The genus Gasteruption Latreille, 1796 (Hymenoptera: Gasteruptiidae) in the Czech Republic and Slovakia: distribution, checklist, ecology, and conservation status
Author
Bogusch, Petr
text
Zootaxa
2021
2021-02-24
4935
1
1
63
journal article
7438
10.11646/zootaxa.4935.1.1
5ec55ddd-306e-45a9-9925-296caf2c9bf6
1175-5326
4559034
29188279-3AC9-493D-9146-7A8F89F8991A
Gasteruption goberti
(Tournier, 1877)
Figs. 70–79
.
For synonymy see
van Achterberg & Talebi (2014)
.
Diagnosis:
A large species, females reach
15–20 mm
body length, ovipositor length is
17.8–21.9 mm
. Males are
14–19 mm
long. The ovipositor sheath is 5.2–6.8× long as third tibia, with whitish apex 1.0–1.5× as long as third basitarsus. This species has a medial depression in the occipital carina but the depression is usually smaller and less conspicuous than that of
G. caucasicum
.
The head is elongated behind the compound eyes and the sculpture of the head is shiny and finely punctate. The pronotal carina is small in contrast to
G. caucasicum
and
Gasteruption laticeps
.
Third tibia and tarsus are black with dark-reddish marks and lack of whitish spot subbasally.
Distribution:
Mediterranean species occurring in southern Europe, reaching central Europe with the north border of distribution. Recorded from the following countries:
Bulgaria
,
Croatia
,
France
,
Greece
,
Hungary
,
Italy
,
Montenegro
,
Russia
,
Slovenia
,
Switzerland
and
Turkey
(
Ferrière 1946
;
Pagliano & Scaramozzino 2000
;
Strumia & Pagliano 2014
;
van Achterberg 2019
;
Madl & Mitroiu 2019
, and personal records).
van Achterberg & Talebi (2014)
and
Özbek (2020)
recorded this species from
Turkey
and Caucasus.
Šedivý (1958
,
1989
) reported this species from
Moravia
(east part of the
Czech Republic
) from Ubušín (1 f*) and two unlocalised specimens. We have recorded two specimens of
G. caucasicum
without the locality label identified as
G. goberti
.
Though I did not find any specimens of
G. goberti
from the
Czech Republic
and
Slovakia
, older specimens were likely erroneously identified and this species does not occur in both countries.
Biology:
Recorded from June to August. Hosts and plants visited are unknown, in
Greece
it was recorded on
Ferulago
(Apiaceae)
in the beginning of July (personal observations).
Conservation:
Not applicable; not a member of fauna of the
Czech Republic
and
Slovakia
.