A taxonomic review of the coastal genus Iotarphia Cameron (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Aleocharinae) with a description of new species based on morphological and molecular characters
Author
Song, Jeong-Hun
0000-0003-0317-1457
Department of Agricultural Biology, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Wanju-gun, 55365, South Korea jeonghuns @ korea. kr; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0317 - 1457
jeonghuns@korea.kr
Author
Osborn, Andrew W.
0000-0002-1702-3052
Honorary Research Associate, Queen Victoria Museum and Art Gallery, 2 Invermay Road, Launceston, Tasmania 7250, Australia awosborn @ dodo. com. au; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 1702 - 3052
awosborn@dodo.com.au
Author
Ahn, Kee-Jeong
Department of Biology, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 34134, South Korea
text
Zootaxa
2021
2021-01-29
4920
3
417
427
journal article
8334
10.11646/zootaxa.4920.3.7
aea7d978-e7e9-460a-b618-c7ece0e0534c
1175-5326
4478173
2BEBF43A-C4AA-4462-9BD1-B68DBD0F4A44
Iotarphia australis
Cameron
(
Figs. 2a
,
3
)
Iotarphia australis
Cameron 1943: 352
.
Psammopora delittlei
Pace 2003: 157
(as valid species); synonymized by
Lee & Ahn, 2015: 766
.
Redescription.
Length 2.2–3.0 mm. Body reddish brown to black (
Fig. 2a
); head, pronotum and abdominal segments or tergites III–V reddish brown, antennae and legs yellow, elytra yellow except for basal darker region (
Fig. 2a
).
Head
. Eye slightly large, about 1.1 times as long as temple. Distance between a pair of pores subequal to distance between pore and lateral margin of head (
Fig. 3b
). Antennae longer than head and pronotum combined; antennomere 4 almost quadrate, 5–7 subquadrate, 8–9 transverse, 10 strongly transverse (
Fig. 3a
).
Mouthparts
. Labrum with α-sensillum longer than ε-sensillum. Maxillary palpomere 2 about 2.8 times as long as wide, 3 about 2.8 times as long as wide. Labium with palpomere 1 about 3.1 times as long as wide, 2 about 1.4 times as long as wide, 3 distinctly shorter than 1, about 3.5 times as long as wide.
Thorax
. Metanotal scutum with 1 long seta and about 2–3 short setae on each side of midline. Mesoventral process weakly pointed at apex, shorter than metaventral process (
Fig. 3c
); isthmus distinctly shorter than metaventral process (
Fig. 3c
). Elytron approximately 1.6 times as long as wide, flabellum composed of about 7 setose lobes.
Legs
. Length ratio of tarsomeres 36:34:42:109 (front tarsus); 40:44:46:32:92 (middle tarsus); 48:35:36:31:86 (hind tarsus).
Secondary sexual characteristics
. Male sternite VIII with about 7–8 macrosetae on each side of midline, posterior margin triangular, convex and long marginal setae present (
Fig. 3e
); female sternite VIII with 7–8 macrosetae on each side of midline, posterior margin rounded (
Fig. 3f
). Median lobe as in
Figs.
3g
and 3h
. Spermatheca as in
Fig. 3i
.
FIGURE 3.
Iotarphia australis
: (a) antenna; (b) head, dorsal view; (c) meso- and metaventrites, ventral view; (d) male abdominal tergite VIII, dorsal view; (e) male abdominal sternite VIII, ventral view; (f) female abdominal sternite VIII, ventral view; (g) median lobe, ventral view; (h) median lobe, lateral view; (i) spermatheca, scales = 0.1 mm.
Material examined.
AUSTRALIA
:
New South Wales
: 2³
2♀
,
Port Macqurie Oxley
&
Flynns Beach
,
30 XII 2002
,
MJ Jeon
.
1♀
,
Staphylinidae, Lighthouse Bay, Bruny Is, TAS, A.W. Osborn
,
24. ix. 2014
,
QVM
:
2014:12:0125 (
NOTE
:
TAS 1
st
Col.
),
CNUIC0653
; 1³
1♀
,
Australia
, NSW,
South Duress Beach
,
09 I 2002
,
J. S. Ashe
, ex under seaweed,
CNUIC0654–0655
;
1³,
Australia
, NSW,
Port Macqurie Oxley
&
Flynns Beach
,
30 XII 2002
,
M.-J. Jeon
,
CNUIC0656
; 1³
1♀
,
Australia
, NSW,
Newcastle
,
27 I 2002
,
M.J. Jeon
, ex under seaweeds,
CNUIC0657–0658
.
Distribution.
Australia
(
New South Wales
and
Tasmania
)
Remarks.
See
Table 5
for the similarities and differences among three
Iotarphia
species.