Revision of Bowmaniella sensu B cescu, 1968 (Crustacea: Mysida: Mysidae: Gastrosaccinae): a taxonomic conundrum
Author
Heard, Richard W.
Author
Price, W. Wayne
text
Zootaxa
2006
1269
1
29
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.173223
92852412-3d0c-4a65-bfe7-fa42233fcaa6
11755326
173223
Genus
Coifmanniella
, n. g.
Bowmaniella
(
Bowmaniella
)
Bäcescu, 1968
: 356
(in part) (
nomen nudum
).
Bowmaniella
(
Coifmaniella
)
Bäcescu, 1968
: 356
(in part) (
nomen nudum
).
Diagnosis.
Carapace with posterodorsal margin having middorsal lobe concave posteriorly and adjacent medial lobes attenuated, reflected anterodorsally (
Fig. 8
G) or nonreflected (
Fig. 8
F). Male third pleopod complex; terminal male having bow with an associated apophysis, penultimate male having ventral process on outer branch, lacking inner stylet on inner branch (
Fig. 2
A, B). Abdominal segment 5 with posterodorsal margin lacking articulated process. Uropodal endopod with series of small spiniform setae distal to statocyst. Telson cleft variable, depth from 10 to more than 40% of total telson length.
Type
species.
Gastrosaccus johnsoni
Tattersall, 1937
, here designated.
Other species.
C. merjonesi
Băcescu, 1968
;
C. mexicana
Tattersall, 1951
;
C. parageia
Brattegard, 1970
.
Etymology.
The genus is named in honour of Isabella Coifmann, in recognition of her pioneering contribution to the knowledge of Brazilian
Mysida
.
Remarks.
Coifmanniella
n. g.
is immediately distinguished from the genus
Bowmaniella
n. g.
by lacking an articulated process on the posterodorsal margin of the fifth abdominal segment.
Coifmannella
further differs from
Bowmaniella
by: (1) having a bow with an associated apophysis on the terminal male third pleopod; (2) the penultimate male having a ventral process on outer branch and lacking an inner stylet on inner branch; and (3) the presence of small spiniformsetae distal to the uropodal statocyst.
Inconsistencies and confusion in some the characters used by
Băcescu (1968)
to distinguish the nominal subgenera of
Bowmaniella
and
Coifmanniella
led
Brattegard (1970a)
and
Holmquist (1982)
to not recognize their validity. Based on the recognition of the distinct differences in the penultimate and ultimate male stages (e.g. development and complexity of the third male pleopod), and in the setation patterns of the uropodal endopod, we have a better understanding of the taxonomy and systematics of
Coifmanniella
n. g.
as diagnosed in this report. This information leads us to synonymise seven of 11 nominal species now attributable to
Coifmanniella
. The following four species are now recognized.