A taxonomic note on the genus Lactobacillus: Description of 23 novel genera, emended description of the genus Lactobacillus Beijerinck 1901, and union of Lactobacillaceae and Leuconostocaceae
Author
Zheng, Jinshui
Author
Wittouck, Stijn
Author
Salvetti, Elisa
Author
Franz, Charles M. A. P.
Author
Harris, Hugh M. B.
Author
Mattarelli, Paola
Author
O’Toole, Paul W.
Author
Pot, Bruno
Author
Vandamme, Peter
Author
Walter, Jens
Author
Watanabe, Koichi
Author
Wuyts, Sander
Author
Felis, Giovanna E.
Author
Gänzle, Michael G.
Author
Lebeer, Sarah
text
International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology
2020
2020-04-01
70
4
2782
2858
http://dx.doi.org/10.1099/ijsem.0.004107
journal article
10.1099/ijsem.0.004107
1466-5034
DESCRIPTION OF
LIGILACTOBACILLUS RUMINIS
COMB. NOV.
Ligilactobacillus ruminis
(ru’mi.nis. N.L. gen. n.
ruminis
of rumen).
Basonym:
Lactobacillus ruminis
Sharpe
et al
. 1973
, 47 (Approved Lists)
Strains of
L. ruminis
are motile by peritrichous flagella, anaerobic, and grow on surface only under reduced oxygen pressure; growth in liquid media is supported with the addition of cysteine–HCl. Strains isolated from sewage are nonmotile and do not grow at 45 °C [
224
]. The genome size of the
type
strain is 2.01 Mbp. The mol% G+C content of DNA is 43.4.
Isolated from rumen of cow and from sewage; also commonly found in the gut of humans, horses and pigs and bovine uterus. Genomic analyses indicated a differentiation of specific phylogenetic lineages of the species to specific vertebrate hosts [
225
].
The
type
strain is
RFIT
=
ATCC 27780
T
=
CCUG 39465
T
=
CIP 103153
T
=
DSM
20403
T
=
JCM 1152
T
=
LMG
10756
T
=
NBRC 102161
T
=
NRRL
B-14853
T
.
Genome accession number: AYYL00000000.
16S rRNA gene accession number:
AB326354
.