Illustrated guide to the echinoid (Echinodermata: Echinoidea) fauna of South Africa
Author
Filander, Zoleka
Author
Griffiths, Charles
text
Zootaxa
2017
4296
1
1
72
journal article
32399
10.11646/zootaxa.4296.1.1
ad746972-3837-4f1d-bf97-c09e5d7f1bd5
1175-5326
843325
EFE86EDD-D170-4D97-87D9-3125400713EC
Aspidodiadema africanum
Mortensen, 1939
Fig. 24
A–C.
Aspidodiadema africanum
n. sp.
:
Mortensen, 1939
: 548
.
Aspidodiadema nicobaricum
:
H.L. Clark, 1923
*: 371–372;
H.L. Clark, 1925a
: 39
.
Aspidodiadema africanum
:
Clark & Courtman-Stock, 1976
: 223
,
Schultz, 2011
: 1118
, Fig. 1964.
Material examined.
MBC-A
022216
.
Identification.
Test small, sub-globular. Tubercles perforate and crenulate. Primary spines slender, brittle, hollow, or with a partially-filled core, serrated. Peristome encircled by club-shaped spines, and buccal plates. Preserved specimen light brown to purplish with white spines.
Global maximum size.
Maximum test diameter
16 mm
.
Global distribution.
Endemic to South coast of South Africa, at
720–820 m
depth (
Mortensen, 1939
;
Clark & Courtman-Stock 1976
).
Remarks.
Represented by just one specimen (MBC-A
022216
) in the Iziko collection.