Notes on taxonomy and distribution of some Palaearctic Ancylosis Zeller, 1839 (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae: Phycitinae) Author Bidzilya, Oleksiy 0000-0001-9243-2481 Institute for Evolutionary Ecology of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, 37 Academician Lebediev str., 03143, Kyiv, Ukraine. Author Budashkin, Yuriy 0000-0001-7824-8338 T. I. Vyazemsky Karadag Scientific Station-Nature Reserve-Branch of FIC " Institute of Biology of the South Seas " RAS, 298188, Kurortnoye, Pheodosia, Crimea Republic. budashkin @ ukr. net; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7824 - 8338 budashkin@ukr.net Author Slamka, František Racianska 61, SK- 83102 Bratislava, Slovakia. slamkaf @ nextra. sk; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 7848 - 3410 slamkaf@nextra.sk Author Tsvetkov, Eugene 0000-0003-0614-9810 Mechnikova, 3 - 1 - 30, 195271, St. Petersburg, Russia. tsvcountcal @ rambler. ru; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0614 - 9810 tsvcountcal@rambler.ru Author Yepishin, Viktor 0000-0002-8751-2820 Institute for Evolutionary Ecology of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, 37 Academician Lebediev str., 03143, Kyiv, Ukraine. & viktoryepishin @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8751 - 2820 viktoryepishin@gmail.com text Zootaxa 2020 2020-08-07 4822 4 451 481 journal article 8699 10.11646/zootaxa.4822.4.1 4aa2e26d-4581-4d6a-ac67-346c45369a48 1175-5326 4457997 4329F798-9591-4711-88E7-3B9EE1C8864D Ancylosis rhodochrella (Herrich-Schäffer, 1852) Figs 58 , 65 Myelois rhodochrella Herrich-Schäffer, 1852 Systematische Bearbeitung der Schmetterlinge von Europa, pl. 21, fig. 151 (vol. 4, 1852), p. 147 (vol. 6, 1855). TL: Amasia , Turkey . Type material examined. Holotype of rhodochrella : , “ Amasia , coll Lederer” | “GP 1791 FS 2017” [ František Slamka ] ( MfN ). Additional material examined. Spain : 1 ♀ , Mardin ( SMNK ) . Russia : 8 ♂ , 1 ♀ , Orenburg reg., Akbulak distr. , Pokrovka vill., 16.vi.2019 ; 1 ♂ , Volgograd reg., Kletsk distr. , Savushkin 3 km W, 2.vi.2016 (all ET ) . Georgia : 1 ♂ , Caucasus Tiflis E. Koenig; 1 ♀ , Eldar , po Iop Sitnah. u., Tifl. g. Mlokospv. 25.v.96 ; 1 ♀ , Eldar , coll. Grand Duke Nikolai Mikhailovich ; 1 ex (abdomen missing), Nasar lebi, coll. Grand Duke Nikolai Mikhailovich. Turkey : 1 ♀ , Pont , coll. Wocke ; 2 ♂ , 1 ♀ , Pontus; 1 ♂ , Pont , coll. Erschov (all ZIN ) ; 1 ♀ , Asia minor, Tuz Gölli , Nordufer , 20.vii.1970 ( Friedel ) (gen. slide 94/19, O. Bidzilya ) ( SMNK ) . Remarks. Myelois rhodochrella was described based on single female from Amasia ( Turkey ). Two specimens (male and female) from Amasia bear the labels “coll. Lederer” (coll. MfN), but they are not designated as “types”. We suggest a holotype is a female in accordance to Herrich-Schäffer’s description. The Roesler’s designation (1973: 424) a male from Lambese [ Algeria ] as type of M. rhodochrella is incorrect. The species was recently re-diagnosed and the genitalia of both sexes were illustrated ( Bidzilya et al . 2019: 451 , figs 22, 31a, 32b, 45, 71). Distribution. The species is known with certainty from Spain , Algeria , Russia ( Volgograd and Orenburg regions), Georgia ( first record ), Turkey and Iran ( Roesler 1973 ).