<document id="FD484EE75DBFF4A4F7009AFE292922C1" ID-CLB-Dataset="44600" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.213702" ID-GBIF-Dataset="76bef0d0-d8f3-4d77-9049-d6ab86ca3ba6" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="213702" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.treatments_approvedBy="valdenar" checkinTime="1460503060068" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ghahari, Hassan &amp; Moulet, Pierre" docDate="2012" docId="03B887ACFFD3FF96FF7D25A5FB8E749E" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03408p033.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3408" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Spilostethus saxatilis Scopoli 1763" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="6" masterDocId="FF81FFD4FFD6FF93FFEA272AFFB97756" masterDocTitle="An Annotated Catalog of the Iranian Lygaeoidea (excluding Berytidae and Piesmatidae) (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pentatomomorpha)" masterLastPageNumber="33" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="6" updateTime="1729105097331" updateUser="valdenar">
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<mods:title id="B8DB47CEC2DFB632F2EC6C58BA444805">An Annotated Catalog of the Iranian Lygaeoidea (excluding Berytidae and Piesmatidae) (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pentatomomorpha)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="40329C1D9AF781F49508822068B9FD71">Ghahari, Hassan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="4F3BA083A50875D91517C90719175A1E">Moulet, Pierre</mods:namePart>
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<paragraph id="8BAE36BAFFD3FF96FF7D25A5FDF975FE" blockId="5.[151,1436,655,968]" box="[151,576,655,680]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<heading id="D0E681D6FFD3FF96FF7D25A5FDF975FE" bold="true" box="[151,576,655,680]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C114D39FFD3FF96FF7D25A5FDF975FE" ID-CoL="4Z4WQ" authority="(Scopoli, 1763)" authorityName="Scopoli" authorityYear="1763" baseAuthorityName="Scopoli" baseAuthorityYear="1763" box="[151,576,655,680]" class="Insecta" family="Lygaeidae" genus="Spilostethus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saxatilis">
<emphasis id="B965EAA8FFD3FF96FF7D25A5FDF975FE" bold="true" box="[151,576,655,680]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="B965EAA8FFD3FF96FF7D25A5FE3075FE" bold="true" box="[151,393,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Spilostethus saxatilis</emphasis>
(Scopoli, 1763)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C30B6531FFD3FF96FF232599FE0374F2" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BAE36BAFFD3FF96FF232599FD1C740A" blockId="5.[151,1436,655,968]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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Distribution in 
<collectingCountry id="F306762AFFD3FF96FE62259EFE06759A" box="[392,447,692,716]" name="Iran" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Iran</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
Alborz (
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B4BFFD3FF96FDC5259EFCF7759A" author="Kheradmand" box="[559,846,692,716]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" refString="Kheradmand, K., Rasoulian, Gh., Kharazi-Pakdel, A. &amp; Sarafrazi, A. (2002) Taxonomic studies on family Lygaeidae (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) in Karaj Region. Proceedings of 15 th Iranian Plant Protection Congress. Razi University of Kermanshah, p. 179." type="proceedings paper" year="2002">
Kheradmand 
<emphasis id="B965EAA8FFD3FF96FD26259FFCB8759A" box="[716,769,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">et al</emphasis>
. 2002
</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B4BFFD3FF96FCB7259EFC20759A" author="Kheradmand" box="[861,921,692,716]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" refString="Kheradmand, K., Rasoulian, Gh., Kharazi-Pakdel, A. &amp; Sarafrazi, A. (2005) Some taxonomic studies on family Lygaeidae (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) in Karaj Region. Iranian Journal of Agricultural Science, 36, 1 - 12." type="journal article" year="2005">2005</bibRefCitation>
), Ardabil (
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B4BFFD3FF96FBF2259EFAA9759A" author="Modarres" box="[1048,1296,692,716]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" refString="Modarres Awal, M (1987) Collecting and determining of the fauna of Heteroptera in Ardabil area and research station of university of Tabriz in Moghan. Journal of the Entomological Society of Iran, 9, 15 - 28." type="journal article" year="1987">Modarres Awal 1987</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B4BFFD3FF96FAF5259EFF6A75B9" author="Linnavuori" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" refString="Linnavuori, R. E. (2007) Studies on the Lygaeidae s. lat. (Heteroptera) of Gilan and the adjacent provinces in northern Iran. Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae, 47, 57 - 75." type="journal article" year="2007">Linnavuori 2007</bibRefCitation>
), East Azarbaijan (
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B4BFFD3FF96FE4225FDFD1F75B9" author="Modarres" box="[424,678,727,751]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" refString="Modarres Awal, M. (1997 a) Determination of some fauna of Cimicomorpha and Pentatomorpha (Het.) in Tabriz area. J. Agricultural Sciences, 7, 43 - 56." type="journal article" year="1997" yearSuffix="a">Modarres Awal 1997a</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B4BFFD3FF96FD5B25FDFCC675B9" author="Nikdel" box="[689,895,727,752]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" refString="Nikdel, M., Dordaei, A. A. &amp; Matocq, A. (2011) Faunistic study on Hemiptera in Arasbaran area (East Azarbaijan province, Iran). Munis Entomology &amp; Zoology, 6, 389 - 395." type="journal article" year="2011">
Nikdel 
<emphasis id="B965EAA8FFD3FF96FCEF25F3FC8F75A6" box="[773,822,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">et al</emphasis>
. 2011
</bibRefCitation>
; Sadaghian 
<emphasis id="B965EAA8FFD3FF96FBED25F3FB8075A6" box="[1031,1081,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">et al</emphasis>
. 2011), 
<collectingCountry id="F306762AFFD3FF96FB7C25F3FB7F75A6" box="[1174,1222,729,752]" name="Iran" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fars</collectingCountry>
(Hoberlandt 1954; Linnavuori 2011), Guilan, Tehran (
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B4BFFD3FF96FDCB25D6FD5B7442" author="Linnavuori" box="[545,738,764,788]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" refString="Linnavuori, R. E. (2007) Studies on the Lygaeidae s. lat. (Heteroptera) of Gilan and the adjacent provinces in northern Iran. Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae, 47, 57 - 75." type="journal article" year="2007">Linnavuori 2007</bibRefCitation>
), Kermanshah (
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B4BFFD3FF96FC7925D6FBE67442" author="Samin" box="[915,1119,764,788]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" refString="Samin, N., Sakenin, H., Linnavuori R., Havaskary M. &amp; Mohebbi H. R. (2011) A faunistic survey of Heteroptera (Insecta) fromwestern Iran. Calodema, 146, 1 - 12." type="journal article" year="2011">
Samin 
<emphasis id="B965EAA8FFD3FF96FC0E25D7FBAF7442" box="[996,1046,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">et al</emphasis>
. 2011
</bibRefCitation>
), Khorasan (
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B4BFFD3FF96FB0725D6FF597461" author="Modarres" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" refString="Modarres Awal, M. (1996 b) Studies on some Pentatomorpha (Heteroptera) fauna in north of Khorasan province. Journal of Agriculture &amp; Science Technology, Mashhad University, 9, 121 - 144." type="journal article" year="1996" yearSuffix="b">Modarres Awal 1996b</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B4BFFD3FF96FF072435FE907461" author="Modarres" box="[237,297,799,823]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" refString="Modarres Awal, M. (2008) Contribution to Heteroptera fauna of Khorasan Razavi province of Iran. Turkiye Entomoloji Dergisi, 32, 243 - 253." type="journal article" year="2008">2008</bibRefCitation>
), Lorestan (Hoberlandt 1954 sub 
<taxonomicName id="4C114D39FFD3FF96FD41240AFC9F746E" baseAuthorityName="Scopoli" baseAuthorityYear="1763" box="[683,806,800,824]" class="Insecta" family="Lygaeidae" genus="Spilostethus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saxatilis">
<emphasis id="B965EAA8FFD3FF96FD41240AFC9F746E" box="[683,806,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">S. saxatilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
f. 
<emphasis id="B965EAA8FFD3FF96FCA3240BFC06746E" box="[841,959,801,824]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">montivaga</emphasis>
), Mazandaran (Hoberlandt 1954; 
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B4BFFD3FF96FAAF240BFF6A740A" author="Wagner" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" refString="Wagner, E. (1968) Contribution a la fauna de l'Iran. 7. Hemipteres: Heteropteres (pro parte). Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France (N. S.), 4, 437 - 453." type="journal article" year="1968">Wagner 1968</bibRefCitation>
), 
<collectingCountry id="F306762AFFD3FF96FF0C246FFEAA740A" box="[230,275,837,860]" name="Iran" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Iran</collectingCountry>
(no locality cited) (
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B4BFFD3FF96FE1A246EFD21740A" author="Jakovlev" box="[496,664,836,860]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" refString="Jakovlev, V. E. (1877) Poluzhestkokrylya (Hemiptera Heteroptera) severnoy Persii. [True bugs (Hemiptera Heteroptera) of northern Iran]. Trudy Russkago Entomologicheskago Obshchestva, 10, 67 - 98 (In Russian)." type="journal article" year="1877">Jakovlev 1877</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAE36BAFFD3FF96FF23244DFE0374F2" blockId="5.[151,1436,655,968]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="B965EAA8FFD3FF96FF23244DFE7C74D6" bold="true" box="[201,453,871,896]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">General distribution.</emphasis>
Holomediterranean, extending to the Middle East and Middle Asia [Kashmir - doubtful in 
<collectingCountry id="F306762AFFD3FF96FF5924A6FF4974F2" box="[179,240,908,932]" name="India" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">India</collectingCountry>
] (
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B4BFFD3FF96FEEF24A6FE1774F2" author="Pericart" box="[261,430,908,932]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" refString="Pericart, J. (1998 a) Hemipteres Lygaeidae euro-mediterraneens. In: Faune de France, t. 84 a. Federation des Societes de sciences naturelles ed., Paris. Vol. I, 468 pp." type="book" year="1998" yearSuffix="a">Péricart 1998a</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30B6531FFD3FF96FF232485FB8E749E" box="[201,1079,943,968]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BAE36BAFFD3FF96FF232485FB8E749E" blockId="5.[151,1436,655,968]" box="[201,1079,943,968]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="B965EAA8FFD3FF96FF232485FEE8749E" bold="true" box="[201,337,943,968]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Comments.</emphasis>
Hoberlandt (1954) reported the Indian form 
<emphasis id="B965EAA8FFD3FF96FCA2249BFC07749E" box="[840,958,945,968]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">montivaga</emphasis>
from 
<collectingCountry id="F306762AFFD3FF96FBE9249BFB8D749E" box="[1027,1076,945,968]" name="Iran" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Iran</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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