Review of the genus Dermestocyphon (Coleoptera: Scirtidae: Scirtinae)
Author
Ruta, Rafał
Department of Biodiversity and Evolutionary Taxonomy, University of Wrocław, Przybyszewskiego 63 / 77, 51 - 148 Wrocław, Poland
scirtes@biol.uni.wroc.pl
Author
Yoshitomi, Hiroyuki
Ehime University Museum, Bunkyo 3, Matsuyama, 790 - 8577 Japan
hymushi@agr.ehime-u.ac.jp
Author
Klausnitzer, Bernhard
Member of Senckenberg Deutsches Entomologisches Institut, Lannerstrasse 5, D- 01219 Dresden, Germany
klausnitzer.col@t-online.de
text
Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae
2013
2013-07-15
53
1
253
285
journal article
2399
10.5281/zenodo.5740395
fd679bda-efad-45c9-b8fa-3182b65ea679
0374-1036
5740395
Dermestocyphon
(
Dermestocyphon
)
suturalis
sp. nov.
(
Figs 5–6
,
30–31
,
42–43
,
50–51
,
56–58
,
68–73
)
Type material.
HOLOTYPE
:
1 ♂
(
NMB
), “
LAOS
,
Phongsaly prov.
,
PHONGSALY
env.,
6.–17.v.2004
, ~
1500m
,
21°41’N 102°06–8’E
,
V. Kubáň
leg.”.
PARATYPES
:
2 ♀♀
,
1 ♂
(
NMB
), “
LAOS
,
10.–16.v.1999
,
Louangphrabang
pr.,
20°33–4’N 102°14’E
,
Ban Song Cha
(
5 km
W
),
1200m
,
Vit Kubáň
leg.”;
1 ♀
(
CKD
), “
LAOS
,
Louangnamtha
pr.,
21°09 N 101°19’E
, Namtha Muang Sing,
5.–31.v.1997
, 900–
1200m
,
Vit Kubáň
leg.”;
1 ♀
(
NMPC
), “
LAOS
– NE;
HUA PHAN prov.
; /
25 km
SE Vieng Xai
(by road); BAN KANGPABONG env.;
20°19’N 104°25’E
;
J. Bezdĕk
leg.;
14.–18.v.2001
”
;
1 ♂ (
NMW
), “
MYANMAR
:
Sagaing
Division Chatthin WS, ca.
200m
1km
W San Myaung Camp
23°32.263’N 95°38.167’E
15.– 20. 6. 2002
(
MBS 87
)”, genitalia on slide no. HY 866
;
1 ♂ (
EUM
), “
Mt. Doi Suthep Chiang Mai
N.
THAILAND
28. V. 1983
S. Ohmomo
leg.”
;
1 ♀
(
NMW
), “NW THAI 7–14. V. DOI SUTHEP PUI
1300–1500m
1992 leg.
Pacholatko
”
;
1 ♂
(
NMB
) “NW
Thailand
,
8.–17.V.1992
,
MAE HONG SON
,
Ban Huei Po
,
1600m
,
S. Bily
leg.”;
2♂♂
(
NMB
,
CKD
) “
THAI-N
,
1.–15.v.1998
,
Chiang Mai prov.
,
19°19’ N 98°50’ E
, SAN PAKIA,
1400m
,
Vit Kubáň
leg.”;
1 ♂
(
NMB
) “
THAILAND
, bor. occ.,
19.–
23.4.1991
,
Doi Suthep
,
Jan Farkač
leg”.
Diagnosis.
Similar to
D. apiciconcavus
sp. nov.
and
D. drianti
. Differs from
D. apiciconcavus
sp. nov.
in the following characters: 1) coloration of legs evenly yellowish-orange (dark brown in
D. apiciconcavus
sp. nov.
), 2) a pair of diagonal concavities present at proximal 1/
6 in
humeral parts of female elytra (at humeral angles of female elytra in
apiciconcavus
sp. nov.
), 3) apical excitator on female elytra absent. It can be distinguished from
D. drianti
on the basis of the following characters: 1) humeral portion (♂) or adsutural portion of elytra (
♀
) usually yellow to orange (uniformly brown to black in
D. drianti
); 2) parameroids slightly longer than trigonium (distinctly longer in
D. drianti
); 3) a pair of deep concavities present at proximal 1/6 of outer margins of female elytra (concavities shallow in
D. drianti
).
Description.
Male.
Body oblong, slightly convex dorsally, strongly shining, closely covered with easily removable short setae throughout. Coloration of head, mouthparts, pronotum, scutellum, antennal segments I–III, humeral portions of elytra and legs yellowish-orange; antennal segments IV–IX (remaining missing in studied specimens), elytra, ventral surface of meso- and metathorax and abdomen black.
Head moderate in size, finely punctate, slightly convex dorsally; distance between eyes about 1.7 times as long as maximum diameter of eye. Eyes moderate in size, strongly prominent. Pronotum transverse, weakly depressed in lateral portions, closely covered with fine punctures; anterior margin almost straight; anterolateral angles about 100°, not projecting anteriorly; lateral margins gently arcuate; posterolateral angles obtuse, about 120°; posterior margin gently bisinuate; PW/PL 1.88–2.08 (1.97). Scutellum small, equilateral-triangular, punctate as pronotum. Elytra oblong, subparallel-sided between humeri and apical 1/4, closely punctate; humeral portions slightly elevated; EL/EW 1.70–1.79 (1.73); EL/PL 4.77–5.38 (5.01); EW/PW 1.44–1.49 (1.47); TL/EW 1.97–2.10 (2.02). Legs relatively long.
Figs 52–58.
Dermestocyphon
(
Dermestocyphon
)
spp., female genitalia: ovipositor (52, 54, 56), bursella (53, 55, 57), and distal bursellar sclerite (58): 52–53 –
D. apiciconcavus
sp. nov.
; 54–55 –
D. drianti
(
Pic, 1918
)
; 56–58 –
D. suturalis
sp. nov.
Figs 59–62.
Dermestocyphon
(
Dermestocyphon
)
apiciconcavus
sp. nov.
, holotype, male genitalia: 59 – sternite IX; 60 – tergite VIII; 61 – tegmen with lateral projections; 62 – penis. Scale bar = 0.5 mm.
Figs 63–67.
Dermestocyphon
(
Dermestocyphon
)
drianti
(
Pic, 1918
)
, male genitalia: 63 – sternite IX; 64 – tergite VIII; 65 – tergite IX; 66 – tegmen with lateral projections; 67 – penis. Scale bar = 0.5 mm.
Figs 68–73.
Dermestocyphon
(
Dermestocyphon
)
suturalis
sp. nov.
, male genitalia; specimen from Laos (68–72) and from Myanmar (73): 68 – sternite IX; 69 – tergite VIII; 70 – tergite IX; 71 – tegmen with lateral projections; 72–73 – penis. Scale bar = 0.5 mm.
Tergite VII with a pair of short apodemes. Caudal margin of sternite VII gently arcuate. Sternite IX (L
0.25 mm
,
W
0.35
mm) slightly sclerotized, semicircular, bearing long setae; tergite VIII (L
0.50 mm
,
W
0.43
mm) moderately sclerotized, transversely trapezoidal, bearing short spines and setae at apical margin, sparsely covered with minute setae and punctures, with a pair of long apodemes; tergite IX (L
0.45 mm
,
W
0.33
mm) slightly sclerotized, with a pair of long apodemes. Tegmen (L
0.35 mm
,
W
0.24
mm) short, slightly sclerotized; parameres obtuse; lateral projections long (L
0.61 mm
), pointed at apices. Penis (L
0.55 mm
,
W
0.21
mm) moderately sclerotized, widest at basal 1/3; pala oval, deeply concave at basal margin; parameroids relatively short, slender, closely punctate; trigonium short, triangular, concave at apex.
Female.
Sexual dimorphism distinct: elytra evenly black in humeral portions, with a pair of shallow concavities at basal 1/6 of lateral margins; PW/PL 1.85–1.92 (1.88); EL/EW 1.95–2.09 (2.02); EL/PL 5.31–5.69 (5.50); EW/PW 1.38–1.52 (1.45); TL/EW 2.24–2.44 (2.34). Caudal margin of sternite VII relatively pointed. Tergite VIII moderately sclerotized, elongate trapezoidal, bearing short spines at apical margin, punctate in lateral parts, with a pair of long and slender apodemes; sternite VIII slightly sclerotized, oblong, deeply excised at apical margin, bearing short spines on apical portions. Ovipositor long (L 2.00 mm); stylus ovate, bearing two pairs of apical spines; coxites closely punctate; proctiger well sclerotized, composed of a pair of thumb-like projections, bearing long setae. Proximal bursellar sclerite (L
0.10 mm
,
W
0.14
mm) tricornate; distal bursellar sclerites in a form of transverse plates with serrate margins (L
0.10 mm
).
Measurements.
Male (n = 3): TL
3.40–4.10 mm
(
3.72 mm
); PW
1.23–1.35 mm
(
1.25 mm
); PL
0.60–0.65 mm
(
0.63 mm
); EW
1.73–1.95 mm
(
1.83 mm
); EL
2.93–3.50 mm
(
3.18 mm
). Female (n = 2): TL
4.03 mm
&
4.25 mm
; PW
1.20 mm
&
1.25 mm
; PL
0.65 mm
; EW
1.64 mm
&
1.89 mm
; EL
3.45 mm
&
3.70 mm
.
Variation.
One male from northern
Thailand
has evenly black elytra.
Etymology.
The species name refers to the yellowish sutural stripe present in females.
Distribution.
Indochina:
Laos
,
Myanmar
,
Thailand
.