Taxonomic and nomenclatural changes in Cassidinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)
Author
Sekerka, Lukáš
text
Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae
2016
2016-07-15
56
1
275
344
journal article
56063
10.5281/zenodo.5305725
31cb15bf-28f5-4b27-86df-6a1b28cbce41
0374-1036
5305725
E24F1028-C6AC-4323-9ED5-C9B7FF3434ACD
Charidotis circulifera
Boheman, 1862
Charidotis circulifera
Boheman, 1862: 370
(original description).
Charidotis exornata
Weise, 1921: 203
(original description),
syn. nov.
Type localities.
Charidotis circulifera
: ‘
Brasilia
(
Ega
)’ [= Tefé in the State of Amazonas];
C. exornata
: ‘[
Brazil
, Amazonas]
Rio Autáz
: Cururuzinho’.
Type material examined.
Charidotis circulifera
:
SYNTYPES
: 1 spec., pinned, ‘
Brasil
. |
Ega
[hw] [w, p, s] || Baly. [w, p, s] || Type. [w, p, s] || NHRS-SRAH |
000000546
[w, p, cb]’ (
NHRS
);
1 spec.
, pinned, ‘
Type
[w, p, s, c, rf] ||
Ega
[hw] | Baly Coll. | 1905—54. [w, p, cb] ||
Charidotis
| circulifera |
Boh
|
Ega
[w, hw by Baly, cb] ||
Coll
|
Bates
|
Stevens
|
Named
by |
Boheman
|
Type
[hw by Baly on underside of the preceding label]’ (
BMNH
)
;
1 spec.
, pinned, ‘
Ega
[hw] | Baly Coll. | 1905—54. [w, p, cb]’ (
BMNH
)
.
Charidotis exornata
:
HOLOTYPE
: pinned,
‘
Rio | Autaz [w, p, cb] || Amazon | Roman [w, p, cb] || sept. [w, p, s] || Autaz,
Sa
. Amelia 12/9 14. | Pa blad i skogem [= on leaf in forest] A. Rm[oman] [w, hw by Roman, cb] || Type. [w, p, s] || exornata | m. [w, hw by Weise, cb] || exornata W. | cognata ab. [w, hw by Spaeth, cb] || NHRS-JLKB |
000021800
[w, p, cb]
’
(
NHRS
).
Remarks.
Charidotis exornata
was described explicitly from a single specimen (
WEISE 1921
).
SPAETH (1931b
,
1936
) considered it as an aberrant specimen of
C. cognata
Boheman, 1855
. Based on the labels Spaeth cited, it is unclear why he considered it as a peculiar form of the latter species, as it is very different in size and morphological features.
Charidotis exornata
is distinct by the very broadly elliptical pronotum presented only in certain species, i.e. theses
261–266 in
SPAETH (1936)
, while
C. cognata
has a narrower pronotum and coarser punctation of elytra. In my opinion
C. exornata
is conspecific with
C. circulifera
Boheman, 1862
as both taxa are morphologically similar, differing only in colouration. The latter has a dorsum with two concentric rings, black and red, and a yellow central spot, while in
C. exornata
the red inner ring is expanded and forms a large central spot without a yellow marking. For these reasons I synonymize
C. exornata
with
C. circulifera
.
Distribution.
Brazil
: Amazonas (
BOHEMAN 1862
,
WEISE 1921
).