Systematics of the parasitoid wasp genus Aulacus Jurine (Hymenoptera: Evanioidea: Aulacidae) from Australia
Author
Jennings, John T.
Author
Parslow, Ben A.
Author
Austin, Andrew D.
text
Zootaxa
2018
2018-12-21
4538
1
1
113
journal article
22561
10.11646/zootaxa.4538.1.1
381202fb-343a-4c47-b17f-e3ad6df1b0fd
1175-5326
3771367
E4D8D897-3CBE-4FA6-95C3-143A945229A4
Aulacus neboissi
Jennings & Austin
,
sp. nov.
Figs 1
,
36
,
63
.
Material examined.
Holotype
.
♀
, "Licola, Vic.,
15-11-1965
, Neboiss" (
MVMA
).
Description.
FEMALE.
Length
.
8.7 mm
, excluding ovipositor.
Colour.
Head black except clypeus and mandibles largely brown, antenna brown except scape, pedicel and flagellomeres 5–8 orange, meso- and metasoma orange, ovipositor sheaths black (
Figs 36A, B
). Wings hyaline except for brown spot apically on the marginal and submarginal cells of fore wing (
Fig. 1
).
Head
. 1.43× wider than long when viewed dorsally (
Fig. 36C
); face rugulose-reticulate, pubescence long; deep sub-antennal groove; frons without lateral medial carina above toruli, rugose, with short pubescence; vertex rugulose-reticulate with scattered shallow punctures tending to punctate laterally, with scattered short setae; gena punctate, with scattered short setae; posterior margin of head not concave in dorsal view; occipital carina absent; malar space 0.2× height eye; clypeus 2.8× as wide as high, margin sinuate, without medial process; distance from lateral ocellus to eye margin 0.77× distance between lateral ocelli; scape 1.45× length pedicel; first flagellomere 1.19× as long as scape, 0.54× as long as second flagellomere.
Mesosoma.
Propleuron smooth, pubescence long, ventro-lateral carina present; pronotum smooth dorsally to rugose ventrally; mesoscutum in lateral view slightly angular antero-dorsally (
Figs 36B,F
), medial and lateral lobes strigate, with scattered short setae, admedial lines present (
Fig. 36F
); notauli distinct, carinate, narrow and deep; scutellum and axillae strigate, scutellum anteriorly with a single deep depression (
Fig. 36E
); metapostnotum scrobiculate, posterior margin convex; mesopleuron rugose, with long pubescence; mesepimeron broad, carinate; metapleuron rugose, with short pubescence; propodeum rugose, almost areolate, posterior margin scrobiculate; hind coxa strigate dorsally, pubescence long laterally, ovipositor guide distal, transverse, broad with short setae in groove and along distal margin; hind trochanter imbricate, with scattered short setae; prefemur on hind leg present; hind femur imbricate, with scattered short setae; hind tibia imbricate, pubescence short, with scattered stout emergent setae; hind femur 1.4× length hind tibia; hind tibia with ventro-apical pecten of short robust spines; hind tarsomeres 1–4 with ventro-apical pecten of short robust spines, tarsomere 1, 2.4× length tarsomere 2; tarsomere 2, 1.4× length tarsomere 3; tarsomere 3, 3.3× length tarsomere 4; tarsomere 4, 0.4× length tarsomere 5; hind tarsal claw 0.4× length tarsomere 5; fore wing veins 2r-m and 3r-m largely spectral; hind wing venation complete (
Fig. 1
), M+Cu and r-m spectral, Cu weakly pigmented, 2-M largely spectral, except for apical third nebulous and weakly pigmented, with 2 hamuli.
Metasoma.
Ovate, 1.09× length of mesosoma (
Fig. 36B
); T1 and T2 broad, glabrous; ovipositor
5.2 mm
.
MALE. Unknown.
Etymology.
This species is named after the collector, Arturs Neboiss, Museum of
Victoria
.
Distribution.
This species is known only from the
type
locality, Licola, about
150 km
east-northeast of Melbourne,
Victoria
(
Fig. 63
).
FIGURE 36.
Aulacus neboissi
sp. nov.
, holotype female, (A) dorsal habitus; (B) lateral habitus; (C) dorsal head; (D) lateral head; (E) dorsal mesosoma; (F) lateral pronotum and mesoscutum.
Biology.
Nothing is known of the biology of this species.
Comments.
Although
A. neboissi
keys out with
A. hackeri
, the two species differ as follows: ovipositor guide medial, frons with lateral medial carina above toruli, and head, meso- and metasoma black-brown in
A. hacker
, whereas in
A. neboissi
, ovipositor guide distal, frons lacks lateral medial carina above toruli, head black and meso- and metasoma orange. See also comments under
A. hackeri
.