New species of ptyctimous mites (Acari, Oribatida) from the Peruvian Andes
Author
Niedbała, Wojciech
0000-0003-3772-0493
wojciech.niedbala@amu.edu.pl
Author
Magowski, Wojciech Ł.
0000-0003-2521-9458
magowski@amu.edu.pl
text
Zootaxa
2024
2024-05-13
5448
3
401
416
http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5448.3.4
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.5448.3.4
1175-5326
11231945
7D5A6330-6F4F-44AA-A640-9B0359692DB7
Austrophthiracarus pachiteaensis
Niedbała
sp. nov.
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
96D7A621-EF33-4972-82F9-650CEFBA9353
(
Fig. 1A
,
4
)
Description. Measurements of
holotype
: prodorsum: length 429, width 303, height 162: setae:
tr
58,
in
35,
le
30,
ro
25,
ex
18; notogaster: length 848, width 525, height 566, setae:
c
1
30,
h
1
28,
ps
1
38; genitoaggenital plate 202×121, anoadanal plate 318×131.
Paratypes
(
six specimens
from the same sample as the
holotype
): prodorsum: length 394–525, height 141–192; notogaster: length 737–1050, height 525–727.
Large species. Colour brown. Cuticle finely dimpled. Neotrichy of notogastral and adanal setae present.
Prodorsum with very feeble lateral carinae. Posterior furrows absent. Sigillar fields rather short, narrow, median longer than laterals. Trichobothria short, slightly fusiform covered with weak spines. Setae short, spiniform, smooth;
tr
>
in
>
le
>
ro
>
ex
.
Notogaster with 22 pairs of short (
c
1
<
c
1
-d
1
=0.2), spiniform, smooth setae. Setae
c
1
and
c
2
situated far from anterior border, setae
c
3
near border. Two pairs of vestigial setae
f
1
and
f
2
present. Four pairs of lyrifissures
ia
,
im
,
ip
and
ips
present.
FIGURE 3.
Austrophthiracarus conchamarcensis
sp. nov.
A—prodorsum, lateral view; B—trichobothrium, lateral view; C—prodorsum, dorsal view; D—trichobothrium, dorsal view; E—opisthosoma, lateral view; F—mentum of subcapitulum; G—right genitoaggenital plate; H—anoadanal plates; I—trochanter and femur of leg I. Scale bars 100 µm (A, C, E), 50 µm (G, H), 25 µm (B, D, F, I).
FIGURE 4.
Austrophthiracarus pachiteaensis
sp. nov.
A—prodorsum, lateral view; B—trichobothrium, lateral view; C— prodorsum, dorsal view; D—trichobothrium, dorsal view; E—opisthosoma, lateral view; F–mentum of subcapitulum; G—right genitoaggenital plate; H—right anoadanal plate; I—trochanter and femur of leg I. Scale bars 100 µm (A, C, E), 50 µm (G, H), 25 µm (B, D, F, I).
Venter. Setae
h
of mentum considerably longer than distance between them. Genital setae short, its formula: 9(4+5): 0. Anoadanal plates with 2 pairs of anal setae and 6 adanal setae on right plate and 5 on left plate. In
three paratypes
number of adanal setae are 6 on left plate and 5 on right plate; in
one paratype
are 5 adanal setae on left plate and 6 setae on right plate, in
one paratype
are 7 adanal setae on left and 6 setae on right plate and in
one paratype
both plates with 6 setae.
Legs. Chaetome of complete
type
; femoral setae
d
on leg I fairly long, located far from distal end of femur.
Type material.
Holotype
and
six paratypes
:
South America
,
Andes
,
Central
Peru
,
Huánuco
Department
,
Pachitea Province
,
Molino
District
, W Molino,
Monte Potrero
,
09°54’30’’S
,
76°03’48’’W
,
2850–3100 m
a.s.l.
, upper soil and leaf litter in primary mountain cloud forest,
Winkler
extraction (sample 1.4),
15–17. IV. 2016
, leg.
S. Friedrich
, F. Wachtel and
D. Hauth.
Etymology. The new species is named after the Pachitea Province.
Diagnosis. The new species is similar to two neotropical species
A
.
foveoreticulatus
(
Mahunka, 1980
)
and
A
.
gongylos
Niedbała, 2004
by the neotrichy and spiniform shape of notogastral and adanal setae. However, the body surface of
A
.
foveoreticulatus
is covered with concavities (finely dimpled in new species), the shape of trichobothria is more rounded distally (vs. more elongate) and the number of notogastral setae (28 pairs) is higher (vs. 22 pairs), especially in row
ps
. In
A
.
gongylos
lateral carinae of prodorsum are absent (vs. present), the shape of trichobothrium is more rounded distally (vs. elongate), and the number of notogastral setae (29 pairs) is higher (vs. 22 pairs).