Acropimpla Townes from China (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Pimplinae), with key to Chinese fauna and descriptions of two new species
Author
Liu, Jing-Xian
Author
He, Jun-Hua
Author
Chen, Xue-Xin
text
Zootaxa
2010
2394
23
40
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.193926
c9a5f410-842c-4710-9cb9-e09f3425b5a5
1175-5326
193926
Key to species of
Acropimpla
Townes
from
China
The key below is modified from
Gupta and Tikar (1976)
and
He
et al.
(1996)
, both based on female characters.
1. Propodeum without distinct median longitudinal carina on dorsal face, or with short stub on base, always smooth or with few sparse punctures ............................................................................................................................................ 2
-. Propodeum with distinct median longitudinal carinae on dorsal face, at least reaching to basal 0.50, smooth or densely punctate............................................................................................................................................................ 5
2(1) Fore wing with crossvein 3rs-m and areolet absent.
China
........................................................
A. tricolor
Kusigemati
-. Fore wing with crossvein 3rs-m and areolet present .................................................................................................... 3
3(2) Supraclypeal area wholly black; scutellum and metascutellum black on basal 0.70–0.80, yellow on apical 0.20; metasomal tergites black except for T2–4 with lateral sides yellow; tubercles on T2–5 smooth and shiny.
China
.......
............................................................................................................................................
A. laevituberculata
sp. nov.
-. Supraclypeal area largely yellow and with a black mark on middle; scutellum and metascutellum largely yellow; metasomal tergites red or yellow with transverse apical smooth bands black; tubercles on T2–5 punctate ............... 4
4(3) Upper margin of supraclypeal area weakly concave below antennal sockets; propodeum with short stubs on basal 0.20–0.30; propodeum and mesopleuron partly red; mesopleuron with a yellow spot on anterior; metasomal tergites reddish yellow, T2–5 with transverse apical smooth bands black.
China
,
Myanmar
,
India
,
Nepal
..............................
.....................................................................................................................................................
A. uchidai
(Cushman)
-. Upper margin of supraclypeal area straight below antennal sockets; propodeum without median longitudinal carinae or grooves; propodeum and mesopleuron black; mesopleuron without yellow spot on anterior, metasomal tergites
black, and with T1 yellowish brown, T2–4 yellowish brown with basal and apical 0.20 black, apical margin of T6–7 yellow.
China
,
Japan
,
India
,
Indonesia
,
Laos
,
Myanmar
,
Sri Lanka
,
Vietnam
.....................
A. leucostoma
(
Cameron
)
5(1) Dorsal face of propodeum smooth, pleural area with sparse punctures, median longitudinal carinae long but weak, its apical part diverging.
China
...............................................................................................
A. nakula
Gupta
et
Tikar
-. Dorsal face of propodeum with dense punctures on basal area, lateral area and pleural area, or areola smooth, median longitudinal carinae at least strong at base ...................................................................................................... 6
6(5) Supraclypeal area yellow; median longitudinal carinae of propodeum short.
China
,
India
,
Myanmar
........................
...........................................................................................................................................................
A. hapaliae
(Rao)
-. Supraclypeal area wholly or partly black; median longitudinal carinae of propodum strong and long (but in
A. perimilis
weak, only with depression) ................................................................................................................................... 7
7(6) Supraclypeal area wholly black ................................................................................................................................... 8
-. Supraclypeal area black with yellow marks ............................................................................................................... 10
8(7) Scutellum and metascutellum fiery-red; propodeum with fine and sparse punctures; punctures on metasomal tergites sparse; most part of pronotum and mesoscutum fiery-red; mesopleuron largely red with lower margin near sternum black; metapleuron black, sometimes with red dish brown parts; metasomal tergites dark brown, with T1 black.
China
.......................................................................................................................................
A. emmiltosa
Kusigemati
-. Scutellum and metascutellum black; propodeum with dense and coarse punctures; punctures on metasomal tergites dense; pronotum, mesoscutum, mesopleuron and metapleuron wholly black; metasomal tergites wholly black ....... 9
9(8) Areolet of fore wing petiolate, receiving 2m-cu at apex, ovipositor sheath shorter than metasoma. Palaearctic Region
.....................................................................................................................................
A. pictipes
(Gravenhorst)
-. Areolet of fore wing sessile, receiving 2m-cu at basal 0.2 of outer corner, ovipositor sheath as long as metasoma. Eastern Palaearctic Region and Oriental Region
....................................................................
A. persimilis
(Ashmead)
10(7) Propodeum flat and wide dorsally, strongly punctate; metasomal tergites largely ferrugineous or reddish ........... 11
-. Propodeum with a normal curvature, rounded on sides, moderately to sparsely punctate; metasomal tergites black or yellow with black, or black with lateral sides yellow ................................................................................................ 12
11(10) Clypeus blackish and dark area joined to the triangular spot above it on supraclypeal area, supraclypeal yellow margins on supraclypeal area not extend beyond the antennal sockets.
China
,
Philippines
.........
A. punctata
Baltazar
-. Clypeus yellow, supraclypeal mark rectangular, supraclypeal yellow margins extend beyond the antennal sockets.
China
,
India
,
Myanmar
...........................................................................................................
A. aspera
Gupta
et
Tikar
12(10) Black mark on supraclypeal area pentagonal; metasoma with T1 dirty yellow, T2–4 yellow except for tubercles and transverse apical smooth bands black.
China
....................................................................
A. taishunensis
sp. nov.
-. Black mark on supraclypeal area various, but not pentagonal; metasomal tergites black or with yellow lateral sides .................................................................................................................................................................................... 13
13(12) Scutellum and metascutellum yellow with a narrow black stripe medially; propodeum densely punctate.
China
..
..............................................................................................................................
A. nigrescens nigrescens
(Cushman)
-. Scutellum and metascutellum wholly black; propodeum sparsely punctate ............................................................. 14
14(13) Upper margin of supraclypeal area straight, without dorsal median groove; metasomal tergites black. Palaearctic Region
....................................................................................................................................
A. didyma
(Gravenhorst)
-. Upper margin of supraclypeal area weakly raised below antennal sockets and with a faint groove between sockets; metasomal tergites blackish brown with lateral sides yellow.
China
.....................................
A. poorva
Gupta
et
Tikar