The apterous endemic genus Omphra Dejean (Coleoptera: Carabidae: Helluonini) of the Indian subcontinent: taxonomy with notes on habits and distributional patterns
Author
Raj, Shiju T.
Post Graduate and Research Department of Zoology The New College, Royapettah Chennai- 670014, Tamil Nadu, INDIA
shijutraj@gmail.com
Author
Sabu, Thomas K.
Litter Entomology Research Unit Post Graduate and Research Department of Zoology St. Joseph’s College, Devagiri Calicut- 673008, Kerala, INDIA
sabukthomas@gmail.com
Author
Danyang, Zhao
Zhao Danyang Department of Entomology College of Natural Resources and Environment South China Agricultural University, Wushan Guangzhou- 510640, CHINA
text
Insecta Mundi
2012
2012-02-29
2012
206
1
15
journal article
7452
10.5281/zenodo.4670934
0c820dc3-bd71-4eba-902e-59bd37283060
1942-1354
4670934
Omphra pilosa
(
Klug, 1834
)
Figures 3, 11, 14
Omphra pilosa
(Klug)
;
Reiche 1843: 330
;
Erichson 1847: 141
;
Redtenbacher 1867: 5
;
Chaudoir 1872: 141
;
Putzeys 1875: 45
;
Andrewes 1921
(a): 163; 1923: 460; 1927: 101; 1930: 237;
Csiki 1932: 1578
;
Jedlicka 1963: 512
;
Lorenz 2005: 511
;
Zhao et al. 2008: 371
.
Helluo pilosus
Klug, 1834: 71
.
Galerita attelaboides
Fabricius, 1801: 214
;
Schaum 1847: 49
; 1848: 334;
Motschulsky 1855: 54
.
Description. Color.
Dorsal and ventral sides black; labrum and mentum black or brownish red, coxae and trochanter brownish red, legs black. Setae black in color.
Head.
Labrum transversely not extended. Clypeus with 6-8 setae. Mentum oval and rectangular, median tooth with 2 setae, base with 2 setae. Last maxillary and labial palpomere dilated. Last antennomere elongate oval.
Pronotum.
Strongly convex, entirely rounded, widest in middle. Lateral margins strongly sinuate to base. Base slightly emarginate laterally.
Scutellum.
Sparsely or densely punctate.
Elytra.
Elongated oval, widest behind the middle. Humerus not pronounced. Intervals strongly convex, apical margin obliquely truncated with weak emargination.
Figure 15.
Color pattern of sternites of
Omphra drumonti
n. sp.
Genitalia.
Male: Apical lamella wide and rounded at apex. Female: Stylomere 1 setose at apical rim; stylomere 2 with one setae at ventro-lateral margin.
Measurements. Male (n=10),
TL = 14.0 and 17.0, TW = 4.9 and 6.1, PL = 3.3 and 3.9, PW = 4.0 and 5.1, EL = 8.0 and 10.0.
Female (n=5),
TL = 14.0 and 17.0, TW = 5.7 and 6.9, PL = 3.4 and 3.9, PW = 4.2 and 5.0, EL = 7.5 and 10.0.
Specimens examined (n=134).
Syntypes
.
INDIA
:
Eastern
India,
No.
575,
1 male
,
3 females
(
ZMHB
)
;
Eastern
India
,
3 males
,
2 females
(
MNHN
)
;
SRI LANKA
:
1 female
(
Holotype
of
O. attelaboides
),
No.
575 (
ZMHB
).
SRI LANKA
:
Hikkaduwa
,
IV. 1984
,
E. Kirscenhofer
, H. E.
Andrewes
,
1 male
(
NHMW
)
;
IV. 99, L.
Magnus
, det.
H. E. Andrewes
,
1 male
(
NHMW
)
;
INDIA
:
Maharashtra
, Bombay,
No.
10, under stones, C/8311, det. H. E.
Andrewes, 1920
, unknown collector, 1 sex undetermined (
INPC
).
INDIA
:
Kerala
,
Arakkulam
,
17.IV.2006
,
Sabu
K.T.,
2 males
,
1 female
;
Calicut
,
5-XI-2007
,
Basheer
M.,
21 males
,
14 females
;
Chemperi
,
03.IV.2006
,
Vineesh P.J.
,
1 male
;
Chinnar
,
26.I.2008
,
Sabu
K.T.
16 males
,
2 females
;
Chinnar
,
02.07.2007
,
Shiju
T.R.,
5 males
,
4 females
;
Karimutti
,
26.I.2008
,
Shiju T.R.
,
2 females
; Kuttiyadi, 05.IX.07, Basheer M.,
1 female
; Malappuram, 02.V.06, Vinod K.V.,
1 female
;
Thodupuzha
,
17.IV.2006
,
Sabu K.T.
,
4 females
; (
SJCC
)
.
Calicut
,
15.X.2007
,
Sabu
K.T.,
3 males
,
4 females
(
TNAU
)
;
Calicut
,
Shiju
T.R.
6 males
,
5 females
(
ZSIC
)
; Malabar, unknown collector,
7 males
,
3 females
;
Mahe
,
Cote de Malabar
,
Julliet
, 1901, M.
Maindron
,
3 male
,
1 female
;
Hindustan
,
Mahe
,
Malabar Coll on Le Moult
,
Natuaraliste
,
Paris
,
Coll.
M.,
9 males
,
1 female
,
Tamil Nadu
,
Madras
,
Collection P. Dupuis
,
1 male
; Uthar Pradesh, Haridvar, P. Dupuis,
1 female
; Bengal, P. Dupuis,
1 male
;
Inde
, unknown collector,
1 male
;
ex coll.
Bonneuil
,
1 female
(
ISNB
)
.
Distribution.
India
and
Sri Lanka
.
Remarks.
Omphra pilosa
is most similar to
O. hirta
and
O. rotundicollis
with obliquely truncate elytral apex. It is easily distinguished from
O. hirta
and
O. rotundicollis
by its black elytral setae and unpointed, emarginated elytral apex.