Revision Of The Plant Bug Genus Coridromius Signoret (Insecta: Heteroptera: Miridae)
Author
Tatarnic, N. J.
Author
Cassis, G.
text
Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
2008
2008-08-29
2008
315
1
95
journal article
0003-0090
5FC2E6AE-4F94-45E5-8AB2-8EFFFA21F50B
Coridromius confusus
,
new species
Figures 4
,
6
,
7Q–S
,
9B–H
, map 3
HOLOTYPE
:
Male
:
INDONESIA
:
Sulawesi Utara
:
Dumoga-Bone National Park
,
Plot A
,
Fog
11,
0.613
°
N
124.089
°
E
,
230 m
,
10 Mar 1985
,
Royal Entomological Society of London
:
Project Wallace
(
AMNH
_
PBI 00177949
) (
BMNH
).
DIAGNOSIS: Distinguished by the following combination of characters: bilobed proepisternum; apex of scutellum rounded and weakly swollen; mottled coloration; AII with dark brown postmedial band; right paramere with sharp, triangular spicule; left paramere thin and scythelike with gutter closed until apex. This species is very similar to
chinensis
,
minusculus
, and
punctatus
, but the capillarylike left paramere, which is closed until its apex is diagnostic (for further discussion, see
chinensis
above).
DESCRIPTION: COLORATION (figs. 4, 6): Mottled cream and light brown. Head: Cream to whitish yellow with light brown markings, especially in punctures and foveae; frons with light brown vittae; mandibular and maxillary plates pale medially, becoming brown around edges; buccula pale, dark brown basally; clypeus pale with two sub- medial longitudinal light brown to reddish brown stripes; labrum red; labium pale, brown apically. Antenna: AI cream with median dark brown annulation; AII light orange-brown with dark brown apical annulation, broken by a cream band near its base, tip of segment bright red; AIII and AIV dark brown with cream bases, tip of AIII bright red. Thorax: Pronotal collar cream to light yellow brown, darker along anterior and posterior margins, posterior margin somewhat reddened; pronotum cream to whitish yellow with light brown punctures and darker brown mottling, two small dark brown marks along anterior margin behind eyes; with or without pale medial stripe; callar region sometimes darkened, disc sometimes with two irregular broad, darkened patches, lateral and posterior margins without distinct pale piping; mesoscutum dark orange-brown; scutellum cream to whitish yellow with mottled light brown punctures; thoracic pleura dark reddish brown, posterior margins not pale; proepisternal lobes cream. Hemelytra: Mostly orange-brown with cream markings; clavus darkened basally; embolium orange-brown, dark brown medially with broad cream markings anteriorly and posteriorly; cuneus orange-brown, generally becoming reddened on outer margin and at apex; membrane light brown with mottled darker brown markings; veins pale, bounded by irregular darker brown markings. Legs: Mostly cream to pale yellow with brown markings; pro- and mesofemora with broad, subapical dark brown bands, bothria distinct and pale; metafemur laterally with eight irregular diagonal dark brown stripes ventrally blended into a broad dark brown marking, several punctures at apex tinged red, lateroapical depressions orange-brown, bothria pale; tibiae cream with irregular dark brown bands; metatibial spines dark brown. Abdomen: Light orange-brown with darker brown markings laterally along dorsal margin. SURFACE AND VESTITURE: (figs. 4, 6, 9B–F) Irregular swellings on head with deep somewhat coalescing punctures (fig. 9B); pronotum and propleuron deeply and irregularly punctate; scutellum deeply and irregularly rugulopunctate, impunctate along midline (fig. 9C–D); metepimeron (fig. 9E–F) and hemelytra impunctate; metafemur irreg- ularly punctate; head and dorsum clothed in long, white, decumbent setae. STRUCTURE (figs. 4, 6, 9B–D): Head: Highly contoured; frons strongly tumescent medially, bounded by irregular depressions and three minor swellings laterally and posteriorly; foveae adjacent to eyes and near posterior margin of vertex deep; posterior margin of head medially rounded, not carinate; gena swollen; mandibular plate tumescent (figs. 6, 9B). Thorax: Pronotum broad and somewhat elongate, posteriorly rounded, steeply declivent, anterolateral margin weakly carinate, posterior margins of humeral angles strongly excavate; posterior margin not medially cleft, callar region weakly developed; proepisternum bilobed; posterior margin of metepimeron in the form of a rounded, somewhat triangular lobe; metanotum prominent and flared (fig. 9C–D); scutellum somewhat flattened, apex slightly swollen and rounded (fig. 9C). Hemelytra: Costal margin evenly rounded over entire length. Legs: Metatibial spines long and thick. Abdomen: When viewed laterally, posterior margin of abdominal sternite II not distinctly angular. MALE GENITALIA (figs. 7Q–S, 9G–H): Right paramere rounded with a long, sharp, triangular apophysis (fig. 7R–S); left paramere scythe-shaped, slightly twisted along axis, thick and laterally compressed at base, becoming very thin, gutter completely closed until apex (figs. 7Q, 9G–H); posterior margin of pygophore with long mesal suture and thin fingerlike ventral apical process (fig. 9G–H). FEMALE PARAGENITALIA: Indistinct; first two right laterotergites dorsally membranous and transversely striate (fig. 9C–D), site of copulation unknown.
ETYMOLOGY: The epithet
confusus
(Latin, ‘‘indistinct, hard to recognize’’) reflects the difficulty in separating this species from
chinensis
and other related species.
REMARKS: This species was collected in large numbers through canopy fogging by the Royal Entomological Society of London’s Project Wallace expedition in 1985.
HOST: No host records.
DISTRIBUTION: Known only from northern Sulawesi and a single specimen from the
Solomon Islands
(map 3).
PARATYPES
:
INDONESIA
:
Sulawesi Utara
:
Dumoga-Bone National Park, Plot
A, Fog 13,
0.613
°
N
124.089
°
E
,
230 m
,
11 Jul 1985
, Royal Entomological Society of London: Project Wallace, 33 (AMNH_PBI 00192728–AMNH_PBI 00192730),
5♀
(AMNH_ PBI 00178040–AMNH_PBI 00178042, AMNH_ PBI 00192737–AMNH_PBI 00192738) (AM). 23 (AMNH_PBI 00192726, AMNH_PBI 00192727),
2♀
(AMNH_PBI 00192735, AMNH_ PBI 00192736) (AMNH). 333 (AMNH_PBI 00177976–AMNH_PBI 00178000, AMNH_PBI 00178036–AMNH_PBI 00178039, AMNH_PBI 00178044–AMNH_PBI 00178047),
29♀
(AMNH_ PBI 00178012–AMNH_PBI 00178035, AMNH_ PBI 00178043, AMNH_PBI 00192731–AMNH_ PBI 00192734) (BMNH). 23 (AMNH_PBI 00042586, AMNH_PBI 00042587),
3♀
(AMNH_ PBI 00042588–AMNH_PBI 00042590) (BPBM). Dumoga-Bone National Park, Plot A, Fog11,
0.613
°
N
124.089
°
E
,
230 m
,
10 Mar 1985
, Royal Entomological Society of London: Project Wallace,
1♀
(AMNH_PBI 00177963) (AM). 113 (AMNH_PBI 00177950–AMNH_PBI 00177960),
14♀
(AMNH_PBI 00177961– AMNH_PBI 00177962, AMNH_PBI 00177964– AMNH_PBI 00177975) (BMNH). Dumoga- Bone National Park, Sites 10 & 11, Tumpah Transect,
0.613
°
N
124.089
°
E
,
1040 m
,
Feb 1985
, J. D. Holloway, Light Trap,
1♀
(AMNH_ PBI 00192739) (BMNH).
OTHER SPECIMENS EXAMINED:
SOLO- MON ISLANDS:
Guadalcanal
:
Honiara
,
9.42805
°
S
160.05472
°
E
,
200 m
,
Jan 1973
, N. L. H. Krauss, 13 (AMNH_PBI 00042142) (BPBM).