Eastern Palaearctic Scythrididae (Lepidoptera: Gelechioidea): description of a new genus and some new species Author D’Entrèves, Pietro Passerin Author Roggero, Angela text Zootaxa 2009 2263 1 20 journal article 10.5281/zenodo.190774 facbe14d-b1be-4713-854a-7517979407bd 1175-5326 190774 Bactrianoscythris drepanella sp. nov. ( Figs 8 B, 10A, 10B) Type material. Holotype 3 ( SMNK ), “O. Afghanistan , Kabulschlucht, 22 km östl. Kabul, 1650 m , 5– 12.vi.1966 , H. G. Amsel leg.” [genital slide 9436 PdE]. Diagnosis . The species can be easily identified (Table 2) on the basis of the genitalic features, mainly the inwardly arched valvae, with a narrowed apex, and the very short bifid projections of S8. Description. Wingspan 16 mm . Forewing variegated very pale grayish-brown, with irregular paler line in middle; fringe pale brown. Hindwing whitish very pale brown, glossy, fringe tawny. Head, thorax and abdomen pale brown. Legs and antennae brownish-grey. Male genitalia. Uncus short, rectangular, anterior margin rounded. Gnathos asymmetrical, proximal part laminar, distal arm finger-like, apex rounded. Tegumen triangular. Phallus twice as long as tegumen, cylindrical, apex forked. Juxta almost as long as uncus, base narrow, apex broadened. Valvae two-thirds length of phallus, inwardly curved, apices asymmetrical, base quandrangular. Vinculum half as long as valvae, margin rounded. S8 triangular, apex bifid, with the points divergent and inwardly curved, and a deep, triangular notch at proximal margin. T8 unmodified, membranous. Variation. At present the species is known only from the male holotype . Etymology. The species was named after the Greek word drepáne (= sickle), in reference to the shape of the valvae. Remarks. The Kabul Gorge (or Tang-I-Gharoo) is located about 25 km from Kabul, on the road to Jalalabad and Peshawar.