The Muscidae (Diptera) of Saudi Arabia, descriptions of two new species, new records and updated list of species
Author
Dawah, Hassan A.
Centre for Environmental Research and Studies, Jazan University, P. O. Box 2095, Jazan, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Author
Abdullah, Mohammed A.
0000-0002-3323-3623
Department of Biology, College of Science, King Khalid University, PO Box 9004, Abha- 61413, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. mohd _ robiya @ hotmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3323 - 3623
mohd_robiya@hotmail.com
Author
Deeming, John C.
0000-0002-6703-8180
National Museum of Wales, Department of Natural Sciences, Entomology Section, Cardiff, CF 10 3 NP, UK. john. deeming @ museumwales. ac. uk; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 6703 - 8180
john.deeming@museumwales.ac.uk
text
Zootaxa
2020
2020-10-30
4869
1
1
54
journal article
8861
10.11646/zootaxa.4869.1.1
c285848a-ccaf-4f48-8e05-7f9cf6acf225
1175-5326
4418246
C34E9D0C-336A-4F4B-A670-2F342470839D
Lispocephala mikii
(
Strobl, 1893
)
(
Fig. 73
)
Coenosia mikii
Strobl, 1893: 107
.
Specimens examined.
1f,
Asir
,
Abha
,
Hay Al-Nusub
(Abha farm centre),
1.ii.2012
,
Malaise trap
,
H.A. Dawah
(
CERS
);
1m
,
Asir
,
Abha
,
Madenate Al-Ameer Sultan
,
Hay Al-Sad
,
25.ii.–25.v.2002
,
Malaise trap
,
H.A. Dawah
(
NMWC
)
.
Distribution.
This species was previously recorded from
Saudi Arabia
by
Dawah & Abdullah (2009)
. It was described from
Yugoslavia
.
General remarks.
Carvalho
et al
. (2005)
reported that 166 species and two subspecies of
Lispocephala
are known worldwide.
Biological remarks.
The biology of most species of
Lispocephala
is unknown and only a puparium of
L. alma
has been described (
Skidmore 1985
). The larvae of some species are found in shallow water among mosses, where they probably live as carnivores, hatching in the third instar. A number of Hawaiian species of
Lispocephala
have been reared from the decaying bark of various trees, in association with larval
Drosophilidae (
Pont 1991
)
. At least some species are considered to be hygrophilous or halophilous (
Gregor
et al
. 2002
).