collected
27 February
1841
in Durban. The
two paralectotypes
are: NRM 538380 [7572], a mounted juvenile female collected
7 April
1840
in Durban; and Kaup’s specimen, now evidently missing. There is no known geographical origin of the missing Kaup specimen.
Kaup (1847)
states “this bird came as
one specimen
to London and was sold to a German, either a scientist or a dealer” [translation by Jörn Köhler]. During the period when Johann Jakob Kaup prepared his text on the genera of raptors, he was associated with the collection in Darmstadt (HLMD). It is uncertain if this specimen was ever in the Darmstadt collection, and there is no such specimen there today (Jörn Köhler, HLMD, in litt.). Although we have been unable to trace the Kaup specimen, it is not known to be lost.
VERIFIED
TYPE
LOCALITY:
Durban
,
Kwa-Zulu Natal
.
COMMENTS: Date and place confirmed by journal entries.